Mixed-mode ensemble asteroseismology of low-luminosity Kepler red giants

We present measurements of the dipole mode asymptotic period spacing (ΔΠ1), the coupling factor between the p- and g-modes (q), the g-mode phase offset (ϵ g ), and the mixed-mode frequency rotational splitting (δ ν rot) for 1074 low-luminosity red giants from the Kepler mission. Using oscillation mo...

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Hauptverfasser: Kuszlewicz, James S. (VerfasserIn) , Hon, Marc (VerfasserIn) , Huber, Daniel (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2023 September 10
In: The astrophysical journal
Year: 2023, Jahrgang: 954, Heft: 2, Pages: 1-19
ISSN:1538-4357
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ace598
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ace598
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ace598
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Verfasserangaben:James S. Kuszlewicz, Marc Hon, Daniel Huber

MARC

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520 |a We present measurements of the dipole mode asymptotic period spacing (ΔΠ1), the coupling factor between the p- and g-modes (q), the g-mode phase offset (ϵ g ), and the mixed-mode frequency rotational splitting (δ ν rot) for 1074 low-luminosity red giants from the Kepler mission. Using oscillation mode frequencies extracted from each star, we apply Bayesian optimization to estimate ΔΠ1 from the power spectrum of the stretched-period spectrum and to perform the subsequent forward modeling of the mixed-mode frequencies. With our measurements, we show that the mode coupling factor q shows significant anticorrelation with both the stellar mass and metallicity, and can reveal highly metal-poor stars. We present the evolution of ϵ g up the lower giant branch up to before the luminosity bump, and find no significant trends in ϵ g or δ ν rot with the stellar mass and metallicity in our sample. Additionally, we identify six new red giants showing anomalous distortions in their g-mode pattern. Our data products, code, and results are provided in a public repository. 
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