Maximizing efficiency and ensuring safety: exploring the outcomes of 2 consecutive open radical cystectomies by the same team within a single surgical day

Background - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of performing 2 consecutive open radical cystectomies (RCs) within 1 day by the same surgical team. - Patients and Methods - A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from patients who underwent RC at a single tertiary care cen...

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Main Authors: Egen, Luisa (Author) , Wessels, Frederik (Author) , Quan, Allison (Author) , Westhoff, Niklas Christian (Author) , Kriegmair, Maximilian (Author) , Honeck, Patrick (Author) , Michel, Maurice Stephan (Author) , Kowalewski, Karl-Friedrich (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: April 2024
In: Urologic oncology
Year: 2024, Volume: 42, Issue: 4, Pages: 118.e1-118.e7
ISSN:1873-2496
DOI:10.1016/j.urolonc.2024.01.010
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolonc.2024.01.010
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1078143924000115
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Author Notes:Luisa Egen, Frederik Wessels, Allison Quan, Niklas Westhoff, Maximilian Christian Kriegmair, Patrick Honeck, Maurice Stephan Michel, Karl-Friedrich Kowalewski

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520 |a Background - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of performing 2 consecutive open radical cystectomies (RCs) within 1 day by the same surgical team. - Patients and Methods - A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from patients who underwent RC at a single tertiary care center from January 2015 to February 2023. Patient characteristics, perioperative outcomes and endpoints were analyzed. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression models were created to predict major complications. - Results - A total of 657 patients were included in the final cohort, containing 64 paired RCs (32 RC1 and 32 RC2) and 593 single RCs. Major complications occurred in 24.7% of the entire cohort, with no significant differences between single RC vs. RC1 and RC2. Paired RCs showed significantly shorter operative time (OT; p=0.001) and length of stay (LOS; p=0.047) compared to single RCs. There were no significant differences in transfusion rates, 30-day readmission, 30-day mortality, or histopathological results between paired and single RCs. Multivariable analysis identified patient characteristics such as age (OR=1.67, p=0.03), sex (OR=0.45, p=0.008), BMI (OR=1.98, p=0.007), ASA-score (OR=1.61, p=0.04), and OT (OR=1.87, p=0.008) as independent predictors of major complications. - Conclusion - Performing 2 consecutive open RCs within 1 day by the same surgical team is a safe approach in experienced hands. This strategy optimizes the utilization of surgical resources and addresses the growing demand for urologic care while maintaining high-quality patient care. Preoperative planning should consider patient-specific factors to minimize risks associated with major complications. - Micro Abstract - This study evaluates the outcomes of performing 2 consecutive open radical cystectomies (RC) in a single day by the same surgical team. Data from 657 patients who underwent RC at a single tertiary medical center proved that this approach is safe, with no significant differences in major complications. Preoperative planning should consider patient-specific factors for efficient utilization of surgical resources. 
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