Sample-efficient estimation of entanglement entropy through supervised learning

We explore a supervised machine-learning approach to estimate the entanglement entropy of multiqubit systems from few experimental samples. We put a particular focus on estimating both aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty of the network's estimate and benchmark against the best-known conventiona...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rieger, Maximilian (Author) , Reh, Moritz (Author) , Gärttner, Martin (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: January 2024
In: Physical review
Year: 2024, Volume: 109, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-6
ISSN:2469-9934
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.109.012403
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.012403
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.012403
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Author Notes:Maximilian Rieger, Moritz Reh, and Martin Gärttner
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Summary:We explore a supervised machine-learning approach to estimate the entanglement entropy of multiqubit systems from few experimental samples. We put a particular focus on estimating both aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty of the network's estimate and benchmark against the best-known conventional estimation algorithms. For states that are contained in the training distribution, we observe convergence in a regime of sample sizes in which the baseline method fails to give correct estimates, while extrapolation only seems possible for regions close to the training regime. As a further application of our method, highly relevant for quantum simulation experiments, we estimate the quantum mutual information for nonunitary evolution by training our model on different noise strengths.
Item Description:Veröffentlicht: 2. Januar 2024
Gesehen am 12.07.2024
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2469-9934
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.109.012403