Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity: limitations and resolution of earlier discrepancies

Quantifying Lewis acidity is essential for understanding and optimizing the performance of Lewis acids in diverse applications. Next to the widely accepted Gutmann-Beckett (GB) method, using triethyl phosphine oxide (TEPO) as a probe, the Childs method - employing trans-crotonaldehyde (TCA) - gained...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Erdmann, Philipp (VerfasserIn) , Schmitt, Manuel (VerfasserIn) , Janus, Lara (VerfasserIn) , Greb, Lutz (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: February 17, 2025
In: Chemistry - a European journal
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 31, Heft: 10, Pages: 1-6
ISSN:1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.202404181
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202404181
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.202404181
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Philipp Erdmann, Manuel Schmitt, Lara Janus, and Lutz Greb

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1918873585
003 DE-627
005 20250716234702.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250303s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/chem.202404181  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1918873585 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1918873585 
035 |a (OCoLC)1528019907 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 30  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Erdmann, Philipp  |d 1994-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1245826948  |0 (DE-627)1777451167  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity  |b limitations and resolution of earlier discrepancies  |c Philipp Erdmann, Manuel Schmitt, Lara Janus, and Lutz Greb 
264 1 |c February 17, 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 6 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Zuerst veröffentlicht: 28. November 2024 
500 |a Gesehen am 03.03.2025 
520 |a Quantifying Lewis acidity is essential for understanding and optimizing the performance of Lewis acids in diverse applications. Next to the widely accepted Gutmann-Beckett (GB) method, using triethyl phosphine oxide (TEPO) as a probe, the Childs method - employing trans-crotonaldehyde (TCA) - gained attention as an NMR-based technique for measuring effective Lewis acidity (eLA). Despite its steady use, the robustness of Childs method and its correlation with other measures remain underexplored. Previous comparisons between the GB and Childs scales revealed significant discrepancies, suggesting that hard and soft acid/base (HSAB) characteristics may be operative. In this study, we compare thermodynamic data for TCA binding to 117 Lewis acids (representing global Lewis acidity, gLA) with their corresponding NMR-induced chemical shifts in TCA. Our findings showcase notable deviations that reinforce key distinctions between eLA and gLA perspectives. Moreover, we identify significant limitations in the Childs method. First, the weak donor strength of TCA limits its applicability to only the strongest Lewis acids. Second, the exposed protons of TCA are prone to secondary interactions, obscuring the measurement of true Lewis acidity. Finally, our analysis reconciles discrepancies, refuting earlier assumptions that these arise from HSAB effects. 
650 4 |a Childs 
650 4 |a Computational Lewis acidity 
650 4 |a Effective Lewis acidity 
650 4 |a Gutmann-beckett 
650 4 |a NMR spectroscopy 
700 1 |a Schmitt, Manuel  |d 1994-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1208032933  |0 (DE-627)1694341801  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Janus, Lara  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Greb, Lutz  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1043619879  |0 (DE-627)770726526  |0 (DE-576)395158265  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Chemistry - a European journal  |d Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, 1995  |g 31(2025), 10 vom: Feb., Artikel-ID e202404181, Seite 1-6  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)270935193  |w (DE-600)1478547-X  |w (DE-576)078707404  |x 1521-3765  |7 nnas  |a Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity limitations and resolution of earlier discrepancies 
773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2025  |g number:10  |g month:02  |g elocationid:e202404181  |g pages:1-6  |g extent:6  |a Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity limitations and resolution of earlier discrepancies 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202404181  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.202404181  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250303 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 1043619879  |a Greb, Lutz  |m 1043619879:Greb, Lutz  |d 120000  |d 120200  |e 120000PG1043619879  |e 120200PG1043619879  |k 0/120000/  |k 1/120000/120200/  |p 4  |y j 
998 |g 1208032933  |a Schmitt, Manuel  |m 1208032933:Schmitt, Manuel  |d 120000  |d 120200  |e 120000PS1208032933  |e 120200PS1208032933  |k 0/120000/  |k 1/120000/120200/  |p 2 
998 |g 1245826948  |a Erdmann, Philipp  |m 1245826948:Erdmann, Philipp  |d 120000  |d 120200  |e 120000PE1245826948  |e 120200PE1245826948  |k 0/120000/  |k 1/120000/120200/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1918873585  |e 468045475X 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"person":[{"given":"Philipp","family":"Erdmann","display":"Erdmann, Philipp","role":"aut"},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Schmitt","display":"Schmitt, Manuel","role":"aut"},{"given":"Lara","display":"Janus, Lara","role":"aut","family":"Janus"},{"role":"aut","display":"Greb, Lutz","family":"Greb","given":"Lutz"}],"id":{"eki":["1918873585"],"doi":["10.1002/chem.202404181"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"February 17, 2025","dateIssuedKey":"2025"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"limitations and resolution of earlier discrepancies","title_sort":"Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity","title":"Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Philipp Erdmann, Manuel Schmitt, Lara Janus, and Lutz Greb"]},"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"6 S."}],"recId":"1918873585","relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"pubHistory":["1.1995 -"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Chemistry - a European journal","title":"Chemistry - a European journal"}],"disp":"Critical evaluation of childs method for the NMR spectroscopic scaling of effective Lewis acidity limitations and resolution of earlier discrepanciesChemistry - a European journal","part":{"pages":"1-6","year":"2025","text":"31(2025), 10 vom: Feb., Artikel-ID e202404181, Seite 1-6","extent":"6","volume":"31","issue":"10"},"id":{"issn":["1521-3765"],"eki":["270935193"],"doi":["10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3765"],"zdb":["1478547-X"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1995-","publisher":"Wiley-VCH","publisherPlace":"Weinheim","dateIssuedKey":"1995"}],"note":["Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe","Gesehen am 27. Februar 2017"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"recId":"270935193","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"}}],"language":["eng"],"note":["Zuerst veröffentlicht: 28. November 2024","Gesehen am 03.03.2025"]} 
SRT |a ERDMANNPHICRITICALEV1720