Ferro- and ferrielectricity and negative piezoelectricity in thioamide-based supramolecular organic discotics

Amide-based discotic supramolecular organic materials are of interest for fundamental understanding of cooperative self-assembly and collective dipole switching mechanisms as well as for practically relevant ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. Here, we show how replacing amides (dipole momen...

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Main Authors: Urbanavičiūtė, Indrė (Author) , Garcia-Iglesias, Miguel (Author) , Gorbunov, Andrey (Author) , Meijer, E. W. (Author) , Kemerink, Martijn (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2023
In: Physical chemistry, chemical physics
Year: 2023, Volume: 25, Issue: 25, Pages: 16930-16937
ISSN:1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/D3CP00982C
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1039/D3CP00982C
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2023/cp/d3cp00982c
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Author Notes:Indre Urbanaviciute, Miguel Garcia-Iglesias, Andrey Gorbunov, E.W. Meijer and Martijn Kemerink
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Summary:Amide-based discotic supramolecular organic materials are of interest for fundamental understanding of cooperative self-assembly and collective dipole switching mechanisms as well as for practically relevant ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. Here, we show how replacing amides (dipole moment of ∼3.5 D) with thioamides (∼5.1 D) as dipolar moieties in the archetypal C3-symmetric discotic molecule BTA leads to ferroelectric materials with a higher remnant polarization and lower coercive field. The thioamide-based materials also demonstrate a rare negative piezoelectricity and a previously predicted, yet never experimentally observed, polarization reversal via asymmetric intermediate states, that is, ferrielectric switching.
Item Description:Veröffentlicht: 13. Juni 2023
Gesehen am 09.08.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/D3CP00982C