Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients: a prospective cohort study

Objective: - Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) reflects the multifactorial pathogenesis of fatty liver disease in metabolically sick patients. The effects of metabolic surgery on MAFLD have not been investigated. This study assesses the impact of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Billeter, Adrian (VerfasserIn) , Scheurlen, Katharina (VerfasserIn) , Israel, Barbara (VerfasserIn) , Straub, Beate Katharina (VerfasserIn) , Schirmacher, Peter (VerfasserIn) , Kopf, Stefan (VerfasserIn) , Nawroth, Peter Paul (VerfasserIn) , Müller, Beat P. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: [November 2022]
In: Annals of surgery
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 276, Heft: 5, Pages: 814-821
ISSN:1528-1140
DOI:10.1097/SLA.0000000000005631
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000005631
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://journals.lww.com/annalsofsurgery/Fulltext/2022/11000/Gastric_Bypass_Resolves_Metabolic.11.aspx
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Adrian T. Billeter, Katharina M. Scheurlen, Barbara Israel, Beate K. Straub, Peter Schirmacher, Stefan Kopf, Peter P. Nawroth, and Beat P. Müller-Stich

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1828107042
003 DE-627
005 20240326080343.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 221220s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005631  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1828107042 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1828107042 
035 |a (OCoLC)1361670186 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Billeter, Adrian  |d 1984-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1071497499  |0 (DE-627)825950732  |0 (DE-576)433113804  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients  |b a prospective cohort study  |c Adrian T. Billeter, Katharina M. Scheurlen, Barbara Israel, Beate K. Straub, Peter Schirmacher, Stefan Kopf, Peter P. Nawroth, and Beat P. Müller-Stich 
264 1 |c [November 2022] 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 20.12.2022 
520 |a Objective: - Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) reflects the multifactorial pathogenesis of fatty liver disease in metabolically sick patients. The effects of metabolic surgery on MAFLD have not been investigated. This study assesses the impact of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on MAFLD in a prototypical cohort outside the guidelines for obesity surgery. - Methods: - Twenty patients were enrolled in this prospective, single-arm trial investigating the effects of RYGB on advanced metabolic disease (DRKS00004605). Inclusion criteria were an insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes, body mass index of 25 to 35 kg/m2, glucagon-stimulated C-peptide of >1.5 ng/mL, glycated hemoglobin >7%, and age 18 to 70 years. A RYGB with intraoperative liver biopsies and follow-up liver biopsies 3 years later was performed. Steatohepatitis was assessed by expert liver pathologists. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank sum test and a P value <0.05 was defined as significant. - Results: - MAFLD completely resolved in all patients 3 years after RYGB while fibrosis improved as well. Fifty-five percent were off insulin therapy with a significant reduction in glycated hemoglobin (8.45±0.27% to 7.09±0.26%, P=0.0014). RYGB reduced systemic and hepatic nitrotyrosine levels likely through upregulation of NRF1 and its dependent antioxidative and mitochondrial genes. In addition, central metabolic regulators such as SIRT1 and FOXO1 were upregulated while de novo lipogenesis was reduced and β-oxidation was improved in line with an improvement of insulin resistance. Lastly, gastrointestinal hormones and adipokines secretion were changed favorably. - Conclusions: - RYGB is a promising therapy for MAFLD even in low-body mass index patients with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes with complete histologic resolution. RYGB restores the oxidative balance, adipose tissue function, and gastrointestinal hormones. 
