Trade as an engine of creative destruction: Mexican experience with Chinese competition

This paper exploits the surge in Chinese exports from 1994 to 2004 to evaluate the effects of a competition shock from a low wage competitor for producers in an important middle-income country, Mexico. We find that this shock causes selection and reallocation at both firm and product levels and that...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iacovone, Leonardo (Author) , Rauch, Ferdinand (Author) , Winters, L. Alan (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: March 2013
In: Journal of international economics
Year: 2013, Volume: 89, Issue: 2, Pages: 379-392
ISSN:0022-1996
DOI:10.1016/j.jinteco.2012.09.002
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2012.09.002
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022199612001614
Get full text
Author Notes:Leonardo Iacovone, Ferdinand Rauch, L. Alan Winters
Description
Summary:This paper exploits the surge in Chinese exports from 1994 to 2004 to evaluate the effects of a competition shock from a low wage competitor for producers in an important middle-income country, Mexico. We find that this shock causes selection and reallocation at both firm and product levels and that its impact is highly heterogeneous at the intensive and extensive margins. Sales of smaller plants and more marginal products are compressed and are more likely to cease, whereas those of larger plants and core products seem relatively impervious to the shock. This implies a reallocation in terms of market shares within firms and between firms. We also show that the impact of expanded access to cheaper Chinese intermediate inputs has a similar effect, with larger plants benefiting more from the availability of cheaper imported inputs.
Item Description:Online veröffentlicht am 20. September 2012
Gesehen am 14.03.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:0022-1996
DOI:10.1016/j.jinteco.2012.09.002