Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude?

Tourism to high altitude is very popular and includes elderly people with both manifest and subclinical coronary heart disease (CHD). Thus, risk assessment regarding high altitude exposure of patients with CHD is of increasing interest, and individual recommendations are expected despite the lack of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dehnert, Christoph (Author) , Bärtsch, Peter (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 4 October 2010
In: High altitude medicine & biology
Year: 2010, Volume: 11, Issue: 3, Pages: 183-188
ISSN:1557-8682
DOI:10.1089/ham.2010.1024
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1089/ham.2010.1024
Get full text
Author Notes:Christoph Dehnert, Peter Bärtsch

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1868132137
003 DE-627
005 20240311122136.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231026s2010 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1089/ham.2010.1024  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1868132137 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1868132137 
035 |a (OCoLC)1425873157 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Dehnert, Christoph  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1075083206  |0 (DE-627)832930563  |0 (DE-576)18112548X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude?  |c Christoph Dehnert, Peter Bärtsch 
264 1 |c 4 October 2010 
300 |a 6 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 26.10.2023 
520 |a Tourism to high altitude is very popular and includes elderly people with both manifest and subclinical coronary heart disease (CHD). Thus, risk assessment regarding high altitude exposure of patients with CHD is of increasing interest, and individual recommendations are expected despite the lack of sufficient scientific evidence. The major factor increasing cardiac stress is hypoxia. At rest and for a given external workload, myocardial oxygen demand is increased at altitude, particularly in nonacclimatized individuals, and there is some evidence that blood-flow reserve is reduced in atherosclerotic coronary arteries even in the absence of severe stenosis. Despite a possible imbalance between oxygen demand and oxygen delivery, studies on selected patients have shown that exposure and exercise at altitudes of 3000 to 3500 m is generally safe for patients with stable CHD and sufficient work capacity. During the first days at altitude, patients with stable angina may develop symptoms of myocardial ischemia at slightly lower heart rate x  blood-pressure products. Adverse cardiac events, however, such as unstable angina coronary syndromes, do not occur more frequently compared with sea level except for those who are unaccustomed to exercise. Therefore, training should start before going to altitude, and the altitude-related decrease in exercise capacity should be considered. Travel to 3500 m should be avoided unless patients have stable disease, preserved left ventricular function without residual capacity, and above-normal exercise capacity. CHD patients should avoid travel to elevations above 4500 m owing to severe hypoxia at these altitudes. The risk assessment of CHD patients at altitude should always consider a possible absence of medical support and that cardiovascular events may turn into disaster. 
650 4 |a Aged 
650 4 |a Humans 
650 4 |a Middle Aged 
650 4 |a Risk Factors 
650 4 |a Heart Failure 
650 4 |a Hypoxia 
650 4 |a Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice 
650 4 |a Cardiovascular Diseases 
650 4 |a Adaptation, Physiological 
650 4 |a Patient Education as Topic 
650 4 |a Altitude Sickness 
650 4 |a Altitude 
650 4 |a Acclimatization 
650 4 |a Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena 
650 4 |a Health Promotion 
650 4 |a Travel 
700 1 |a Bärtsch, Peter  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1068984023  |0 (DE-627)821117483  |0 (DE-576)428341179  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t High altitude medicine & biology  |d Larchmont, NY : Liebert, 2000  |g 11(2010), 3, Seite 183-188  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320628167  |w (DE-600)2023581-1  |w (DE-576)306829002  |x 1557-8682  |7 nnas  |a Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude? 
773 1 8 |g volume:11  |g year:2010  |g number:3  |g pages:183-188  |g extent:6  |a Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude? 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1089/ham.2010.1024  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20231026 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2010 
998 |g 1068984023  |a Bärtsch, Peter  |m 1068984023:Bärtsch, Peter  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PB1068984023  |e 910100PB1068984023  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 2  |y j 
998 |g 1075083206  |a Dehnert, Christoph  |m 1075083206:Dehnert, Christoph  |d 50000  |e 50000PD1075083206  |k 0/50000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1868132137  |e 4398164235 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"id":{"eki":["1868132137"],"doi":["10.1089/ham.2010.1024"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"4 October 2010","dateIssuedKey":"2010"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Christoph Dehnert, Peter Bärtsch"]},"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"issn":["1557-8682"],"eki":["320628167"],"zdb":["2023581-1"]},"origin":[{"publisher":"Liebert","dateIssuedKey":"2000","dateIssuedDisp":"2000-","publisherPlace":"Larchmont, NY"}],"part":{"volume":"11","text":"11(2010), 3, Seite 183-188","extent":"6","year":"2010","pages":"183-188","issue":"3"},"pubHistory":["1.2000 -"],"language":["eng"],"recId":"320628167","note":["Gesehen am 05.09.05"],"disp":"Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude?High altitude medicine & biology","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"title":[{"title":"High altitude medicine & biology","title_sort":"High altitude medicine & biology"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"6 S."}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude?","title":"Can patients with coronary heart disease go to high altitude?"}],"person":[{"family":"Dehnert","given":"Christoph","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Dehnert, Christoph","role":"aut"},{"given":"Peter","family":"Bärtsch","role":"aut","display":"Bärtsch, Peter","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1868132137","note":["Gesehen am 26.10.2023"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"}} 
SRT |a DEHNERTCHRCANPATIENT4201