Equal-time approach to real-time dynamics of quantum fields

We employ the equal-time formulation of quantum field theory to derive effective kinetic theories, first for a weakly coupled non-relativistic Bose gas, and then for a strongly correlated system of self-interacting N-component fields. Our results provide the link between state-of-the-art measurement...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ott, Robert (Author) , Zache, Torsten Victor (Author) , Berges, Jürgen (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 01-02-2023
In: SciPost physics
Year: 2023, Volume: 14, Issue: 2, Pages: 1-29
ISSN:2542-4653
DOI:10.21468/SciPostPhys.14.2.011
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.14.2.011
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://scipost.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.14.2.011
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Author Notes:Robert Ott, Torsten V. Zache and Jürgen Berges
Description
Summary:We employ the equal-time formulation of quantum field theory to derive effective kinetic theories, first for a weakly coupled non-relativistic Bose gas, and then for a strongly correlated system of self-interacting N-component fields. Our results provide the link between state-of-the-art measurements of equal-time effective actions using quantum simulator platforms, as employed in [Phys. Rev. X 10, 011020 (2020); Nat. Phys. 16, 1012 (2020)], and observables underlying effective kinetic or hydrodynamic descriptions. New non-perturbative approximation schemes can be developed and certified this way, where the a priori time-local formulation of the equal-time effective action has crucial advantages over the conventional closed-time-path approach which is non-local in time.
Item Description:Gesehen am 28.03.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2542-4653
DOI:10.21468/SciPostPhys.14.2.011