Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019: a new modeling approach to bromine emissions

<p><strong class="journal-contentHeaderColor">Abstract.</strong> Ozone depletion events (ODEs) are a common occurrence in the boundary layer during Arctic spring. Ozone is depleted by bromine species, which are most likely emitted from snow, sea ice, or aerosols in an aut...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Herrmann, Maximilian (VerfasserIn) , Schöne, Moritz (VerfasserIn) , Borger, Christian (VerfasserIn) , Warnach, Simon (VerfasserIn) , Wagner, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Platt, Ulrich (VerfasserIn) , Gutheil, Eva (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 19 Oct 2022
In: Atmospheric chemistry and physics
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 22, Heft: 20, Pages: 13495-13526
ISSN:1680-7324
DOI:10.5194/acp-22-13495-2022
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13495-2022
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/22/13495/2022/
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Maximilian Herrmann, Moritz Schöne, Christian Borger, Simon Warnach, Thomas Wagner, Ulrich Platt, and Eva Gutheil

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1827884347
003 DE-627
005 20250110021648.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 221219s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.5194/acp-22-13495-2022  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1827884347 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1827884347 
035 |a (OCoLC)1361670074 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Herrmann, Maximilian  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1196562083  |0 (DE-627)1678202304  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019  |b a new modeling approach to bromine emissions  |c Maximilian Herrmann, Moritz Schöne, Christian Borger, Simon Warnach, Thomas Wagner, Ulrich Platt, and Eva Gutheil 
264 1 |c 19 Oct 2022 
300 |a 32 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 19.12.2022 
520 |a <p><strong class="journal-contentHeaderColor">Abstract.</strong> Ozone depletion events (ODEs) are a common occurrence in the boundary layer during Arctic spring. Ozone is depleted by bromine species, which are most likely emitted from snow, sea ice, or aerosols in an autocatalytic reaction cycle. Previous three-dimensional modeling studies of ODEs assumed an infinite bromine source at the ground. In the present study, an alternative emission scheme is presented in which a finite amount of bromide in the snow is tracked over time. For this purpose, a modified version of the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) is used to study ODEs in the Arctic from February to May 2019. The model data are compared to in situ measurements, ozone sonde flights, and satellite data. A simulation of the ODEs in the Arctic spring of 2009 using the infinite-bromide assumption on first-year (FY) ice is transferred to the spring of 2019, which achieves good agreement with the observations; however, there is some disagreement in April 2009 and 2019 with respect to an overestimation concerning both the magnitude and the number of ODEs. New simulations using the finite-bromide assumption greatly improve agreement with in situ observations at Utqiaġvik, Alaska, Zeppelin Mountain, Svalbard, and Pallas, Finland, in April 2019, suggesting that bromide on the sea ice is depleted to an extent that reduces the bromine release. The new simulations also slightly improve the agreement with observations at these sites in February and March. A comparison to measurements near Eureka, Canada, and Station Nord, Greenland, shows that multi-year ice and possibly snow-covered land may be significant bromine sources. However, assuming higher releasable bromide near Eureka does not remove all disagreement with the observations. The numerical results are also compared to tropospheric-BrO vertical column densities generated with a new retrieval method from TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) observations. BrO vertical column densities (VCDs) above <span class="inline-formula">5×10<sup>13</sup></span> molec. cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> observed by the satellite agree well with the model results. However, the model also predicts BrO VCDs of around <span class="inline-formula">3×10<sup>13</sup></span> molec. cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> throughout the Arctic and patches of BrO VCDs of around <span class="inline-formula">10<sup>14</sup></span> molec. cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span> not observed by the satellite, especially near Hudson Bay. This suggests that snow at Hudson Bay may be a weaker bromine source in late spring compared to snow in the north.</p> 
700 1 |a Schöne, Moritz  |d 1992-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1154541517  |0 (DE-627)1015925952  |0 (DE-576)501087788  |4 aut 