700 1 |a Scheurlen, Katharina  |d 1989-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1072528525  |0 (DE-627)82768892X  |0 (DE-576)434005061  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Israel, Barbara  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1138260096  |0 (DE-627)895590670  |0 (DE-576)492453187  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Straub, Beate Katharina  |d 1977-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)129889377  |0 (DE-627)483342122  |0 (DE-576)188827315  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schirmacher, Peter  |d 1961-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1020440112  |0 (DE-627)691221197  |0 (DE-576)360427448  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kopf, Stefan  |d 1978-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1013047516  |0 (DE-627)663343453  |0 (DE-576)346399025  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nawroth, Peter Paul  |d 1954-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1020504897  |0 (DE-627)69123941X  |0 (DE-576)360517692  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Müller, Beat P.  |d 1971-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)14066209X  |0 (DE-627)70374819X  |0 (DE-576)317992287  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Annals of surgery  |d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1885  |g 276(2022), 5 vom: Nov., Seite 814-821  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)313115222  |w (DE-600)2002200-1  |w (DE-576)090881796  |x 1528-1140  |7 nnas  |a Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients a prospective cohort study 
773 1 8 |g volume:276  |g year:2022  |g number:5  |g month:11  |g pages:814-821  |g extent:8  |a Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients a prospective cohort study 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000005631  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://journals.lww.com/annalsofsurgery/Fulltext/2022/11000/Gastric_Bypass_Resolves_Metabolic.11.aspx  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20221220 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2022 
998 |g 14066209X  |a Müller, Beat P.  |m 14066209X:Müller, Beat P.  |d 910000  |d 910200  |d 50000  |e 910000PM14066209X  |e 910200PM14066209X  |e 50000PM14066209X  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |k 0/50000/  |p 8  |y j 
998 |g 1020504897  |a Nawroth, Peter Paul  |m 1020504897:Nawroth, Peter Paul  |d 50000  |e 50000PN1020504897  |k 0/50000/  |p 7 
998 |g 1013047516  |a Kopf, Stefan  |m 1013047516:Kopf, Stefan  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PK1013047516  |e 910100PK1013047516  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 6 
998 |g 1020440112  |a Schirmacher, Peter  |m 1020440112:Schirmacher, Peter  |d 910000  |d 912000  |e 910000PS1020440112  |e 912000PS1020440112  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912000/  |p 5 
998 |g 129889377  |a Straub, Beate Katharina  |m 129889377:Straub, Beate Katharina  |d 50000  |e 50000PS129889377  |k 0/50000/  |p 4 
998 |g 1138260096  |a Israel, Barbara  |m 1138260096:Israel, Barbara  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PI1138260096  |e 910200PI1138260096  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 3 
998 |g 1072528525  |a Scheurlen, Katharina  |m 1072528525:Scheurlen, Katharina  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PS1072528525  |e 910200PS1072528525  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 2 
998 |g 1071497499  |a Billeter, Adrian  |m 1071497499:Billeter, Adrian  |d 910000  |d 910200  |d 50000  |e 910000PB1071497499  |e 910200PB1071497499  |e 50000PB1071497499  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |k 0/50000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1828107042  |e 4235587498 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"title":"Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients","subtitle":"a prospective cohort study","title_sort":"Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients"}],"note":["Gesehen am 20.12.2022"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"[November 2022]","dateIssuedKey":"2022"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1097/SLA.0000000000005631"],"eki":["1828107042"]},"recId":"1828107042","relHost":[{"id":{"zdb":["2002200-1"],"issn":["1528-1140"],"eki":["313115222"]},"recId":"313115222","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"disp":"Gastric bypass resolves metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in low-BMI patients a prospective cohort studyAnnals of surgery","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"title":[{"title_sort":"Annals of surgery","subtitle":"a monthly review of surgical science and practice","title":"Annals of surgery"}],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"[Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] ; [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]","publisher":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ; Ovid","dateIssuedKey":"1885","dateIssuedDisp":"1885-"}],"note":["Gesehen am 26.09.18"],"pubHistory":["1.1885 -"],"part":{"extent":"8","volume":"276","text":"276(2022), 5 vom: Nov., Seite 814-821","issue":"5","year":"2022","pages":"814-821"},"language":["eng"]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Adrian T. Billeter, Katharina M. Scheurlen, Barbara Israel, Beate K. Straub, Peter Schirmacher, Stefan Kopf, Peter P. Nawroth, and Beat P. Müller-Stich"]},"person":[{"given":"Adrian","role":"aut","family":"Billeter","display":"Billeter, Adrian"},{"role":"aut","given":"Katharina","family":"Scheurlen","display":"Scheurlen, Katharina"},{"family":"Israel","display":"Israel, Barbara","given":"Barbara","role":"aut"},{"given":"Beate Katharina","role":"aut","display":"Straub, Beate Katharina","family":"Straub"},{"role":"aut","given":"Peter","display":"Schirmacher, Peter","family":"Schirmacher"},{"display":"Kopf, Stefan","family":"Kopf","given":"Stefan","role":"aut"},{"given":"Peter Paul","role":"aut","family":"Nawroth","display":"Nawroth, Peter Paul"},{"display":"Müller, Beat P.","family":"Müller","given":"Beat P.","role":"aut"}],"language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a BILLETERADGASTRICBYP2022