Influence of the intertropical convergence zone on early cretaceous plant distribution in the South Atlantic

The influence of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) in the emerging South Atlantic region during the late Aptian (Early Cretaceous) is reflected in the spatio-temporal distribution of plant communities recorded in eight Brazilian sedimentary basins. The distribution of the bioclimatic groups...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carvalho, Marcelo de Araujo (Author) , Lana, Cecilia Cunha (Author) , Sa, Natalia P. (Author) , Santiago, Gustavo (Author) , Giannerini, Michelle C. S. (Author) , Bengtson, Peter (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 July 2022
In: Scientific reports
Year: 2022, Volume: 12, Pages: 1-12
ISSN:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-16580-x
Online Access:kostenfrei
kostenfrei
Get full text
Author Notes:Marcelo de A. Carvalho, Cecilia C. Lana, Natalia P. Sa, Gustavo Santiago, Michelle C.S. Giannerini & Peter Bengtson
Description
Summary:The influence of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) in the emerging South Atlantic region during the late Aptian (Early Cretaceous) is reflected in the spatio-temporal distribution of plant communities recorded in eight Brazilian sedimentary basins. The distribution of the bioclimatic groups of hygrophytes, hydrophytes, tropical lowland flora, upland flora, and xerophytes was quantified using pollen and spores. A predominance of xerophytes from the tropical xerophytic shrubland biome characterized the pre-evaporitic, evaporitic, and post-evaporitic paleoclimatic phases, in particular the evaporitic phase. The region experienced humidity events in the pre-evaporitic and post- evaporitic phases, especially near the paleoequator, where the tropical rainforest biome with two phytophysiognomies (lowland and montane rainforests) prevailed. Increasing humidity had a positive effect on plant diversity.
Item Description:Gesehen am 09.11.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-16580-x