The positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stress

The mechanics of animal cells is strongly determined by stress fibers, which are contractile filament bundles that form dynamically in response to extracellular cues. Stress fibers allow the cell to adapt its mechanics to environmental conditions and to protect it from structural damage. While the p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Riedel, Lukas (VerfasserIn) , Wössner, Valentin (VerfasserIn) , Kempf, Dominic (VerfasserIn) , Ziebert, Falko (VerfasserIn) , Bastian, Peter (VerfasserIn) , Schwarz, Ulrich S. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: February 2025
In: Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 195, Pages: 1-19
ISSN:1873-4782
DOI:10.1016/j.jmps.2024.105950
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2024.105950
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022509624004162
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Lukas Riedel, Valentin Wössner, Dominic Kempf, Falko Ziebert, Peter Bastian, Ulrich S. Schwarz

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 192723199X
003 DE-627
005 20250602101739.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250602s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jmps.2024.105950  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)192723199X 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP192723199X 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Riedel, Lukas  |d 1993-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)122899126X  |0 (DE-627)1750913305  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stress  |c Lukas Riedel, Valentin Wössner, Dominic Kempf, Falko Ziebert, Peter Bastian, Ulrich S. Schwarz 
264 1 |c February 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 19 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online verfügbar 18 November 2024, Version des Artikels 23 November 2024 
500 |a Gesehen am 02.06.2025 
520 |a The mechanics of animal cells is strongly determined by stress fibers, which are contractile filament bundles that form dynamically in response to extracellular cues. Stress fibers allow the cell to adapt its mechanics to environmental conditions and to protect it from structural damage. While the physical description of single stress fibers is well-developed, much less is known about their spatial distribution on the level of whole cells. Here, we combine a finite element method for one-dimensional fibers embedded in an elastic bulk medium with dynamical rules for stress fiber formation based on genetic algorithms. We postulate that their main goal is to achieve minimal mechanical stress in the bulk material with as few fibers as possible. The fiber positions and configurations resulting from this optimization task alone are in good agreement with those found in experiments where cells in 3D-scaffolds were mechanically strained at one attachment point. For optimized configurations, we find that stress fibers typically run through the cell in a diagonal fashion, similar to reinforcement strategies used for composite material. 
650 4 |a Cell mechanics 
650 4 |a Continuum mechanics 
650 4 |a Finite elements 
650 4 |a Genetic algorithms 
700 1 |a Wössner, Valentin  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1350064203  |0 (DE-627)1910578495  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kempf, Dominic  |d 1986-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1130605868  |0 (DE-627)884815528  |0 (DE-576)486859231  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ziebert, Falko  |d 1976-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1147603618  |0 (DE-627)100634750X  |0 (DE-576)495886017  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bastian, Peter  |d 1964-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1045599794  |0 (DE-627)774643374  |0 (DE-576)399098224  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schwarz, Ulrich S.  |d 1966-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)120379473  |0 (DE-627)080637280  |0 (DE-576)297582763  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1952  |g 195(2025) vom: Feb., Artikel-ID 105950, Seite 1-19  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320502058  |w (DE-600)2012341-3  |w (DE-576)255266812  |x 1873-4782  |7 nnas  |a The positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stress 
773 1 8 |g volume:195  |g year:2025  |g month:02  |g elocationid:105950  |g pages:1-19  |g extent:19  |a The positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stress 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2024.105950  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022509624004162  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250602 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 120379473  |a Schwarz, Ulrich S.  |m 120379473:Schwarz, Ulrich S.  |d 130000  |d 130300  |e 130000PS120379473  |e 130300PS120379473  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130300/  |p 6  |y j 
998 |g 1045599794  |a Bastian, Peter  |m 1045599794:Bastian, Peter  |d 700000  |d 708000  |e 700000PB1045599794  |e 708000PB1045599794  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/708000/  |p 5 
998 |g 1147603618  |a Ziebert, Falko  |m 1147603618:Ziebert, Falko  |d 130000  |d 130300  |d 130000  |e 130000PZ1147603618  |e 130300PZ1147603618  |e 130000PZ1147603618  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130300/  |k 0/130000/  |p 4 
998 |g 1130605868  |a Kempf, Dominic  |m 1130605868:Kempf, Dominic  |d 700000  |d 708000  |e 700000PK1130605868  |e 708000PK1130605868  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/708000/  |p 3 
998 |g 1350064203  |a Wössner, Valentin  |m 1350064203:Wössner, Valentin  |d 700000  |d 728500  |e 700000PW1350064203  |e 728500PW1350064203  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/728500/  |p 2 
998 |g 122899126X  |a Riedel, Lukas  |m 122899126X:Riedel, Lukas  |d 700000  |d 728500  |e 700000PR122899126X  |e 728500PR122899126X  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/728500/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN192723199X  |e 4729745035 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"recId":"192723199X","physDesc":[{"extent":"19 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"relHost":[{"part":{"year":"2025","text":"195(2025) vom: Feb., Artikel-ID 105950, Seite 1-19","extent":"19","volume":"195","pages":"1-19"},"id":{"zdb":["2012341-3"],"eki":["320502058"],"issn":["1873-4782"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]","dateIssuedKey":"1952","publisher":"Elsevier Science","dateIssuedDisp":"1952-"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids","title":"Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids"}],"disp":"The positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stressJournal of the mechanics and physics of solids","language":["eng"],"pubHistory":["1.1952/53 - 51.2013; Vol. 52.2014 -"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"320502058","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Gesehen am 22.09.2021"]}],"note":["Online verfügbar 18 November 2024, Version des Artikels 23 November 2024","Gesehen am 02.06.2025"],"language":["eng"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"February 2025"}],"id":{"eki":["192723199X"],"doi":["10.1016/j.jmps.2024.105950"]},"person":[{"given":"Lukas","family":"Riedel","display":"Riedel, Lukas","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Wössner, Valentin","family":"Wössner","given":"Valentin"},{"family":"Kempf","role":"aut","display":"Kempf, Dominic","given":"Dominic"},{"given":"Falko","display":"Ziebert, Falko","role":"aut","family":"Ziebert"},{"family":"Bastian","display":"Bastian, Peter","role":"aut","given":"Peter"},{"display":"Schwarz, Ulrich S.","role":"aut","family":"Schwarz","given":"Ulrich S."}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"title":"The positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stress","title_sort":"positioning of stress fibers in contractile cells minimizes internal mechanical stress"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Lukas Riedel, Valentin Wössner, Dominic Kempf, Falko Ziebert, Peter Bastian, Ulrich S. Schwarz"]}} 
SRT |a RIEDELLUKAPOSITIONIN2025