Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application: a randomized clinical trial

Introduction Radiographic diagnostic competences are a primary focus of dental education. This study assessed two feedback methods to enhance learning outcomes and explored the feasibility of artificial intelligence (AI) to support education. Materials and Methods Fourth-year dental students had acc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rampf, Sarah (Author) , Gehrig, Holger (Author) , Möltner, Andreas (Author) , Fischer, Martin R. (Author) , Schwendicke, Falk (Author) , Huth, Karin C. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: November 2024
In: European journal of dental education
Year: 2024, Volume: 28, Issue: 4, Pages: 925-937
ISSN:1600-0579
DOI:10.1111/eje.13028
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.13028
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/eje.13028
Get full text
Author Notes:Sarah Rampf, Holger Gehrig, Andreas Möltner, Martin R. Fischer, Falk Schwendicke, Karin C. Huth

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1909912913
003 DE-627
005 20250716213234.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241129s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/eje.13028  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1909912913 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1909912913 
035 |a (OCoLC)1528014408 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Rampf, Sarah  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1209506394  |0 (DE-627)1697035183  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application  |b a randomized clinical trial  |c Sarah Rampf, Holger Gehrig, Andreas Möltner, Martin R. Fischer, Falk Schwendicke, Karin C. Huth 
264 1 |c November 2024 
300 |a 13 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 29.11.2024 
520 |a Introduction Radiographic diagnostic competences are a primary focus of dental education. This study assessed two feedback methods to enhance learning outcomes and explored the feasibility of artificial intelligence (AI) to support education. Materials and Methods Fourth-year dental students had access to 16 virtual radiological example cases for 8 weeks. They were randomly assigned to either elaborated feedback (eF) or knowledge of results feedback (KOR) based on expert consensus. Students´ diagnostic competences were tested on bitewing/periapical radiographs for detection of caries, apical periodontitis, accuracy for all radiological findings and image quality. We additionally assessed the accuracy of an AI system (dentalXrai Pro 3.0), where applicable. Data were analysed descriptively and using ROC analysis (accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, AUC). Groups were compared with Welch's t-test. Results Among 55 students, the eF group by large performed significantly better than the KOR group in detecting enamel caries (accuracy 0.840 ± 0.041, p = .196; sensitivity 0.638 ± 0.204, p = .037; specificity 0.859 ± 0.050, p = .410; ROC AUC 0.748 ± 0.094, p = .020), apical periodontitis (accuracy 0.813 ± 0.095, p = .011; sensitivity 0.476 ± 0.230, p = .003; specificity 0.914 ± 0.108, p = .292; ROC AUC 0.695 ± 0.123, p = .001) and in assessing the image quality of periapical images (p = .031). No significant differences were observed for the other outcomes. The AI showed almost perfect diagnostic performance (enamel caries: accuracy 0.964, sensitivity 0.857, specificity 0.074; dentin caries: accuracy 0.988, sensitivity 0.941, specificity 1.0; overall: accuracy 0.976, sensitivity 0.958, specificity 0.983). Conclusion Elaborated feedback can improve student's radiographic diagnostic competences, particularly in detecting enamel caries and apical periodontitis. Using an AI may constitute an alternative to expert labelling of radiographs. 
650 4 |a artificial intelligence 
650 4 |a dental education 
650 4 |a diagnostic competences 
650 4 |a feedback 
650 4 |a radiographic diagnostics 
700 1 |a Gehrig, Holger  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1138307629  |0 (DE-627)895694824  |0 (DE-576)492488789  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Möltner, Andreas  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1051790077  |0 (DE-627)786808411  |0 (DE-576)407414037  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fischer, Martin R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schwendicke, Falk  |d 1982-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1072320274  |0 (DE-627)827139489  |0 (DE-576)433764082  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huth, Karin C.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t European journal of dental education  |d Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1997  |g 28(2024), 4 vom: Nov., Seite 925-937  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320647285  |w (DE-600)2025534-2  |w (DE-576)093888570  |x 1600-0579  |7 nnas  |a Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application a randomized clinical trial 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2024  |g number:4  |g month:11  |g pages:925-937  |g extent:13  |a Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application a randomized clinical trial 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.13028  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/eje.13028  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20241129 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 1051790077  |a Möltner, Andreas  |m 1051790077:Möltner, Andreas  |d 50000  |e 50000PM1051790077  |k 0/50000/  |p 3 
998 |g 1138307629  |a Gehrig, Holger  |m 1138307629:Gehrig, Holger  |d 910000  |d 910800  |e 910000PG1138307629  |e 910800PG1138307629  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910800/  |p 2 
998 |g 1209506394  |a Rampf, Sarah  |m 1209506394:Rampf, Sarah  |d 910000  |d 910800  |e 910000PR1209506394  |e 910800PR1209506394  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910800/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1909912913  |e 4627861486 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"physDesc":[{"extent":"13 S."}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1909912913","note":["Gesehen am 29.11.2024"],"person":[{"family":"Rampf","given":"Sarah","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Rampf, Sarah"},{"given":"Holger","family":"Gehrig","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Gehrig, Holger"},{"family":"Möltner","given":"Andreas","display":"Möltner, Andreas","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"display":"Fischer, Martin R.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Fischer","given":"Martin R."},{"family":"Schwendicke","given":"Falk","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Schwendicke, Falk"},{"display":"Huth, Karin C.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Karin C.","family":"Huth"}],"id":{"eki":["1909912913"],"doi":["10.1111/eje.13028"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"November 2024","dateIssuedKey":"2024"}],"relHost":[{"disp":"Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application a randomized clinical trialEuropean journal of dental education","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"language":["eng"],"corporate":[{"display":"Association for Dental Education in Europe","role":"isb","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ"}],"recId":"320647285","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Gesehen am 03.02.2011"],"pubHistory":["1.1997 -"],"title":[{"title_sort":"European journal of dental education","title":"European journal of dental education","subtitle":"official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe"}],"part":{"year":"2024","extent":"13","volume":"28","pages":"925-937","text":"28(2024), 4 vom: Nov., Seite 925-937","issue":"4"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1997-","publisherPlace":"Oxford [u.a.] ; Copenhagen ; Oxford [u.a.]","publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell ; Munksgaard ; Blackwell","dateIssuedKey":"1997"}],"id":{"issn":["1600-0579"],"eki":["320647285"],"zdb":["2025534-2"],"doi":["10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0579"]}}],"title":[{"title":"Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application","title_sort":"Radiographical diagnostic competences of dental students using various feedback methods and integrating an artificial intelligence application","subtitle":"a randomized clinical trial"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Sarah Rampf, Holger Gehrig, Andreas Möltner, Martin R. Fischer, Falk Schwendicke, Karin C. Huth"]},"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"}} 
SRT |a RAMPFSARAHRADIOGRAPH2024