Implications of latency period between benzene exposure and development of leukemia: a synopsis of literature

From numerous epidemiological studies it is evidenced that risk after exposure to a carcinogen varies with time and there has been an increasing discussion about the temporal variation in case of smoking, ionizing radiation and various chemical carcinogens. The results of several independent epidemi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Triebig, Gerhard (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 19 March 2010
In: Chemico-biological interactions
Year: 2010, Volume: 184, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 26-29
ISSN:1872-7786
DOI:10.1016/j.cbi.2009.12.014
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2009.12.014
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009279709005596
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Author Notes:Gerhard Triebig
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Summary:From numerous epidemiological studies it is evidenced that risk after exposure to a carcinogen varies with time and there has been an increasing discussion about the temporal variation in case of smoking, ionizing radiation and various chemical carcinogens. The results of several independent epidemiologic studies of occupational cohorts with benzene exposure and the development of leukemia will be presented in order to find common aspects. In this context the data of 537 confirmed cases of leukemia as an occupational disease in Germany during the time period 1978-2007 will be presented. It is concluded that the epidemiologic findings are consistent and demonstrate a smaller or even absent risk of leukemia 10-15 years after exposure to benzene has been stopped. Temporal changes in relative risk highlights the importance of examining the relationship between follow-up time and risk estimates as part of the risk assessment process.
Item Description:Gesehen am 12.01.2024
Special issue: BENZENE 2009-Health effects and mechanisms of bone marrow toxicity: Implications for t-AML and the mode of action framework
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7786
DOI:10.1016/j.cbi.2009.12.014