Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy: a convolutional neural network for differentiating melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesions

Importance - Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown performance equal to trained dermatologists in differentiating benign from malignant skin lesions. To improve clinicians’ management decisions, additional classifications into diagnostic categories might be helpful. - Methods - A convenienc...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Winkler, Julia K. (VerfasserIn) , Kommoss, Katharina (VerfasserIn) , Vollmer, Anastasia S. (VerfasserIn) , Blum, Andreas (VerfasserIn) , Stolz, Wilhelm (VerfasserIn) , Kränke, T. (VerfasserIn) , Hofmann-Wellenhof, R. (VerfasserIn) , Enk, Alexander (VerfasserIn) , Toberer, Ferdinand (VerfasserIn) , Hänßle, Holger (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: October 2024
In: European journal of cancer
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 210, Pages: 1-6
ISSN:1879-0852
DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2024.114297
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2024.114297
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959804924009535
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Julia K. Winkler, Katharina S. Kommoss, Anastasia S. Vollmer, Andreas Blum, Wilhelm Stolz, T. Kränke, R. Hofmann-Wellenhof, Alexander Enk, Ferdinand Toberer, Holger A. Haenssle

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1917334354
003 DE-627
005 20250716232030.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250217s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.ejca.2024.114297  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1917334354 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1917334354 
035 |a (OCoLC)1528019241 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Winkler, Julia K.  |d 1987-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1038218993  |0 (DE-627)756780721  |0 (DE-576)392196514  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy  |b a convolutional neural network for differentiating melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesions  |c Julia K. Winkler, Katharina S. Kommoss, Anastasia S. Vollmer, Andreas Blum, Wilhelm Stolz, T. Kränke, R. Hofmann-Wellenhof, Alexander Enk, Ferdinand Toberer, Holger A. Haenssle 
264 1 |c October 2024 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 6 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online verfügbar 25 August 2024, Version des Artikels 31 August 2024 
500 |a Results of an international cross-sectional reader study including 96 dermatologist 
500 |a Gesehen am 17.02.2025 
520 |a Importance - Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown performance equal to trained dermatologists in differentiating benign from malignant skin lesions. To improve clinicians’ management decisions, additional classifications into diagnostic categories might be helpful. - Methods - A convenience sample of 100 pigmented/non-pigmented skin lesions was used for a cross-sectional two-level reader study including 96 dermatologists (level I: dermoscopy only; level II: clinical close-up images, dermoscopy, and textual information). Dermoscopic images were classified by a binary CNN trained to differentiate melanocytic from non-melanocytic lesions (FotoFinder Systems, Bad Birnbach, Germany). Primary endpoint was the accuracy of the CNN’s classification in comparison with dermatologists reviewing level-II information. Secondary endpoints included dermatologists’ accuracies according to their level of experience and the CNN’s area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristics (ROC). - Results - The CNN revealed an accuracy and ROC AUC with corresponding 95 % confidence intervals (CI) of 91.0 % (83.8 % to 95.2 %) and 0.981 (0.962 to 1). In level I, dermatologists showed a mean accuracy of 83.7 % (82.5 % to 84.8 %). With level II information, the accuracy improved to 87.8 % (86.7 % to 88.9 %; p < 0.001). When comparing accuracies of CNN and dermatologists in level II, the CNN’s accuracy was higher (91.0 % versus 87.8 %, p < 0.001). For experts with level II information results were on par with the CNN (91.0 % versus 90.4 %, p = 0.368). - Conclusions - The tested CNN accurately differentiated melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesions and outperformed dermatologists. The CNN may support clinicians and could be used in an ensemble approach combined with other CNN models. 
