Measurement of the polarisation of W bosons produced in top-quark decays using dilepton events at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

A measurement of the polarisation of W bosons produced in top-quark decays is presented, using proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=13 TeV. The data were collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. The...

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Hauptverfasser: Aad, Georges (VerfasserIn) , Baltes, Lisa Marie (VerfasserIn) , Bartels, Falk (VerfasserIn) , Castillo, Florencia Luciana (VerfasserIn) , Czurylo, Marta (VerfasserIn) , Rio, Fernando del (VerfasserIn) , Dittmeier, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Dunford, Monica (VerfasserIn) , Franchino, Silvia (VerfasserIn) , Junkermann, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Klassen, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Mkrtchyan, Tigran (VerfasserIn) , Ott, Philipp (VerfasserIn) , Rassloff, Damir Fabrice (VerfasserIn) , Rodriguez Bosca, Sergi (VerfasserIn) , Sauer, Christof (VerfasserIn) , Schöning, André (VerfasserIn) , Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian (VerfasserIn) , Sothilingam, Varsiha (VerfasserIn) , Stamen, Rainer (VerfasserIn) , Starovoitov, Pavel (VerfasserIn) , Vigani, Luigi (VerfasserIn) , Weber, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Wessels, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Zinßer, Joachim (VerfasserIn)
Körperschaft: ATLAS Collaboration (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 10 August 2023
In: Physics letters
Year: 2023, Jahrgang: 843, Pages: 1-22
ISSN:1873-2445
DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137829
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137829
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323001636
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Verfasserangaben:The ATLAS Collaboration

MARC

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520 |a A measurement of the polarisation of W bosons produced in top-quark decays is presented, using proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=13 TeV. The data were collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. The measurement is performed selecting tt¯ events decaying into final states with two charged leptons (electrons or muons) and at least two b-tagged jets. The polarisation is extracted from the differential cross-section distribution of the cos⁡θ⁎ variable, where θ⁎ is the angle between the momentum direction of the charged lepton from the W boson decay and the reversed momentum direction of the b-quark from the top-quark decay, both calculated in the W boson rest frame. Parton-level results, corrected for the detector acceptance and resolution, are presented for the cos⁡θ⁎ angle. The measured fractions of longitudinal, left- and right-handed polarisation states are found to be f0=0.684±0.005(stat.)±0.014(syst.), fL=0.318±0.003(stat.)±0.008(syst.) and fR=−0.002±0.002(stat.)±0.014(syst.), in agreement with the Standard Model prediction. 
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