Quantum correlations in the two-photon decay of few-electron ions

A theoretical study of the polarization entanglement of two photons emitted in the decay of metastable ionic states is performed within the framework of density-matrix theory and second-order perturbative approach. Particular attention is paid to relativistic and nondipole effects that become import...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fratini, Filippo (Author) , Tichy, Malte C. (Author) , Jahrsetz, Thorsten (Author) , Buchleitner, Andreas (Author) , Fritzsche, Stephan (Author) , Surzhykov, Andrey (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 21 March 2011
In: Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
Year: 2011, Volume: 83, Issue: 3, Pages: 1-10
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.83.032506
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.032506
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.032506
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Author Notes:Filippo Fratini, Malte C. Tichy, Thorsten Jahrsetz, Andreas Buchleitner, Stephan Fritzsche, and Andrey Surzhykov
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Summary:A theoretical study of the polarization entanglement of two photons emitted in the decay of metastable ionic states is performed within the framework of density-matrix theory and second-order perturbative approach. Particular attention is paid to relativistic and nondipole effects that become important for medium- and high-Z ions. To analyze these effects, the degree of entanglement is evaluated both in the dipole approximation and within rigorous relativistic theory. Detailed calculations are performed for the two-photon 2s1/2→1s1/2 transition in hydrogenlike ions as well as for the 1s1/22s1/21S0→1s21/21S0, 1s1/22s1/23S1→1s21/21S0, and 1s1/22p1/23P0→1s21/21S0 transitions in heliumlike ions.
Item Description:Gesehen am 06.03.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.83.032506