Identification, screening and stereotyping in labour market discrimination

According to social-psychological research, feelings of uncertainty in decision-making evoke two opposite responses: (i) reduction of uncertainty by information search, leading to less stereotyping of people, and hence less discrimination; (ii) social identification with an ingroup, inducing more re...

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Hauptverfasser: Vendrik, Maarten C. (VerfasserIn) , Schwieren, Christiane (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2010
In: Journal of economics
Year: 2010, Jahrgang: 99, Heft: 2, Pages: 141-171
ISSN:1617-7134
DOI:10.1007/s00712-009-0106-7
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00712-009-0106-7
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00712-009-0106-7
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Maarten C.M. Vendrik, Christiane Schwieren
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:According to social-psychological research, feelings of uncertainty in decision-making evoke two opposite responses: (i) reduction of uncertainty by information search, leading to less stereotyping of people, and hence less discrimination; (ii) social identification with an ingroup, inducing more reliance on stereotypic perceptions and prejudices, and hence more discrimination against an outgroup. We integrate both responses in a microeconomic model of hiring and pay decisions by an employer. Increasing competition in the product market makes the employer feel more uncertain about his profits, but also raises the opportunity cost of screening expenditures. This elicits substitution of ingroup identification for screening expenditures, and hence enhances discrimination.
Beschreibung:Online veröffentlicht am 31. Dezember 2009
Gesehen am 31.08.2023
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1617-7134
DOI:10.1007/s00712-009-0106-7