S100A1: a regulator of striated muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ handling, sarcomeric, and mitochondrial function

Calcium (Ca2+) signaling plays a key role in a wide range of physiological functions including control of cardiac and skeletal muscle performance. To assure a precise coordination of both temporally and spatially transduction of intracellular oscillations to downstream signaling networks and target...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Völkers, Mirko (Author) , Rohde, David (Author) , Goodman, Chelain (Author) , Most, Patrick (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 28 Mar 2010
In: Journal of biomedicine and biotechnology
Year: 2010, Pages: 1-10
ISSN:1110-7251
DOI:10.1155/2010/178614
Online Access:Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/178614
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2010/178614/
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Author Notes:Mirko Völkers, David Rohde, Chelain Goodman, and Patrick Most
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Summary:Calcium (Ca2+) signaling plays a key role in a wide range of physiological functions including control of cardiac and skeletal muscle performance. To assure a precise coordination of both temporally and spatially transduction of intracellular oscillations to downstream signaling networks and target operations, cycling regulation in muscle tissue is conducted by a plethora of diverse molecules. S100A1 is a member of the -binding S100 protein family and represents the most abundant S100 isoform in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Early studies revealed distinct expression patterns of S100A1 in healthy and diseased cardiac tissue from animal models and humans. Further elaborate investigations uncovered S100A1 protein as a basic requirement for striated muscle handling integrity. S100A1 is a critical regulator of cardiomyocyte cycling and contractile performance. S100A1-mediated inotropy unfolds independent and on top of AR-stimulated contractility with unchanged AR downstream signaling. S100A1 has further been detected at different sites within the cardiac sarcomere indicating potential roles in myofilament function. More recently, a study reported a mitochondrial location of S100A1 in cardiomyocytes. Additionally, normalizing the level of S100A1 protein by means of viral cardiac gene transfer in animal heart failure models resulted in a disrupted progression towards cardiac failure and enhanced survival. This brief review is confined to the physiological and pathophysiological relevance of S100A1 in cardiac and skeletal muscle handling with a particular focus on its potential as a molecular target for future therapeutic interventions.
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1110-7251
DOI:10.1155/2010/178614