The prince and the pauper: evidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic α-poor disc population

Context. The presence of [α/Fe]-[Fe/H] bi-modality in the Milky Way disc has intrigued the Galactic archaeology community over more than two decades. Aims. Our goal is to investigate the chemical, temporal, and kinematical structure of the Galactic discs using abundances, kinematics, and ages derive...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gent, Matthew (Author) , Eitner, Philipp (Author) , Serenelli, Aldo (Author) , Friske, Jennifer K. S. (Author) , Koposov, Sergey E. (Author) , Laporte, Chervin F. P. (Author) , Buck, Tobias (Author) , Bergemann, Maria (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 08 March 2024
In: Astronomy and astrophysics
Year: 2024, Volume: 683, Pages: 1-13
ISSN:1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/202244157
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202244157
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2024/03/aa44157-22/aa44157-22.html
Get full text
Author Notes:Matthew Raymond Gent, Philipp Eitner, Aldo Serenelli, Jennifer K.S. Friske, Sergey E. Koposov, Chervin F.P. Laporte, Tobias Buck, Maria Bergemann

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1905069367
003 DE-627
005 20251215145200.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241008s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1051/0004-6361/202244157  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1905069367 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1905069367 
035 |a (OCoLC)1475314350 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Gent, Matthew  |d 1997-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1303854457  |0 (DE-627)1860215688  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The prince and the pauper  |b evidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic α-poor disc population  |c Matthew Raymond Gent, Philipp Eitner, Aldo Serenelli, Jennifer K.S. Friske, Sergey E. Koposov, Chervin F.P. Laporte, Tobias Buck, Maria Bergemann 
246 3 3 |a The prince and the pauper$devidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic alpha-poor disc population 
264 1 |c 08 March 2024 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 13 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 08.10.2024 
520 |a Context. The presence of [α/Fe]-[Fe/H] bi-modality in the Milky Way disc has intrigued the Galactic archaeology community over more than two decades. Aims. Our goal is to investigate the chemical, temporal, and kinematical structure of the Galactic discs using abundances, kinematics, and ages derived self-consistently with the new Bayesian framework SAPP. Methods. We employed the public Gaia-ESO spectra, as well as Gaia EDR3 astrometry and photometry. Stellar parameters and chemical abundances are determined for 13 426 stars using NLTE models of synthetic spectra. Ages were derived for a sub-sample of 2898 stars, including subgiants and main-sequence stars. The sample probes a large range of Galactocentric radii, ∼3 to 12 kpc, and extends out of the disc plane to ±2 kpc. Results. Our new data confirm the known bi-modality in the [Fe/H]-[α/Fe] space, which is often viewed as the manifestation of the chemical thin and thick discs. The over-densities significantly overlap in metallicity, age, and kinematics and none of them offer a sufficient criterion for distinguishing between the two disc populations. In contrast to previous studies, we find that the α-poor disc population has a very extended [Fe/H] distribution and contains ∼20% old stars with ages of up to ∼11 Gyr. Conclusions. Our results suggest that the Galactic thin disc was in place early, at lookback times corresponding to redshifts of z ∼ 2 or more. At ages of ∼9 to 11 Gyr, the two disc structures shared a period of co-evolution. Our data can be understood within the clumpy disc formation scenario that does not require a pre-existing thick disc to initiate the formation of the thin disc. We anticipate that a similar evolution can be realised in cosmological simulations of galaxy formation. 
700 1 |a Eitner, Philipp  |d 1995-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1194197612  |0 (DE-627)1676011889  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Serenelli, Aldo  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Friske, Jennifer K. S.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koposov, Sergey E.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Laporte, Chervin F. P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buck, Tobias  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1125036737  |0 (DE-627)879362006  |0 (DE-576)483288233  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bergemann, Maria  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Astronomy and astrophysics  |d Les Ulis : EDP Sciences, 1969  |g 683(2024) vom: März, Artikel-ID A74, Seite 1-13  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)253390222  |w (DE-600)1458466-9  |w (DE-576)072283351  |x 1432-0746  |7 nnas  |a The prince and the pauper evidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic α-poor disc population 
773 1 8 |g volume:683  |g year:2024  |g month:03  |g elocationid:A74  |g pages:1-13  |g extent:13  |a The prince and the pauper evidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic α-poor disc population 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202244157  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
856 4 0 |u https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2024/03/aa44157-22/aa44157-22.html  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20241008 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 1125036737  |a Buck, Tobias  |m 1125036737:Buck, Tobias  |d 700000  |d 708000  |e 700000PB1125036737  |e 708000PB1125036737  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/708000/  |p 7 
998 |g 1194197612  |a Eitner, Philipp  |m 1194197612:Eitner, Philipp  |d 130000  |e 130000PE1194197612  |k 0/130000/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1905069367  |e 4588976583 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"prince and the pauper","title":"The prince and the pauper","subtitle":"evidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic α-poor disc population"}],"language":["eng"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"13 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"id":{"eki":["1905069367"],"doi":["10.1051/0004-6361/202244157"]},"relHost":[{"disp":"The prince and the pauper evidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic α-poor disc populationAstronomy and astrophysics","id":{"eki":["253390222"],"issn":["1432-0746"],"zdb":["1458466-9"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"corporate":[{"display":"European Southern Observatory","role":"isb"}],"note":["Gesehen am 21.06.2024","Erscheint 36mal jährlich in 12 Bänden zu je 3 Ausgaben","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1969-","publisher":"EDP Sciences ; Springer","dateIssuedKey":"1969","publisherPlace":"Les Ulis ; Berlin ; Heidelberg"}],"recId":"253390222","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Astronomy & astrophysics"},{"title":"a European journal"}],"name":{"displayForm":["European Southern Observatory (ESO)"]},"pubHistory":["1.1969 -"],"title":[{"subtitle":"an international weekly journal","title":"Astronomy and astrophysics","title_sort":"Astronomy and astrophysics"}],"language":["eng"],"part":{"extent":"13","pages":"1-13","text":"683(2024) vom: März, Artikel-ID A74, Seite 1-13","year":"2024","volume":"683"}}],"note":["Gesehen am 08.10.2024"],"recId":"1905069367","origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2024","dateIssuedDisp":"08 March 2024"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"The prince and the pauper$devidence for the early high-redshift formation of the Galactic alpha-poor disc population"}],"person":[{"family":"Gent","given":"Matthew","role":"aut","display":"Gent, Matthew"},{"family":"Eitner","role":"aut","given":"Philipp","display":"Eitner, Philipp"},{"family":"Serenelli","display":"Serenelli, Aldo","given":"Aldo","role":"aut"},{"display":"Friske, Jennifer K. S.","given":"Jennifer K. S.","role":"aut","family":"Friske"},{"given":"Sergey E.","role":"aut","display":"Koposov, Sergey E.","family":"Koposov"},{"given":"Chervin F. P.","role":"aut","display":"Laporte, Chervin F. P.","family":"Laporte"},{"display":"Buck, Tobias","role":"aut","given":"Tobias","family":"Buck"},{"family":"Bergemann","display":"Bergemann, Maria","given":"Maria","role":"aut"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Matthew Raymond Gent, Philipp Eitner, Aldo Serenelli, Jennifer K.S. Friske, Sergey E. Koposov, Chervin F.P. Laporte, Tobias Buck, Maria Bergemann"]}} 
SRT |a GENTMATTHEPRINCEANDT0820