700 1 |8 1\p  |a Borger, Christian  |d 1990-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1292902329  |0 (DE-627)1850449686  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Warnach, Simon  |d 1988-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1123672369  |0 (DE-627)877349975  |0 (DE-576)481885366  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Thomas  |d 1966-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1025076591  |0 (DE-627)721004938  |0 (DE-576)369910109  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Platt, Ulrich  |d 1949-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)13766740X  |0 (DE-627)594831385  |0 (DE-576)304832634  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gutheil, Eva  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1068237317  |0 (DE-627)819820342  |0 (DE-576)427492998  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Atmospheric chemistry and physics  |d Katlenburg-Lindau : EGU, 2001  |g 22(2022), 20, Seite 13495-13526  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)341901067  |w (DE-600)2069847-1  |w (DE-576)279659903  |x 1680-7324  |7 nnas  |a Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019 a new modeling approach to bromine emissions 
773 1 8 |g volume:22  |g year:2022  |g number:20  |g pages:13495-13526  |g extent:32  |a Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019 a new modeling approach to bromine emissions 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13495-2022  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/22/13495/2022/  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
883 |8 1\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20241001  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20221219 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2022 
998 |g 1068237317  |a Gutheil, Eva  |m 1068237317:Gutheil, Eva  |d 700000  |d 708000  |e 700000PG1068237317  |e 708000PG1068237317  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/708000/  |p 7  |y j 
998 |g 13766740X  |a Platt, Ulrich  |m 13766740X:Platt, Ulrich  |d 130000  |e 130000PP13766740X  |k 0/130000/  |p 6 
998 |g 1025076591  |a Wagner, Thomas  |m 1025076591:Wagner, Thomas  |d 130000  |e 130000PW1025076591  |k 0/130000/  |p 5 
998 |g 1123672369  |a Warnach, Simon  |m 1123672369:Warnach, Simon  |d 130000  |d 130500  |e 130000PW1123672369  |e 130500PW1123672369  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130500/  |p 4 
998 |g 1154541517  |a Schöne, Moritz  |m 1154541517:Schöne, Moritz  |d 700000  |d 741000  |d 741010  |e 700000PS1154541517  |e 741000PS1154541517  |e 741010PS1154541517  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/741000/  |k 2/700000/741000/741010/  |p 2 
998 |g 1196562083  |a Herrmann, Maximilian  |m 1196562083:Herrmann, Maximilian  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1827884347  |e 4234550876 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"note":["Gesehen am 19.12.2022"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2022","dateIssuedDisp":"19 Oct 2022"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"a new modeling approach to bromine emissions","title_sort":"Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019","title":"Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019"}],"person":[{"display":"Herrmann, Maximilian","family":"Herrmann","role":"aut","given":"Maximilian"},{"display":"Schöne, Moritz","family":"Schöne","given":"Moritz","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","given":"Christian","display":"Borger, Christian","family":"Borger"},{"given":"Simon","role":"aut","display":"Warnach, Simon","family":"Warnach"},{"role":"aut","given":"Thomas","family":"Wagner","display":"Wagner, Thomas"},{"role":"aut","given":"Ulrich","display":"Platt, Ulrich","family":"Platt"},{"given":"Eva","role":"aut","family":"Gutheil","display":"Gutheil, Eva"}],"relHost":[{"note":["Gesehen am 15.09.21","Beteil. Körp. anfangs: European Geophysical Society"],"origin":[{"publisher":"EGU","dateIssuedKey":"2001","publisherPlace":"Katlenburg-Lindau","dateIssuedDisp":"2001-"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Atmospheric chemistry and physics","title":"Atmospheric chemistry and physics"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"part":{"issue":"20","volume":"22","extent":"32","pages":"13495-13526","text":"22(2022), 20, Seite 13495-13526","year":"2022"},"language":["eng"],"corporate":[{"role":"isb","display":"European Geosciences Union"},{"display":"European Geophysical Society","role":"isb"}],"disp":"Ozone depletion events in the Arctic spring of 2019 a new modeling approach to bromine emissionsAtmospheric chemistry and physics","id":{"issn":["1680-7324"],"eki":["341901067"],"zdb":["2069847-1"]},"name":{"displayForm":["European Geosciences Union"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"pubHistory":["1.2001 -"],"recId":"341901067"}],"id":{"doi":["10.5194/acp-22-13495-2022"],"eki":["1827884347"]},"recId":"1827884347","name":{"displayForm":["Maximilian Herrmann, Moritz Schöne, Christian Borger, Simon Warnach, Thomas Wagner, Ulrich Platt, and Eva Gutheil"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"32 S."}]} 
SRT |a HERRMANNMAOZONEDEPLE1920