Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells*

Gangliosides of the plasma membrane are important modulators of cellular functions. Previous work from our laboratory had suggested that a plasma membrane sialidase was involved in growth control and differentiation in cultured human neuroblastoma cells (SK-N-MC), but its substrates had remained obs...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kopitz, Jürgen (VerfasserIn) , Reitzenstein, Carolina von (VerfasserIn) , Sinz, Karin (VerfasserIn) , Cantz, Michael (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 01 April 1996
In: Glycobiology
Year: 1996, Jahrgang: 6, Heft: 3, Pages: 367-376
ISSN:1460-2423
DOI:10.1093/glycob/6.3.367
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/glycob/6.3.367
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jürgen Kopitz, Carolina von Reitzenstein, Karin Sinz, Michael Cantz

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1895045819
003 DE-627
005 20241205151056.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240710s1996 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/glycob/6.3.367  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1895045819 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1895045819 
035 |a (OCoLC)1475302256 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 32  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Kopitz, Jürgen  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1033923397  |0 (DE-627)743674472  |0 (DE-576)16530393X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells*  |c Jürgen Kopitz, Carolina von Reitzenstein, Karin Sinz, Michael Cantz 
264 1 |c 01 April 1996 
300 |a 10 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 10.07.2024 
520 |a Gangliosides of the plasma membrane are important modulators of cellular functions. Previous work from our laboratory had suggested that a plasma membrane sialidase was involved in growth control and differentiation in cultured human neuroblastoma cells (SK-N-MC), but its substrates had remained obscure. We now performed sialidase specificity studies in subcellular fractions and found ganglioside GM3 desialylating activity in presence of Triton X-100 to be associated with the plasma membrane, but absent in lysosomes. This Triton-activated plasma membrane enzyme desialylated also gangliosides GDla, GD1b, and GT1b, thereby forming GM1; cleavage of GM1 and GM2, however, was not observed. Sialidase activity towards the glycoprotein fetuin with modified C-7 sialic acids and towards 4-methylumbelliferyl neuraminate was solely found in lysosomal, but not in plasma membrane fractions.The role of the plasma membrane sialidase in ganglioside desialylation of living cells was examined by following the fate of [3H]galactose-labelled individual gangliosides in pulse-chase experiments in absence and presence of the extracellular sialidase inhibitor 2-deoxy-2,3-dehydro-N-acetylneuraminic acid. When the plasma membrane sialidase was inhibited, radioactivity of all gangliosides chased at the same rate. In the absence of inhibitor, GM3, GD1a, GD1b, GD2, GD3 and GT1b were degraded at a considerably faster rate in confluent cultures, whereas the GM1-pool seemed to be filled by the desialylation of higher gangliosides. The results thus suggest that the plasma membrane sialidase causes selective ganglioside desialylation, and that such surface glycolipid modification triggers growth control and differentiation in human neuroblastoma cells. 
700 1 |a Reitzenstein, Carolina von  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1119109655  |0 (DE-627)872402061  |0 (DE-576)176416471  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sinz, Karin  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1334545146  |0 (DE-627)1892801248  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cantz, Michael  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1141606402  |0 (DE-627)1000491374  |0 (DE-576)494433418  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Glycobiology  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1990  |g 6(1996), 3, Seite 367-376  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)270929703  |w (DE-600)1478140-2  |w (DE-576)082435278  |x 1460-2423  |7 nnas  |a Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells* 
773 1 8 |g volume:6  |g year:1996  |g number:3  |g pages:367-376  |g extent:10  |a Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells* 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1093/glycob/6.3.367  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20240710 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 1996 
998 |g 1141606402  |a Cantz, Michael  |m 1141606402:Cantz, Michael  |d 910000  |d 912000  |e 910000PC1141606402  |e 912000PC1141606402  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912000/  |p 4  |y j 
998 |g 1334545146  |a Sinz, Karin  |m 1334545146:Sinz, Karin  |d 50000  |e 50000PS1334545146  |k 0/50000/  |p 3 
998 |g 1119109655  |a Reitzenstein, Carolina von  |m 1119109655:Reitzenstein, Carolina von  |d 50000  |e 50000PR1119109655  |k 0/50000/  |p 2 
998 |g 1033923397  |a Kopitz, Jürgen  |m 1033923397:Kopitz, Jürgen  |d 910000  |d 912000  |e 910000PK1033923397  |e 912000PK1033923397  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1895045819  |e 4548913637 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"language":["eng"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1996","dateIssuedDisp":"01 April 1996"}],"relHost":[{"titleAlt":[{"title":"Glycobiology online"}],"note":["Gesehen am 04. Juni 2020","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"zdb":["1478140-2"],"issn":["1460-2423"],"eki":["270929703"]},"part":{"text":"6(1996), 3, Seite 367-376","volume":"6","year":"1996","pages":"367-376","issue":"3","extent":"10"},"title":[{"title_sort":"Glycobiology","title":"Glycobiology"}],"pubHistory":["1.1990/91 -"],"disp":"Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells*Glycobiology","language":["eng"],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Oxford","publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press","dateIssuedKey":"1990","dateIssuedDisp":"1990-"}],"recId":"270929703","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}]}],"recId":"1895045819","title":[{"title_sort":"Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells*","title":"Selective ganglioside desialylation in the plasma membrane of human neuroblastoma cells*"}],"person":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Kopitz","given":"Jürgen","role":"aut","display":"Kopitz, Jürgen"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Reitzenstein","given":"Carolina von","role":"aut","display":"Reitzenstein, Carolina von"},{"family":"Sinz","given":"Karin","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Sinz, Karin","role":"aut"},{"family":"Cantz","given":"Michael","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Cantz, Michael","role":"aut"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"10 S."}],"note":["Gesehen am 10.07.2024"],"name":{"displayForm":["Jürgen Kopitz, Carolina von Reitzenstein, Karin Sinz, Michael Cantz"]},"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"eki":["1895045819"],"doi":["10.1093/glycob/6.3.367"]}} 
SRT |a KOPITZJUERSELECTIVEG0119