Challenges in the last mile of the global guinea worm eradication program

Objective The objective of this study was to identify the existing challenges in the last mile of the global Guinea Worm Eradication Program. Methods Systematic Review of articles published from 1 January 2000 until 31 December 2019. Papers listed in Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, ProQuest PubMed...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Lemma, Getahun Weldu (VerfasserIn) , Müller, Olaf (VerfasserIn) , Reñosa, Mark Donald (VerfasserIn) , Lu, Guangyu (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: December 2020
In: Tropical medicine & international health
Year: 2020, Jahrgang: 25, Heft: 12, Pages: 1432-1440
ISSN:1365-3156
DOI:10.1111/tmi.13492
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13492
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/tmi.13492
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Getahun Weldu Lemma, Olaf Müller, Mark Donald Reñosa and GuangYu Lu
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Objective The objective of this study was to identify the existing challenges in the last mile of the global Guinea Worm Eradication Program. Methods Systematic Review of articles published from 1 January 2000 until 31 December 2019. Papers listed in Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, ProQuest PubMed and Web of Science databases were searched and reviewed. Results Twenty-five articles met inclusion criteria of the study and were selected for analysis. Hence, relevant data were extracted, grouped and descriptively analysed. Results revealed 10 main challenges complicating the last mile of global guinea worm eradication: unusual mode of transmission; rising animal guinea worm infection; suboptimal surveillance; insecurity; inaccessibility; inadequate safe water points; migration; poor case containment measures, ecological changes; and new geographic foci of the disease. Conclusion This systematic review shows that most of the current challenges in guinea worm eradication have been present since the start of the campaign. However, the recent change in epidemiological patterns and nature of dracunculiasis in the last remaining endemic countries illustrates a new twist. Considering the complex nature of the current challenges, there seems to be a need for a more coordinated and multidisciplinary approach of dracunculiasis prevention and control measures. These new strategies would help to make history by eradicating dracunculiasis as the first ever parasitic disease.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 10.02.2024
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1365-3156
DOI:10.1111/tmi.13492