Screening instruments of cognition: the relation of the mini-mental state examination to the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioural ALS screen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Objective The Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) is an established cognitive screening instrument for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Different from tools like the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), it is adjusted for motor impairment, yet, the latter remains...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Serian, Angela (Author) , Finsel, Julia (Author) , Ludolph, Albert C. (Author) , Uttner, Ingo (Author) , Lulé, Dorothée (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: June 20, 2024
In: PLOS ONE
Year: 2024, Volume: 19, Issue: 6, Pages: 1-11
ISSN:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0304593
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304593
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0304593
Get full text
Author Notes:Angela Serian, Julia Finsel, Albert C. Ludolph, Ingo Uttner, Dorothée Lulé

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1915107946
003 DE-627
005 20250716223025.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250120s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1371/journal.pone.0304593  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1915107946 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1915107946 
035 |a (OCoLC)1528016459 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Serian, Angela  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1353842967  |0 (DE-627)1915108136  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Screening instruments of cognition  |b the relation of the mini-mental state examination to the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioural ALS screen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis  |c Angela Serian, Julia Finsel, Albert C. Ludolph, Ingo Uttner, Dorothée Lulé 
264 1 |c June 20, 2024 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 11 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 20.01.2025 
520 |a Objective The Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) is an established cognitive screening instrument for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Different from tools like the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), it is adjusted for motor impairment, yet, the latter remains one of the most widely used screening instruments, also in ALS studies. Thus, it is of utmost importance to relate outcome scores of both instruments to allow for comparison in ALS patients. This study reports on the performance of ALS patients in both tests with regard to incidence and degree of cognitive impairment, and the correspondence of both, ECAS and MMSE scores. Methods We examined N = 84 ALS patients with the German versions of the ECAS and the MMSE. Performance in both tests regarding incidence and degree of cognitive impairment, and correspondence of frequency of cognitive impairment according to both tests was examined. The relationship between ECAS and MMSE scores was modelled with a non-linear regression model. Results All ALS patients were able to complete the ECAS, 89.3% (N = 75) were capable to complete the MMSE. Prevalence of cognitive impairment was in both tests 22.7%, however agreement was only 52.9%. Despite, regression analyses yielded a strong positive relationship (adjusted R2 = .68) between the ECAS total score and the MMSE total score. Both tests were able to identify all patients with dementia. Conclusion These results suggest that the MMSE is not ideal for cognitive screening in early-stage ALS patients. However, a rough translation of MMSE scores in ECAS scores is possible to estimate the cognitive performance level of patients, with the ECAS being more discriminative in the lower range of cognitive dysfunction (ECAS score: 80-136), for which the MMSE does not define cognitive impairment (corresponding MMSE score: 27-30). 
650 4 |a Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 
650 4 |a Behavior 
650 4 |a Cognitive impairment 
650 4 |a Dementia 
650 4 |a Frontotemporal dementia 
650 4 |a Language 
650 4 |a Memory recall 
650 4 |a Patients 
700 1 |a Finsel, Julia  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ludolph, Albert C.  |d 1953-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1081317531  |0 (DE-627)845970100  |0 (DE-576)454116195  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uttner, Ingo  |d 1964-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)121024520  |0 (DE-627)705170314  |0 (DE-576)182618897  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lulé, Dorothée  |d 1975-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132433001  |0 (DE-627)522696392  |0 (DE-576)25585613X  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t PLOS ONE  |d San Francisco, California, US : PLOS, 2006  |g 19(2024), 6, Artikel-ID e0304593, Seite 1-11  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)523574592  |w (DE-600)2267670-3  |w (DE-576)281331979  |x 1932-6203  |7 nnas  |a Screening instruments of cognition the relation of the mini-mental state examination to the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioural ALS screen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 
773 1 8 |g volume:19  |g year:2024  |g number:6  |g elocationid:e0304593  |g pages:1-11  |g extent:11  |a Screening instruments of cognition the relation of the mini-mental state examination to the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioural ALS screen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304593  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0304593  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250120 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 1353842967  |a Serian, Angela  |m 1353842967:Serian, Angela  |d 60000  |e 60000PS1353842967  |k 0/60000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1915107946  |e 4654111565 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"June 20, 2024","dateIssuedKey":"2024"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1371/journal.pone.0304593"],"eki":["1915107946"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Angela Serian, Julia Finsel, Albert C. Ludolph, Ingo Uttner, Dorothée Lulé"]},"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"11 S."}],"relHost":[{"pubHistory":["1.2006 -"],"part":{"year":"2024","pages":"1-11","issue":"6","text":"19(2024), 6, Artikel-ID e0304593, Seite 1-11","volume":"19","extent":"11"},"note":["Schreibweise des Titels bis 2012: PLoS ONE","Gesehen am 20.03.19"],"disp":"Screening instruments of cognition the relation of the mini-mental state examination to the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioural ALS screen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosisPLOS ONE","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"corporate":[{"role":"isb","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","display":"Public Library of Science"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"523574592","title":[{"title":"PLOS ONE","title_sort":"PLOS ONE"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"San Francisco, California, US ; Lawrence, Kan.","publisher":"PLOS ; PLoS","dateIssuedKey":"2006","dateIssuedDisp":"2006-"}],"id":{"issn":["1932-6203"],"eki":["523574592"],"zdb":["2267670-3"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Public Library of Science"]}}],"title":[{"subtitle":"the relation of the mini-mental state examination to the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioural ALS screen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis","title":"Screening instruments of cognition","title_sort":"Screening instruments of cognition"}],"person":[{"role":"aut","display":"Serian, Angela","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Angela","family":"Serian"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Finsel, Julia","role":"aut","family":"Finsel","given":"Julia"},{"role":"aut","display":"Ludolph, Albert C.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Albert C.","family":"Ludolph"},{"given":"Ingo","family":"Uttner","role":"aut","display":"Uttner, Ingo","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Lulé, Dorothée","given":"Dorothée","family":"Lulé"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 20.01.2025"],"recId":"1915107946","language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a SERIANANGESCREENINGI2020