Measurement of the time-integrated CP asymmetry in D0 → K−K+ decays

The time-integrated CP asymmetry in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D0→K−K+ is measured using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7 fb−1 collected at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb detector. The D0 mesons are required to originate from promptly...

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Main Authors: Aaij, Roel (Author) , Archilli, Flavio (Author) , Bachmann, Sebastian (Author) , Berninghoff, Daniel (Author) , Borsato, Martino (Author) , Caspary, Rowina (Author) , Frau, Giulia (Author) , Gerick, David (Author) , Grabowski, Jascha (Author) , Günther, Paul André (Author) , Han, Xiaoxue (Author) , Hansmann-Menzemer, Stephanie (Author) , Hu, Jiangqiao (Author) , Kopecná, Renata (Author) , Leverington, Blake (Author) , Li, Peilian (Author) , Marks, Jörg (Author) , Unverzagt, Daniel Joachim (Author) , Uwer, Ulrich (Author) , Witola, Lukas (Author) , Zhelezov, Alexey (Author)
Corporate Author: LHCb Collaboration (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 1 September 2023
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2023, Volume: 131, Issue: 9, Pages: 1-13
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.091802
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.091802
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.091802
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Author Notes:R. Aaij et al. (LHCb Collaboration*)

MARC

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520 |a The time-integrated CP asymmetry in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D0→K−K+ is measured using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7 fb−1 collected at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb detector. The D0 mesons are required to originate from promptly produced D*+→D0π+ decays, and the charge of the companion pion is used to determine the flavor of the charm meson at production. The time-integrated CP asymmetry is measured to be ACP(K−K+)=[6.8±5.4±1.6]×10−4 where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The direct CP asymmetries in D0→K−K+ and D0→π−π+ decays, adK−K+ and adπ−π+, are derived by combining ACP(K−K+) with the time-integrated CP asymmetry difference, ΔACP=ACP(K−K+)−ACP(π−π+), and other inputs, giving adK−K+=(7.7±5.7)×10−4,adπ−π+=(23.2±6.1)×10−4,with a correlation coefficient corresponding to ρ=0.88. The compatibility of these results with CP symmetry is 1.4 and 3.8 standard deviations for D0→K−K+ and D0→π−π+ decays, respectively. This is the first evidence for direct CP violation in a specific D0 decay. 
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