Health-related quality-of-life results from the randomised phase II TAVAREC trial on temozolomide with or without bevacizumab in 1p/19q intact first-recurrence World Health Organization grade 2 and 3 glioma (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 26091)

Background - In an international randomised controlled phase II study of temozolomide (TMZ) versus TMZ in combination with bevacizumab (BEV) in locally diagnosed non-1p/19q co-deleted World Health Organization grade 2 or 3 gliomas with a first and contrast-enhancing recurrence after initial radiothe...

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Main Authors: Reijneveld, Jaap C. (Author) , Machingura, Abigirl (Author) , Coens, Corneel (Author) , Taphoorn, Martin J. B. (Author) , Taal, Walter (Author) , Clement, Paul M. (Author) , Idbaih, Ahmed (Author) , de Vos, Filip Y. F. (Author) , Klein, Martin (Author) , Wick, Wolfgang (Author) , Mulholland, Paul J. (Author) , Lewis, Joanne (Author) , Golfinopoulos, Vassilis (Author) , Ghislain, Irina (Author) , Bottomley, Andrew (Author) , van den Bent, Martin J. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: September 2023
In: European journal of cancer
Year: 2023, Volume: 190, Pages: 1-15
ISSN:1879-0852
DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2023.112946
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2023.112946
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959804923002988
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Author Notes:Jaap C. Reijneveld, Abigirl Machingura, Corneel Coens, Martin J. B. Taphoorn, Walter Taal, Paul M. Clement, Ahmed Idbaih, Filip Y. F. de Vos, Martin Klein, Wolfgang Wick, Paul J. Mulholland, Joanne Lewis, Vassilis Golfinopoulos, Irina Ghislain, Andrew Bottomley, Martin J. van den Bent, on behalf of the EORTC Brain Tumor Group

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Health-related quality-of-life results from the randomised phase II TAVAREC trial on temozolomide with or without bevacizumab in 1p/19q intact first-recurrence World Health Organization grade 2 and 3 glioma (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 26091)  |c Jaap C. Reijneveld, Abigirl Machingura, Corneel Coens, Martin J. B. Taphoorn, Walter Taal, Paul M. Clement, Ahmed Idbaih, Filip Y. F. de Vos, Martin Klein, Wolfgang Wick, Paul J. Mulholland, Joanne Lewis, Vassilis Golfinopoulos, Irina Ghislain, Andrew Bottomley, Martin J. van den Bent, on behalf of the EORTC Brain Tumor Group 
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520 |a Background - In an international randomised controlled phase II study of temozolomide (TMZ) versus TMZ in combination with bevacizumab (BEV) in locally diagnosed non-1p/19q co-deleted World Health Organization grade 2 or 3 gliomas with a first and contrast-enhancing recurrence after initial radiotherapy, and overall survival at 12 months was not significantly different (61% in the TMZ arm and 55% in the TMZ + BEV arm). - Objectives - Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was a key secondary end-point in this trial, and the main objective of this study was to determine the impact of the addition of BEV to TMZ on HRQoL. - Methods - HRQoL was assessed using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30 (version 3) and QLQ-BN20 at baseline, and then every 12 weeks until disease progression. The pre-selected primary HRQoL end-point was the QLQ-C30 global health scale, with self-perceived cognitive functioning and pain selected as secondary HRQoL issues. Analysis was undertaken using linear mixed modelling and complemented with sensitivity analyses using summary statistics. A difference was considered clinically relevant with ≥10 points difference on a 100-point scale. - Results - Baseline compliance was high at 94% and remained above 60% until 72 weeks, limiting the analysis to 60 weeks. Compliance was similar in both arms. We found no statistically significant or clinically significant differences between the primary HRQoL end-point in both treatment arms (p = 0.2642). The sensitivity analyses confirmed this finding. The overall test for post-baseline differences between the two treatment arms also showed no statistically or clinically significant differences regarding the selected secondary end-point scales. - Interpretation - The addition of BEV to TMZ in this patient group neither improves nor negatively impacts HRQoL. 
650 4 |a Bevacizumab 
650 4 |a EORTC 
650 4 |a Glioma 
650 4 |a Health-related quality of life 
650 4 |a RCTs 
650 4 |a Temozolomide 
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700 1 |a Taal, Walter  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
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700 1 |a de Vos, Filip Y. F.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
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700 1 |a Golfinopoulos, Vassilis  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ghislain, Irina  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bottomley, Andrew  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van den Bent, Martin J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
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