Exploring the protein sequence space with global generative models

Recent advancements in specialized large-scale architectures for training images and language have profoundly impacted the field of computer vision and natural language processing (NLP). Language models, such as the recent ChatGPT and GPT-4, have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in processing,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Romero Romero, Sergio (Author) , Lindner, Sebastian (Author) , Ferruz, Noelia (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: October 17, 2023
In: Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology
Year: 2023, Volume: 15, Issue: 11, Pages: 1-17
ISSN:1943-0264
DOI:10.1101/cshperspect.a041471
Online Access:Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a041471
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://cshperspectives.cshlp.org/content/15/11/a041471
Get full text
Author Notes:Sergio Romero-Romero, Sebastian Lindner, and Noelia Ferruz
Description
Summary:Recent advancements in specialized large-scale architectures for training images and language have profoundly impacted the field of computer vision and natural language processing (NLP). Language models, such as the recent ChatGPT and GPT-4, have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in processing, translating, and generating human language. These breakthroughs have also been reflected in protein research, leading to the rapid development of numerous new methods in a short time, with unprecedented performance. Several of these models have been developed with the goal of generating sequences in novel regions of the protein space. In this work, we provide an overview of the use of protein generative models, reviewing (1) language models for the design of novel artificial proteins, (2) works that use non-transformer architectures, and (3) applications in directed evolution approaches.
Item Description:Gesehen am 08.05.2024
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1943-0264
DOI:10.1101/cshperspect.a041471