Conceptualising difference: a qualitative study of physicians’ views on healthcare encounters with asylum seekers

Objectives In many high-income countries, structural, legal, social and political barriers to adequate healthcare interfere with the ability of health professionals to respond to the healthcare needs of a fluctuating and superdiverse population of asylum seekers. However, the relationship between in...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Jahn, Rosa (VerfasserIn) , Biddle, Louise (VerfasserIn) , Ziegler, Sandra (VerfasserIn) , Nöst, Stefan (VerfasserIn) , Bozorgmehr, Kayvan (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: November 24, 2022
In: BMJ open
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 12, Heft: 11, Pages: 1-11
ISSN:2044-6055
DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063012
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063012
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/11/e063012
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Rosa Jahn, Louise Biddle, Sandra Ziegler, Stefan Nöst, Kayvan Bozorgmehr

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1831605708
003 DE-627
005 20230707001711.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 230120s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063012  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1831605708 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1831605708 
035 |a (OCoLC)1389535844 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Jahn, Rosa  |d 1990-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1076546269  |0 (DE-627)835045811  |0 (DE-576)445394501  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Conceptualising difference  |b a qualitative study of physicians’ views on healthcare encounters with asylum seekers  |c Rosa Jahn, Louise Biddle, Sandra Ziegler, Stefan Nöst, Kayvan Bozorgmehr 
264 1 |c November 24, 2022 
300 |a 11 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 20.01.2023 
520 |a Objectives In many high-income countries, structural, legal, social and political barriers to adequate healthcare interfere with the ability of health professionals to respond to the healthcare needs of a fluctuating and superdiverse population of asylum seekers. However, the relationship between individual, interpersonal and structural factors is not well understood. We explore the views and experiences of physicians working with asylum seekers in Germany and aim to identify how these may impact the provision of medical care. - Methods A secondary analysis of 16 semistructured interviews conducted in two qualitative studies was performed. These explored the delivery of medical care to asylum seekers in Germany. In order to examine physicians’ views towards their work with asylum seekers, we analysed evaluative judgements on interpersonal relationships, workplace factors, the external environment, the physician’s own self and individual medical conduct. Analysis was conducted by identifying cross-cutting themes through thematic analysis and mapping these onto a framework matrix. - Results Physicians perceive the provision of medical care to asylum seekers as ‘different’. This ‘difference’ is conceptualised at three levels: patients’ perceived cultural attributes, the workplace or contextual level. Evaluative judgements on patients perceived as ‘other’ and the difference of the space of care provision were found to impede appropriate care, while physicians emphasising contextual factors reported more responsive medical practices. - Conclusions Concepts of difference at patient level resemble processes of ‘othering’ asylum seekers as a ‘different patient group’, while differences in rules, norms and practices in settings of medical care to asylum seekers create heterotopic spaces. Both appear to endanger the doctor-patient relationship and responsiveness of care, while an understanding of differences attributed to context seemed to foster a more caring approach. Training in contextual competence, sufficient physical and human resources and encouraging support between physicians working with asylum-seeking patients could counteract these processes. 
650 4 |a health policy 
650 4 |a public health 
650 4 |a qualitative research 
700 1 |a Biddle, Louise  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1172524157  |0 (DE-627)1041248091  |0 (DE-576)514661518  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ziegler, Sandra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)116681579X  |0 (DE-627)1030683514  |0 (DE-576)510918719  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nöst, Stefan  |d 1976-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1069693219  |0 (DE-627)822335549  |0 (DE-576)429412797  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bozorgmehr, Kayvan  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1053955812  |0 (DE-627)790850400  |0 (DE-576)409916749  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t BMJ open  |d London : BMJ Publishing Group, 2011  |g 12(2022), 11, Artikel-ID e063012, Seite 1-11  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)654747075  |w (DE-600)2599832-8  |w (DE-576)339269340  |x 2044-6055  |7 nnas  |a Conceptualising difference a qualitative study of physicians’ views on healthcare encounters with asylum seekers 
773 1 8 |g volume:12  |g year:2022  |g number:11  |g elocationid:e063012  |g pages:1-11  |g extent:11  |a Conceptualising difference a qualitative study of physicians’ views on healthcare encounters with asylum seekers 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063012  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/11/e063012  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20230120 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2022 
998 |g 1053955812  |a Bozorgmehr, Kayvan  |m 1053955812:Bozorgmehr, Kayvan  |d 910000  |d 910100  |d 50000  |e 910000PB1053955812  |e 910100PB1053955812  |e 50000PB1053955812  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 5  |y j 
998 |g 1069693219  |a Nöst, Stefan  |m 1069693219:Nöst, Stefan  |p 4 
998 |g 116681579X  |a Ziegler, Sandra  |m 116681579X:Ziegler, Sandra  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PZ116681579X  |e 910100PZ116681579X  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1172524157  |a Biddle, Louise  |m 1172524157:Biddle, Louise  |p 2 
998 |g 1076546269  |a Jahn, Rosa  |m 1076546269:Jahn, Rosa  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PJ1076546269  |e 910100PJ1076546269  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1831605708  |e 4250083330 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 20.01.2023"],"recId":"1831605708","language":["eng"],"person":[{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Jahn, Rosa","given":"Rosa","family":"Jahn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Biddle, Louise","role":"aut","family":"Biddle","given":"Louise"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Ziegler, Sandra","role":"aut","family":"Ziegler","given":"Sandra"},{"family":"Nöst","given":"Stefan","display":"Nöst, Stefan","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"display":"Bozorgmehr, Kayvan","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Bozorgmehr","given":"Kayvan"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Conceptualising difference","subtitle":"a qualitative study of physicians’ views on healthcare encounters with asylum seekers","title":"Conceptualising difference"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"11 S."}],"relHost":[{"part":{"issue":"11","pages":"1-11","year":"2022","extent":"11","volume":"12","text":"12(2022), 11, Artikel-ID e063012, Seite 1-11"},"pubHistory":["2011 -"],"language":["eng"],"recId":"654747075","note":["Gesehen am 02.10.20"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"disp":"Conceptualising difference a qualitative study of physicians’ views on healthcare encounters with asylum seekersBMJ open","title":[{"title":"BMJ open","title_sort":"BMJ open"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"zdb":["2599832-8"],"eki":["654747075"],"issn":["2044-6055"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"London","dateIssuedDisp":"2011-","dateIssuedKey":"2011","publisher":"BMJ Publishing Group"}]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Rosa Jahn, Louise Biddle, Sandra Ziegler, Stefan Nöst, Kayvan Bozorgmehr"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"November 24, 2022","dateIssuedKey":"2022"}],"id":{"eki":["1831605708"],"doi":["10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063012"]}} 
SRT |a JAHNROSABICONCEPTUAL2420