Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-Himalaya

Hydrological assessments of high-altitude catchments in Trans-Himalayan Ladakh are necessary for a better understanding of water availability in the context of irrigated cultivation under conditions of insufficient quantitative information on cryospheric meltwater discharge. In this study, an integr...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Soheb, Mohd (VerfasserIn) , Bastian, Peter (VerfasserIn) , Schmidt, Susanne (VerfasserIn) , Singh, Shaktiman (VerfasserIn) , Kaushik, Himanshu (VerfasserIn) , Ramanathan, Alagappan (VerfasserIn) , Nüsser, Marcus (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 11 March 2024
In: Journal of hydrology
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 635, Pages: 131063-1-131063-18
ISSN:1879-2707
DOI:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131063
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131063
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002216942400458X
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Mohd Soheb, Peter Bastian, Susanne Schmidt, Shaktiman Singh, Himanshu Kaushik, Alagappan Ramanathan, Marcus Nüsser

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1907027645
003 DE-627
005 20241220171137.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241028s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131063  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1907027645 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1907027645 
035 |a (OCoLC)1475338581 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 31  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Soheb, Mohd  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132256874X  |0 (DE-627)1882474724  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-Himalaya  |c Mohd Soheb, Peter Bastian, Susanne Schmidt, Shaktiman Singh, Himanshu Kaushik, Alagappan Ramanathan, Marcus Nüsser 
264 1 |c 11 March 2024 
300 |a 18 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 28.10.2024 
520 |a Hydrological assessments of high-altitude catchments in Trans-Himalayan Ladakh are necessary for a better understanding of water availability in the context of irrigated cultivation under conditions of insufficient quantitative information on cryospheric meltwater discharge. In this study, an integrated spatially distributed temperature index model and a coupled surface/subsurface flow model were used to simulate daily, seasonal, and annual surface and subsurface flows to assess the proportion of corresponding source contributors from the Stok catchment. Snow and glacier meltwater discharge secures irrigated agriculture of more than 300 households in this catchment. The models were forced by temperature, precipitation, ice- and snow-covered areas at daily time steps with calibration (2019; 108 days) and validation (2018; 93 days) against the observed discharge. The simulated discharge shows a good agreement with the observed discharge with R2 and RMSE of 0.8 (p < 0.01) and 0.6 m3/s, respectively. The results between 2003 and 2019 show that the snowmelt contribution to the total annual discharge is largest with 65 %, followed by glacier melt and rainfall contributions of approximately 19 % and 16 %, respectively. A reduction in glacierised areas by 4.2 % was observed while snow-covered areas showed high inter-annual variation. Simulated subsurface flow makes up 62 % (mean = 37.2 × 106 m3) of the total discharge with less inter-annual variation. The simulation suggests that while surface flow ceases during the winter period and peaks in August, the annualized mean flow amounts to ∼23.7 × 106 m3. More than 50 % of the melt occurs in the summer months of June, July and August, when the intensity of snowmelt, ice melt, and rainfall reach its maximum. The findings of this study on meltwater availability and surface/subsurface flow is important for irrigated agriculture of Stok village on a local scale, and it might also help to better understand socio-hydrological dynamics and situations of water scarcity in the wider cold-arid region of Ladakh. 
650 4 |a Cryosphere 
650 4 |a Himalaya 
650 4 |a Ladakh 
650 4 |a Meltwater discharge 
650 4 |a Mountain hydrology 
650 4 |a Water availability 
700 1 |a Bastian, Peter  |d 1964-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1045599794  |0 (DE-627)774643374  |0 (DE-576)399098224  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmidt, Susanne  |d 1975-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132943239  |0 (DE-627)529178184  |0 (DE-576)29951868X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Singh, Shaktiman  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaushik, Himanshu  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramanathan, Alagappan  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nüsser, Marcus  |d 1964-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1019982578  |0 (DE-627)691069174  |0 (DE-576)179351869  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of hydrology  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1963  |g 635(2024), Artikel-ID 131063, Seite 131063-1-131063-18  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)268761817  |w (DE-600)1473173-3  |w (DE-576)077610628  |x 1879-2707  |7 nnas  |a Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-Himalaya 
773 1 8 |g volume:635  |g year:2024  |g elocationid:131063  |g pages:131063-1-131063-18  |g extent:18  |a Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-Himalaya 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131063  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002216942400458X  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20241028 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 1019982578  |a Nüsser, Marcus  |m 1019982578:Nüsser, Marcus  |d 700000  |d 702000  |e 700000PN1019982578  |e 702000PN1019982578  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/702000/  |p 4 
998 |g 132943239  |a Schmidt, Susanne  |m 132943239:Schmidt, Susanne  |d 700000  |d 702000  |e 700000PS132943239  |e 702000PS132943239  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/702000/  |p 3 
998 |g 1045599794  |a Bastian, Peter  |m 1045599794:Bastian, Peter  |d 700000  |d 708000  |e 700000PB1045599794  |e 708000PB1045599794  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/708000/  |p 2 
998 |g 132256874X  |a Soheb, Mohd  |m 132256874X:Soheb, Mohd  |d 700000  |d 702000  |e 700000PS132256874X  |e 702000PS132256874X  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/702000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1907027645  |e 4603593473 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2024","dateIssuedDisp":"11 March 2024"}],"relHost":[{"titleAlt":[{"title":"Hydro online"}],"id":{"eki":["268761817"],"issn":["1879-2707"],"zdb":["1473173-3"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.] ; Amsterdam","dateIssuedDisp":"1963-","publisher":"Elsevier ; North-Holland Publ. Co.","dateIssuedKey":"1963"}],"note":["Gesehen am 30.05.08"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"pubHistory":["1.1963 - 411.2011; Vol. 412/413.2012 -"],"part":{"volume":"635","pages":"131063-1-131063-18","text":"635(2024), Artikel-ID 131063, Seite 131063-1-131063-18","extent":"18","year":"2024"},"disp":"Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-HimalayaJournal of hydrology","title":[{"title":"Journal of hydrology","title_sort":"Journal of hydrology"}],"recId":"268761817"}],"id":{"eki":["1907027645"],"doi":["10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131063"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"18 S."}],"person":[{"family":"Soheb","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Soheb, Mohd","role":"aut","given":"Mohd"},{"family":"Bastian","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Bastian, Peter","given":"Peter"},{"display":"Schmidt, Susanne","role":"aut","given":"Susanne","family":"Schmidt","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Singh","given":"Shaktiman","display":"Singh, Shaktiman","role":"aut"},{"given":"Himanshu","role":"aut","display":"Kaushik, Himanshu","family":"Kaushik","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"role":"aut","display":"Ramanathan, Alagappan","given":"Alagappan","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Ramanathan"},{"given":"Marcus","display":"Nüsser, Marcus","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Nüsser"}],"note":["Gesehen am 28.10.2024"],"name":{"displayForm":["Mohd Soheb, Peter Bastian, Susanne Schmidt, Shaktiman Singh, Himanshu Kaushik, Alagappan Ramanathan, Marcus Nüsser"]},"language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"recId":"1907027645","title":[{"title":"Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-Himalaya","title_sort":"Surface and subsurface flow of a glacierised catchment in the cold-arid region of Ladakh, Trans-Himalaya"}]} 
SRT |a SOHEBMOHDBSURFACEAND1120