Measurement of antiproton production from antihyperon decays in pHe collisions at √sNN = 110 GeV

The interpretation of cosmic antiproton flux measurements from space-borne experiments is currently limited by the knowledge of the antiproton production cross-section in collisions between primary cosmic rays and the interstellar medium. Using collisions of protons with an energy of 6.5 TeV inciden...

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Main Authors: Aaij, Roel (Author) , Bachmann, Sebastian (Author) , Borsato, Martino (Author) , Caspary, Rowina (Author) , Frau, Giulia (Author) , Grabowski, Jascha (Author) , Günther, Paul André (Author) , Han, Xiaoxue (Author) , Hansmann-Menzemer, Stephanie (Author) , Hu, Jiangqiao (Author) , Leverington, Blake (Author) , Li, Peilian (Author) , Marks, Jörg (Author) , Unverzagt, Daniel Joachim (Author) , Uwer, Ulrich (Author) , Witola, Lukas (Author) , Zhelezov, Alexey (Author)
Corporate Author: LHCb Collaboration (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 27 June 2023
In: The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields
Year: 2023, Volume: 83, Issue: 6, Pages: 1-19
ISSN:1434-6052
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11673-x
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11673-x
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Author Notes:LHCb Collaboration
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Summary:The interpretation of cosmic antiproton flux measurements from space-borne experiments is currently limited by the knowledge of the antiproton production cross-section in collisions between primary cosmic rays and the interstellar medium. Using collisions of protons with an energy of 6.5 TeV incident on helium nuclei at rest in the proximity of the interaction region of the LHCb experiment, the ratio of antiprotons originating from antihyperon decays to prompt production is measured for antiproton momenta between 12 and 110 GeV/c. The dominant antihyperon contribution, namely Λ → pπ+ decays from promptly roduced Λ particles, is also exclusively measured. The results complement the measurement of prompt antiproton production obtained from the same data sample. At the energy scale of this measurement, the antihyperon contributions to antiproton production are observed to be significantly larger than predictions of commonly used hadronic production models.
Item Description:Im Titel steht der Ausdruck "sNN" unter dem Wurzelsymbol, "NN" ist dabei tiefgestellt
LHCb Collaboration: R. Aaij, S. Bachmann, M. Borsato, R. Caspary, G. Frau, J.P. Grabowski, P.A. Günther, X. Han, S. Hansmann-Menzemer, J. Hu, B. Leverington, P. Li, J. Marks, D.A. Unverzagt, U. Uwer, L. Witola, A. Zhelezov [und viele weiterere]
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1434-6052
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11673-x