Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population: the Central India eye and medical study

Because relatively little has been known about the actual prevalence of hypertension in India, particularly for its rural population, we investigated the prevalence of arterial hypertension in a rural Indian population.The Central India Eye and Medical Study is a population-based study in a rural Ce...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Jonas, Jost B. (VerfasserIn) , Nangia, Vinay (VerfasserIn) , Matin, Arshia (VerfasserIn) , Joshi, Prashant P. (VerfasserIn) , Ughade, Suresh N. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 01 April 2010
In: American journal of hypertension
Year: 2010, Jahrgang: 23, Heft: 4, Pages: 347-350
ISSN:1941-7225
DOI:10.1038/ajh.2009.276
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2009.276
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jost B. Jonas, Vinay Nangia, Arshia Matin, Prashant P. Joshi and Suresh N. Ughade

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1858817153
003 DE-627
005 20240311124747.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 230905s2010 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1038/ajh.2009.276  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1858817153 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1858817153 
035 |a (OCoLC)1425874065 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Jonas, Jost B.  |d 1958-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1028286732  |0 (DE-627)730536823  |0 (DE-576)37578537X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population  |b the Central India eye and medical study  |c Jost B. Jonas, Vinay Nangia, Arshia Matin, Prashant P. Joshi and Suresh N. Ughade 
264 1 |c 01 April 2010 
300 |a 4 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 05.09.2023 
520 |a Because relatively little has been known about the actual prevalence of hypertension in India, particularly for its rural population, we investigated the prevalence of arterial hypertension in a rural Indian population.The Central India Eye and Medical Study is a population-based study in a rural Central Indian region. It included 4,711 subjects (ages 30+ years) undergoing an ophthalmic and medical examination. Hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure ≥140mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90mmHg, and/or self-reported current treatment for hypertension.Arterial hypertension was found in 1,041 (22.1%) subjects. Its prevalence was associated with higher age (P < 0.001), higher body mass index (P < 0.001), body height (P = 0.001), higher blood hemoglobin levels (P < 0.001), and elevated blood urea concentration (P = 0.008). It was not significantly associated with gender, level of education, family income, kind of daily physical activities, type of diet, and serum concentrations of cholesterol and creatinine. Among the hypertensive study participants (n = 1,041), 208 (20.0%) subjects were aware of their disease. A current antihypertensive treatment was reported by 84 subjects of the 1,041 arterial hypertensive subjects (8.1 ± 0.9%). Out of the treated subjects, 24 (29%) had abnormally high diastolic blood pressure measurements and 44 (52%) participants had abnormally high systolic blood pressure measurements.In a rural Central Indian population of ages 30+ years, the prevalence of arterial hypertension was 22.1 ± 0.6% with an awareness rate of 20% and a treatment rate of 8%. The low awareness and treatment rate may demand increasing public health efforts. 
700 1 |a Nangia, Vinay  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matin, Arshia  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joshi, Prashant P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ughade, Suresh N.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t American journal of hypertension  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1988  |g 23(2010), 4 vom: Apr., Seite 347-350  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)271180781  |w (DE-600)1479505-X  |w (DE-576)255691718  |x 1941-7225  |7 nnas  |a Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population the Central India eye and medical study 
773 1 8 |g volume:23  |g year:2010  |g number:4  |g month:04  |g pages:347-350  |g extent:4  |a Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population the Central India eye and medical study 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2009.276  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20230905 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2010 
998 |g 1028286732  |a Jonas, Jost B.  |m 1028286732:Jonas, Jost B.  |d 60000  |d 61700  |e 60000PJ1028286732  |e 61700PJ1028286732  |k 0/60000/  |k 1/60000/61700/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1858817153  |e 4372936338 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"physDesc":[{"extent":"4 S."}],"title":[{"subtitle":"the Central India eye and medical study","title":"Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population","title_sort":"Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population"}],"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["Jost B. Jonas, Vinay Nangia, Arshia Matin, Prashant P. Joshi and Suresh N. Ughade"]},"note":["Gesehen am 05.09.2023"],"id":{"doi":["10.1038/ajh.2009.276"],"eki":["1858817153"]},"recId":"1858817153","origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"01 April 2010","dateIssuedKey":"2010"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"person":[{"given":"Jost B.","display":"Jonas, Jost B.","family":"Jonas","role":"aut"},{"family":"Nangia","display":"Nangia, Vinay","role":"aut","given":"Vinay"},{"given":"Arshia","display":"Matin, Arshia","family":"Matin","role":"aut"},{"display":"Joshi, Prashant P.","family":"Joshi","role":"aut","given":"Prashant P."},{"given":"Suresh N.","display":"Ughade, Suresh N.","family":"Ughade","role":"aut"}],"relHost":[{"note":["Gesehen am 27.02.13","Ungezählte Beil.: Supplement"],"title":[{"title":"American journal of hypertension","subtitle":"the official journal of the American Society of Hypertension","title_sort":"American journal of hypertension"}],"language":["eng"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"issn":["1941-7225"],"zdb":["1479505-X"],"eki":["271180781"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Oxford ; Amsterdam [u.a.] ; Basingstoke","dateIssuedKey":"1988","dateIssuedDisp":"1988-","publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press ; Elsevier ; Nature Publ. Group"}],"part":{"year":"2010","extent":"4","issue":"4","text":"23(2010), 4 vom: Apr., Seite 347-350","volume":"23","pages":"347-350"},"disp":"Prevalence, awareness, control, and associations of arterial hypertension in a rural Central India population the Central India eye and medical studyAmerican journal of hypertension","pubHistory":["1.1988 -"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"AJH"}],"recId":"271180781"}]} 
SRT |a JONASJOSTBPREVALENCE0120