No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany: an analysis of access to stroke treatment services in Germany from 2017 to 2022

BACKGROUND: Several publications have raised concerns that female stroke patients may be at a disadvantage when accessing stroke treatment services. These publications have found significant regional differences in the provision of stroke treatment to male and female patients. In this study, we prov...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ungerer, Matthias (Author) , Bartig, Dirk (Author) , Tunkl, Christine (Author) , Richter, Daniel (Author) , Katsanos, Aristeidis (Author) , Krogias, Christos (Author) , Hacke, Werner (Author) , Gumbinger, Christoph (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 20 February 2025
In: Neurological research and practice
Year: 2025, Volume: 7, Pages: 1-11
ISSN:2524-3489
DOI:10.1186/s42466-025-00365-4
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1186/s42466-025-00365-4
Get full text
Author Notes:Matthias N. Ungerer, Dirk Bartig, Christine Tunkl, Daniel Richter, Aristeidis Katsanos, Christos Krogias, Werner Hacke and Christoph Gumbinger

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1925477401
003 DE-627
005 20251020110855.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250513s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1186/s42466-025-00365-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1925477401 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1925477401 
035 |a (OCoLC)1528045290 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Ungerer, Matthias  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1075607981  |0 (DE-627)833532189  |0 (DE-576)444398759  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany  |b an analysis of access to stroke treatment services in Germany from 2017 to 2022  |c Matthias N. Ungerer, Dirk Bartig, Christine Tunkl, Daniel Richter, Aristeidis Katsanos, Christos Krogias, Werner Hacke and Christoph Gumbinger 
264 1 |c 20 February 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 11 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 13.05.2025 
520 |a BACKGROUND: Several publications have raised concerns that female stroke patients may be at a disadvantage when accessing stroke treatment services. These publications have found significant regional differences in the provision of stroke treatment to male and female patients. In this study, we provide current nationwide data on stroke management differences between men and women in Germany. - METHODS: This large retrospective cohort study used national datasets from the German Federal Statistical Office for 2017-2022. We examined differences between female and male stroke patients in terms of case volume, intravenous thrombolysis (IVT), mechanical thrombectomy (MTE), stroke unit (SU) treatment, intrahospital mortality, and prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF). - RESULTS: Data from more than 1.3 million hospitalised stroke patients were included. Forty-seven percent of the patients were female. Female patients were older and more frequently ≥ 80 years old (50.3% versus 29.4%). Rates of IVT (16.3% versus 16.3%) were similar for both sexes but higher in females when adjusted for age. MTE rates (8.2% versus 6.3%) were consistently higher in female patients across all age groups. Female patients had higher rates of intrahospital mortality (9.1% versus 6.2%), and admission to SUs (73.6% versus 76.0%) was less common. Treatment rates in intensive care units were similar (10.6% versus 10.5%). AF, a surrogate for embolic (and more severe) strokes, was more prevalent in females (32.6% versus 25.4%). - CONCLUSIONS: We found no evidence that female stroke patients in Germany face any disadvantage in accessing stroke treatment services. Acute stroke treatment rates were generally similar or higher when compared to males. Higher intrahospital mortality and lower SU rates were attributed to greater age, comorbidities, and stroke severity. However, the differences were not fully explained when adjusting for AF and age. Further research is needed on sex differences in stroke mechanisms and outcomes. 
650 4 |a Ischemic stroke 
650 4 |a Sex characteristics 
700 1 |a Bartig, Dirk  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tunkl, Christine  |d 1989-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1082584290  |0 (DE-627)847686302  |0 (DE-576)455535906  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Richter, Daniel  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Katsanos, Aristeidis  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krogias, Christos  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hacke, Werner  |d 1948-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)12021699X  |0 (DE-627)080530346  |0 (DE-576)164358854  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gumbinger, Christoph  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)138155178  |0 (DE-627)696381117  |0 (DE-576)306183927  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Neurological research and practice  |d [London] : BioMed Central, 2019  |g 7(2025), Artikel-ID 8, Seite 1-11  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)1038162947  |w (DE-600)2947493-0  |w (DE-576)512479968  |x 2524-3489  |7 nnas  |a No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany an analysis of access to stroke treatment services in Germany from 2017 to 2022 
773 1 8 |g volume:7  |g year:2025  |g elocationid:8  |g pages:1-11  |g extent:11  |a No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany an analysis of access to stroke treatment services in Germany from 2017 to 2022 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1186/s42466-025-00365-4  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250513 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 138155178  |a Gumbinger, Christoph  |m 138155178:Gumbinger, Christoph  |d 910000  |d 911100  |d 50000  |e 910000PG138155178  |e 911100PG138155178  |e 50000PG138155178  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 8  |y j 
998 |g 12021699X  |a Hacke, Werner  |m 12021699X:Hacke, Werner  |d 910000  |d 911100  |d 50000  |e 910000PH12021699X  |e 911100PH12021699X  |e 50000PH12021699X  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 7 
998 |g 1082584290  |a Tunkl, Christine  |m 1082584290:Tunkl, Christine  |d 910000  |d 911100  |e 910000PT1082584290  |e 911100PT1082584290  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1075607981  |a Ungerer, Matthias  |m 1075607981:Ungerer, Matthias  |d 910000  |d 911100  |e 910000PU1075607981  |e 911100PU1075607981  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1925477401  |e 4723874380 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"name":{"displayForm":["Matthias N. Ungerer, Dirk Bartig, Christine Tunkl, Daniel Richter, Aristeidis Katsanos, Christos Krogias, Werner Hacke and Christoph Gumbinger"]},"title":[{"subtitle":"an analysis of access to stroke treatment services in Germany from 2017 to 2022","title":"No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany","title_sort":"No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany"}],"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 13.05.2025"],"id":{"doi":["10.1186/s42466-025-00365-4"],"eki":["1925477401"]},"relHost":[{"corporate":[{"role":"isb","display":"Deutsche Gesellschaft für Neurologie"}],"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 25. März 2019"],"pubHistory":["Volume 1, issue 1 (December 2019)-"],"title":[{"subtitle":"official journal of the German Neurological Society","title":"Neurological research and practice","title_sort":"Neurological research and practice"}],"id":{"eki":["1038162947"],"issn":["2524-3489"],"zdb":["2947493-0"]},"disp":"No disadvantages for women in acute stroke care in Germany an analysis of access to stroke treatment services in Germany from 2017 to 2022Neurological research and practice","part":{"pages":"1-11","year":"2025","volume":"7","text":"7(2025), Artikel-ID 8, Seite 1-11","extent":"11"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"[2019]-","publisherPlace":"[London]","publisher":"BioMed Central"}],"recId":"1038162947","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"}}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"20 February 2025","dateIssuedKey":"2025"}],"person":[{"given":"Matthias","display":"Ungerer, Matthias","family":"Ungerer","role":"aut"},{"family":"Bartig","role":"aut","given":"Dirk","display":"Bartig, Dirk"},{"display":"Tunkl, Christine","given":"Christine","role":"aut","family":"Tunkl"},{"display":"Richter, Daniel","given":"Daniel","role":"aut","family":"Richter"},{"given":"Aristeidis","display":"Katsanos, Aristeidis","family":"Katsanos","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","family":"Krogias","display":"Krogias, Christos","given":"Christos"},{"given":"Werner","display":"Hacke, Werner","family":"Hacke","role":"aut"},{"given":"Christoph","display":"Gumbinger, Christoph","family":"Gumbinger","role":"aut"}],"recId":"1925477401","type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"11 S."}]} 
SRT |a UNGERERMATNODISADVAN2020