650 4 |a Convolutional neural network 
650 4 |a Ensemble approach 
650 4 |a Melanocytic 
650 4 |a Two-step dermoscopy algorithm 
700 1 |a Kommoss, Katharina  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1216661227  |0 (DE-627)1727913124  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vollmer, Anastasia S.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1276293097  |0 (DE-627)1828248258  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blum, Andreas  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stolz, Wilhelm  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kränke, T.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hofmann-Wellenhof, R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Enk, Alexander  |d 1963-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1032757140  |0 (DE-627)739272535  |0 (DE-576)166173517  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Toberer, Ferdinand  |d 1981-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)102155832X  |0 (DE-627)715821962  |0 (DE-576)362852367  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hänßle, Holger  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1074971531  |0 (DE-627)832791733  |0 (DE-576)443174598  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t European journal of cancer  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1992  |g 210(2024) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 114297, Seite 1-6  |w (DE-627)266883400  |w (DE-600)1468190-0  |w (DE-576)090954173  |x 1879-0852  |7 nnas  |a Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy a convolutional neural network for differentiating melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesions 
773 1 8 |g volume:210  |g year:2024  |g month:10  |g elocationid:114297  |g pages:1-6  |g extent:6  |a Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy a convolutional neural network for differentiating melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesions 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2024.114297  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959804924009535  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250217 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 1074971531  |a Hänßle, Holger  |m 1074971531:Hänßle, Holger  |d 910000  |d 911300  |e 910000PH1074971531  |e 911300PH1074971531  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911300/  |p 10  |y j 
998 |g 102155832X  |a Toberer, Ferdinand  |m 102155832X:Toberer, Ferdinand  |d 910000  |d 911300  |e 910000PT102155832X  |e 911300PT102155832X  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911300/  |p 9 
998 |g 1032757140  |a Enk, Alexander  |m 1032757140:Enk, Alexander  |d 910000  |d 911300  |e 910000PE1032757140  |e 911300PE1032757140  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911300/  |p 8 
998 |g 1276293097  |a Vollmer, Anastasia S.  |m 1276293097:Vollmer, Anastasia S.  |d 910000  |d 911300  |e 910000PV1276293097  |e 911300PV1276293097  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911300/  |p 3 
998 |g 1216661227  |a Kommoss, Katharina  |m 1216661227:Kommoss, Katharina  |d 910000  |d 911300  |e 910000PK1216661227  |e 911300PK1216661227  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911300/  |p 2 
998 |g 1038218993  |a Winkler, Julia K.  |m 1038218993:Winkler, Julia K.  |d 910000  |d 911300  |d 50000  |e 910000PW1038218993  |e 911300PW1038218993  |e 50000PW1038218993  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911300/  |k 0/50000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1917334354  |e 4664774729 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"recId":"1917334354","id":{"eki":["1917334354"],"doi":["10.1016/j.ejca.2024.114297"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Julia K. Winkler, Katharina S. Kommoss, Anastasia S. Vollmer, Andreas Blum, Wilhelm Stolz, T. Kränke, R. Hofmann-Wellenhof, Alexander Enk, Ferdinand Toberer, Holger A. Haenssle"]},"person":[{"role":"aut","display":"Winkler, Julia K.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Julia K.","family":"Winkler"},{"display":"Kommoss, Katharina","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Katharina","family":"Kommoss","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Anastasia S.","display":"Vollmer, Anastasia S.","family":"Vollmer","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Blum, Andreas","given":"Andreas","family":"Blum"},{"role":"aut","family":"Stolz","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Stolz, Wilhelm","given":"Wilhelm"},{"family":"Kränke","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"T.","display":"Kränke, T.","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Hofmann-Wellenhof, R.","given":"R.","family":"Hofmann-Wellenhof","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Alexander","display":"Enk, Alexander","family":"Enk"},{"role":"aut","given":"Ferdinand","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Toberer, Ferdinand","family":"Toberer"},{"family":"Hänßle","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Hänßle, Holger","given":"Holger","role":"aut"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"title":[{"title":"Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy","subtitle":"a convolutional neural network for differentiating melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesions","title_sort":"Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"October 2024","dateIssuedKey":"2024"}],"note":["Online verfügbar 25 August 2024, Version des Artikels 31 August 2024","Results of an international cross-sectional reader study including 96 dermatologist","Gesehen am 17.02.2025"],"relHost":[{"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"part":{"extent":"6","text":"210(2024) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 114297, Seite 1-6","volume":"210","pages":"1-6","year":"2024"},"note":["Gesehen am 21.03.24","Ungezählte Beil.: Supplement"],"language":["eng"],"disp":"Computerizing the first step of the two-step algorithm in dermoscopy a convolutional neural network for differentiating melanocytic from non-melanocytic skin lesionsEuropean journal of cancer","titleAlt":[{"title":"EJC online"}],"title":[{"title":"European journal of cancer","title_sort":"European journal of cancer"}],"id":{"issn":["1879-0852"],"zdb":["1468190-0"],"eki":["266883400"]},"recId":"266883400","corporate":[{"display":"European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","role":"isb"},{"roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","display":"European Association for Cancer Research","role":"isb"},{"role":"isb","display":"European School of Oncology","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ"}],"pubHistory":["28.1992 -"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1992","publisher":"Elsevier ; Pergamon Press","dateIssuedDisp":"1992-","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.] ; [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"6 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a WINKLERJULCOMPUTERIZ2024