Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspirates

Background. - Analysis of gastric aspirates is a routine procedure for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis. However, identification of nontuberculous mycobacteria in gastric aspirates of immunocompetent children is not thought to be clinically signi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haas, Walter (Author) , Amthor, Beate (Author) , Engelmann, Guido (Author) , Rimek, Dagmar (Author) , Bremer, Hans J. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 1998
In: The pediatric infectious disease journal
Year: 1998, Volume: 17, Issue: 11, Pages: 1016-1020
ISSN:1532-0987
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://journals.lww.com/pidj/fulltext/1998/11000/preoperative_diagnosis_of_mycobacterium_avium.11.aspx
Get full text
Author Notes:Walter H. Haas, Beate Amthor, Guido Engelmann, Dagmar Rimek, Hans J. Bremer

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1891534521
003 DE-627
005 20241205143148.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240619s1998 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
035 |a (DE-627)1891534521 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1891534521 
035 |a (OCoLC)1475300101 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Haas, Walter  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1054128626  |0 (DE-627)791055590  |0 (DE-576)410008451  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspirates  |c Walter H. Haas, Beate Amthor, Guido Engelmann, Dagmar Rimek, Hans J. Bremer 
264 1 |c 1998 
300 |a 5 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 19.06.2024 
520 |a Background. - Analysis of gastric aspirates is a routine procedure for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis. However, identification of nontuberculous mycobacteria in gastric aspirates of immunocompetent children is not thought to be clinically significant. - Methods. - A PCR method was devised for the detection of M. avium in clinical specimens. The method is based on the amplification of a M. avium-specific DNA fragment present in the 3′-end of the repetitive element IS1245. Surgically removed lymphatic tissue was analyzed prospectively by microscopy, culture and PCR in 13 children admitted to our hospital with suspected mycobacterial lymphadenitis. In 4 of these children 1 to 4 gastric aspirates were obtained before surgical treatment and submitted to the same analysis. -Results. -We report the detection of M. avium in the gastric aspirates of two children with cervical lymphadenitis before surgical intervention by a novel PCR method. The subsequently surgically removed lymph nodes were also positive by PCR and culture. In one child cultures of both sources grew M. avium. The isolates could be identified as the same strain by DNA fingerprinting. The PCR assay was almost twice as sensitive as culture in detecting M. avium. - Conclusions. - Our findings suggest the possibility for noninvasive diagnosis of cervical lymphadenitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria before surgery. In addition detection of M. avium in gastric aspirates without evidence of fistula formation provides new insights into the pathogenesis of mycobacterial infection and disease in immunocompetent children. 
700 1 |a Amthor, Beate  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1211114570  |0 (DE-627)1698961049  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Engelmann, Guido  |d 1968-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)12188340X  |0 (DE-627)705689328  |0 (DE-576)292936311  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rimek, Dagmar  |d 1963-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)113731620  |0 (DE-627)529557495  |0 (DE-576)289772869  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bremer, Hans J.  |d 1927-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)143565990  |0 (DE-627)704530716  |0 (DE-576)33773979X  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The pediatric infectious disease journal  |d Hagerstown, Md. : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1987  |g 17(1998), 11, Seite 1016-1020  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320601382  |w (DE-600)2020216-7  |w (DE-576)094400547  |x 1532-0987  |7 nnas  |a Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspirates 
773 1 8 |g volume:17  |g year:1998  |g number:11  |g pages:1016-1020  |g extent:5  |a Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspirates 
856 4 0 |u https://journals.lww.com/pidj/fulltext/1998/11000/preoperative_diagnosis_of_mycobacterium_avium.11.aspx  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20240619 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 1998 
998 |g 143565990  |a Bremer, Hans J.  |m 143565990:Bremer, Hans J.  |d 910000  |d 910500  |e 910000PB143565990  |e 910500PB143565990  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910500/  |p 5  |y j 
998 |g 12188340X  |a Engelmann, Guido  |m 12188340X:Engelmann, Guido  |d 50000  |e 50000PE12188340X  |k 0/50000/  |p 3 
998 |g 1054128626  |a Haas, Walter  |m 1054128626:Haas, Walter  |d 910000  |d 910500  |e 910000PH1054128626  |e 910500PH1054128626  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910500/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1891534521  |e 4539999583 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1998","dateIssuedKey":"1998"}],"id":{"eki":["1891534521"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Walter H. Haas, Beate Amthor, Guido Engelmann, Dagmar Rimek, Hans J. Bremer"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"5 S."}],"relHost":[{"id":{"eki":["320601382"],"zdb":["2020216-7"],"issn":["1532-0987"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1987","publisher":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ; Ovid","dateIssuedDisp":"1987-","publisherPlace":"Hagerstown, Md. ; [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"pediatric infectious disease journal","title":"The pediatric infectious disease journal","subtitle":"PIDJ ; an official publication of The Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases"}],"part":{"extent":"5","text":"17(1998), 11, Seite 1016-1020","volume":"17","issue":"11","pages":"1016-1020","year":"1998"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"PIDJ"}],"pubHistory":["6.1987 -"],"recId":"320601382","language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"disp":"Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspiratesThe pediatric infectious disease journal","note":["Gesehen am 18.01.2022"]}],"title":[{"title":"Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspirates","title_sort":"Preoperative diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium lymphadenitis in two immunocompetent children by polymerase chain reaction of gastric aspirates"}],"person":[{"role":"aut","display":"Haas, Walter","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Walter","family":"Haas"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Amthor, Beate","role":"aut","family":"Amthor","given":"Beate"},{"role":"aut","display":"Engelmann, Guido","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Guido","family":"Engelmann"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Rimek, Dagmar","role":"aut","family":"Rimek","given":"Dagmar"},{"family":"Bremer","given":"Hans J.","display":"Bremer, Hans J.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 19.06.2024"],"recId":"1891534521","language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a HAASWALTERPREOPERATI1998