Thermal fluctuations on the freeze-out surface of heavy-ion collisions and their impact on particle correlations

Particle momentum distributions originating from a quark-gluon plasma as produced in high-energy nuclear collisions can be influenced by thermal fluctuations in fluid dynamic fields. We study this effect by generalizing the commonly used kinetic freeze-out prescription by allowing for small fluctuat...

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Hauptverfasser: Aasen, Adrian Skasberg (VerfasserIn) , Flörchinger, Stefan (VerfasserIn) , Giacalone, Giuliano (VerfasserIn) , Gündüz, Deniz (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 6 July 2023
In: Physical review
Year: 2023, Jahrgang: 108, Heft: 1, Pages: 1-14
ISSN:2469-9993
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014904
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014904
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014904
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Verfasserangaben:Adrian Skasberg Aasen, Stefan Floerchinger, Giuliano Giacalone, Deniz Guenduez
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Particle momentum distributions originating from a quark-gluon plasma as produced in high-energy nuclear collisions can be influenced by thermal fluctuations in fluid dynamic fields. We study this effect by generalizing the commonly used kinetic freeze-out prescription by allowing for small fluctuations around an average in fluid velocity, chemical potentials, and temperature. This leads to the appearance of specific two-body momentum correlations. Combining a blast-wave parametrization of the kinetic freeze-out surface with the thermal correlation functions of an ideal resonance gas, we perform an exploratory study of angular net-charge correlations induced by thermal fluctuations around vanishing chemical potential. We note a diffusion of the near-side peak around Δy=Δϕ=0 induced by variances of different chemical potentials, which could be investigated experimentally.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 02.11.2023
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2469-9993
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014904