Examining quasar absorption-line analysis methods: the tension between simulations and observational assumptions key to modelling clouds

A key assumption in quasar absorption-line studies of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) is that each absorption component maps to a spatially isolated ‘cloud’ structure that has single valued properties (e.g. density, temperature, metallicity). We aim to assess and quantify the degree of accuracy unde...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Marra, Rachel (VerfasserIn) , Churchill, Christopher W (VerfasserIn) , Kacprzak, Glenn G (VerfasserIn) , Nielsen, Nikole M (VerfasserIn) , Trujillo-Gomez, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Lewis, Emmy A (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: February 2024
In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 527, Heft: 4, Pages: 10522-10537
ISSN:1365-2966
DOI:10.1093/mnras/stad3735
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3735
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Rachel Marra, Christopher W. Churchill, Glenn G. Kacprzak, Nikole M. Nielsen, Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez and Emmy A. Lewis

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1916646093
003 DE-627
005 20250716230754.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250207s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/mnras/stad3735  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1916646093 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1916646093 
035 |a (OCoLC)1528018844 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Marra, Rachel  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)135560804X  |0 (DE-627)1916646883  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Examining quasar absorption-line analysis methods  |b the tension between simulations and observational assumptions key to modelling clouds  |c Rachel Marra, Christopher W. Churchill, Glenn G. Kacprzak, Nikole M. Nielsen, Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez and Emmy A. Lewis 
264 1 |c February 2024 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 16 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online veröffentlicht: 4. Dezember 2023 
500 |a Gesehen am 07.02.2025 
520 |a A key assumption in quasar absorption-line studies of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) is that each absorption component maps to a spatially isolated ‘cloud’ structure that has single valued properties (e.g. density, temperature, metallicity). We aim to assess and quantify the degree of accuracy underlying this assumption. We used adaptive mesh refinement hydrodynamic cosmological simulations of two z = 1 dwarf galaxies and generated synthetic quasar absorption-line spectra of their CGM. For the Si ii λ1260 transition, and the C iv λλ1548, 1550 and O vi λλ1031, 1037 fine-structure doublets, we objectively determined which gas cells along a line of sight (LOS) contribute to detected absorption. We implemented a fast, efficient, and objective method to define individual absorption components in each absorption profile. For each absorption component, we quantified the spatial distribution of the absorbing gas. We studied a total of 1302 absorption systems containing a total of 7755 absorption components. 48 per cent of Si ii, 68 per cent of C iv, and 72 per cent of O vi absorption components arise from two or more spatially isolated ‘cloud’ structures along the LOS. Spatially isolated ‘cloud’ structures were most likely to have cloud-cloud LOS separations of 0.03Rvir (1.3 kpc), 0.11Rvir (4.8 kpc), and 0.13Rvir (5.6 kpc) for Si ii, C iv, and O vi, respectively. There can be very little overlap between multiphase gas structures giving rise to absorption components. If our results reflect the underlying reality of how absorption lines record CGM gas, they place tension on current observational analysis methods as they suggest that component-by-component absorption-line formation is more complex than is assumed and applied for chemical-ionization modelling. 
700 1 |a Churchill, Christopher W  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kacprzak, Glenn G  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nielsen, Nikole M  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trujillo-Gomez, Sebastian  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)115449859X  |0 (DE-627)1015784976  |0 (DE-576)472970992  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lewis, Emmy A  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |a Royal Astronomical Society  |t Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1827  |g 527(2024), 4 vom: Feb., Seite 10522-10537  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)314059164  |w (DE-600)2016084-7  |w (DE-576)090955420  |x 1365-2966  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:527  |g year:2024  |g number:4  |g month:02  |g pages:10522-10537  |g extent:16  |a Examining quasar absorption-line analysis methods the tension between simulations and observational assumptions key to modelling clouds 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3735  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250207 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 115449859X  |a Trujillo-Gomez, Sebastian  |m 115449859X:Trujillo-Gomez, Sebastian  |p 5 
999 |a KXP-PPN1916646093  |e 4661989848 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"name":{"displayForm":["Rachel Marra, Christopher W. Churchill, Glenn G. Kacprzak, Nikole M. Nielsen, Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez and Emmy A. Lewis"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2024","dateIssuedDisp":"February 2024"}],"id":{"eki":["1916646093"],"doi":["10.1093/mnras/stad3735"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"16 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1827","publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press ; Blackwell ; Wiley-Blackwell","dateIssuedDisp":"1827-","publisherPlace":"Oxford ; Oxford [u.a.] ; Oxford [u.a.]"}],"id":{"issn":["1365-2966"],"doi":["10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2966"],"eki":["314059164"],"zdb":["2016084-7"]},"pubHistory":["1.1827 -"],"part":{"year":"2024","issue":"4","pages":"10522-10537","text":"527(2024), 4 vom: Feb., Seite 10522-10537","volume":"527","extent":"16"},"disp":"Royal Astronomical SocietyMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","note":["Gesehen am 15.01.2018"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"314059164","corporate":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Royal Astronomical Society","role":"aut"}],"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title":"Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","title_sort":"Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society"}]}],"person":[{"given":"Rachel","family":"Marra","role":"aut","display":"Marra, Rachel","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Churchill, Christopher W","role":"aut","family":"Churchill","given":"Christopher W"},{"display":"Kacprzak, Glenn G","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Kacprzak","given":"Glenn G"},{"given":"Nikole M","family":"Nielsen","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Nielsen, Nikole M"},{"family":"Trujillo-Gomez","given":"Sebastian","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Trujillo-Gomez, Sebastian","role":"aut"},{"given":"Emmy A","family":"Lewis","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Lewis, Emmy A"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Examining quasar absorption-line analysis methods","title":"Examining quasar absorption-line analysis methods","subtitle":"the tension between simulations and observational assumptions key to modelling clouds"}],"note":["Online veröffentlicht: 4. Dezember 2023","Gesehen am 07.02.2025"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"1916646093","language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a MARRARACHEEXAMININGQ2024