Does cannabis use substitute for opioids?: a preliminary exploratory survey in opioid maintenance patients
Various studies showed that people with substance use disorder use cannabis to reduce withdrawal or dose of their main drug. Using a questionnaire about their cannabis use, 118 participants in an opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) in Germany were examined regarding this strategy. 60% reported to use...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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| In: |
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 275, Heft: 2, Pages: 565-572 |
| ISSN: | 1433-8491 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00406-023-01718-3 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-023-01718-3 |
| Verfasserangaben: | Nina Kim Bekier, Ulrich Frischknecht, Katharina Eidenmueller, Franz Grimm, Patrick Bach, Manuel Stenger, Falk Kiefer, Derik Hermann |
| Zusammenfassung: | Various studies showed that people with substance use disorder use cannabis to reduce withdrawal or dose of their main drug. Using a questionnaire about their cannabis use, 118 participants in an opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) in Germany were examined regarding this strategy. 60% reported to use cannabis. Of those, 72% were using cannabis in the suggested way. Cannabis was used to substitute for, e.g., heroin (44.8%) and benzodiazepines (16.4%). We also asked for an estimation of how good cannabis was able to substitute for several substances (in German school grades (1 till 6)); heroin average grade: 2.6 ± 1.49. Besides that we asked about the idea of cannabis as “self-medication”, e.g., to reduce pain (47%) and about negative consequences from cannabis use. Our results suggest to consider the use of cannabis by patients in OMT rather as a harm reduction strategy to reduce the intake of more dangerous drugs. |
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| Beschreibung: | Online veröffentlicht: 19. März 2024 Gesehen am 03.12.2024 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1433-8491 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00406-023-01718-3 |