Nuclear modification factor of neutral pions in the forward and backward regions in p-Pb collisions

The nuclear modification factor of neutral pions is measured in proton-lead collisions collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV with the LHCb detector. The π0 production cross section is measured differentially in transverse momentum (pT) for 1.5<pT<10.0 GeV and in center-o...

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Hauptverfasser: Aaij, Roel (VerfasserIn) , Archilli, Flavio (VerfasserIn) , Bachmann, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Berninghoff, Daniel (VerfasserIn) , Borsato, Martino (VerfasserIn) , Caspary, Rowina (VerfasserIn) , Frau, Giulia (VerfasserIn) , Gerick, David (VerfasserIn) , Grabowski, Jascha (VerfasserIn) , Günther, Paul André (VerfasserIn) , Han, Xiaoxue (VerfasserIn) , Hansmann-Menzemer, Stephanie (VerfasserIn) , Hu, Jiangqiao (VerfasserIn) , Kopecná, Renata (VerfasserIn) , Leverington, Blake (VerfasserIn) , Li, Peilian (VerfasserIn) , Marks, Jörg (VerfasserIn) , Unverzagt, Daniel Joachim (VerfasserIn) , Uwer, Ulrich (VerfasserIn) , Witola, Lukas (VerfasserIn) , Zhelezov, Alexey (VerfasserIn)
Körperschaft: LHCb Collaboration (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 28 July 2023
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2023, Jahrgang: 131, Heft: 4, Pages: 1-12
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.042302
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.042302
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.042302
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Verfasserangaben:R. Aaij et al. (LHCb Collaboration*)

MARC

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520 |a The nuclear modification factor of neutral pions is measured in proton-lead collisions collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV with the LHCb detector. The π0 production cross section is measured differentially in transverse momentum (pT) for 1.5<pT<10.0 GeV and in center-of-mass pseudorapidity (ηc.m.) regions 2.5<ηc.m.<3.5 (forward) and −4.0<ηc.m.<−3.0 (backward) defined relative to the proton beam direction. The forward measurement shows a sizable suppression of π0 production, while the backward measurement shows the first evidence of π0 enhancement in proton-lead collisions at the LHC. Together, these measurements provide precise constraints on models of nuclear structure and particle production in high-energy nuclear collisions. 
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