Tumor neurobiology in the pathogenesis and therapy of head and neck cancer

The neurobiology of tumors has attracted considerable interest from clinicians and scientists and has become a multidisciplinary area of research. Neural components not only interact with tumor cells but also influence other elements within the TME, such as immune cells and vascular components, form...

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Hauptverfasser: Liang, Siyuan (VerfasserIn) , Heß, Jochen (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 30 January 2024
In: Cells
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 13, Heft: 3, Pages: 1-17
ISSN:2073-4409
DOI:10.3390/cells13030256
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells13030256
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/13/3/256
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Siyuan Liang and Jochen Hess
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The neurobiology of tumors has attracted considerable interest from clinicians and scientists and has become a multidisciplinary area of research. Neural components not only interact with tumor cells but also influence other elements within the TME, such as immune cells and vascular components, forming a polygonal relationship to synergistically facilitate tumor growth and progression. This review comprehensively summarizes the current state of the knowledge on nerve-tumor crosstalk in head and neck cancer and discusses the potential underlying mechanisms. Several mechanisms facilitating nerve-tumor crosstalk are covered, such as perineural invasion, axonogenesis, neurogenesis, neural reprogramming, and transdifferentiation, and the reciprocal interactions between the nervous and immune systems in the TME are also discussed in this review. Further understanding of the nerve-tumor crosstalk in the TME of head and neck cancer may provide new nerve-targeted treatment options and help improve clinical outcomes for patients.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 06.06.2024
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2073-4409
DOI:10.3390/cells13030256