Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal model

OBJECTIVE: The clinical complications of extracorporeal circulation(ECC) have been linked to a systemic activation of cellular and humoralcomponents and to a dysregulation of the microcirculatory compartment.Since to date only in vitro methods exist for evaluation, we developed ananimal model to stu...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kamler, Markus (VerfasserIn) , Jakob, Heinz (VerfasserIn) , Lehr, Hans-Anton (VerfasserIn) , Gebhard, Martha-Maria (VerfasserIn) , Hagl, Siegfried (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 01 May 1997
In: European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery
Year: 1997, Jahrgang: 11, Heft: 5, Pages: 973-980
ISSN:1873-734X
DOI:10.1016/S1010-7940(97)01173-1
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-7940(97)01173-1
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Markus Kamler, Heinz Jakob, Hans-Anton Lehr, Martha-Maria Gebhard, Siegfried Hagl

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1927861845
003 DE-627
005 20250610105617.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250610s1997 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/S1010-7940(97)01173-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1927861845 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1927861845 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Kamler, Markus  |d 1964-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1212044231  |0 (DE-627)1700631926  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal model  |c Markus Kamler, Heinz Jakob, Hans-Anton Lehr, Martha-Maria Gebhard, Siegfried Hagl 
264 1 |c  01 May 1997 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 10.06.2025 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: The clinical complications of extracorporeal circulation(ECC) have been linked to a systemic activation of cellular and humoralcomponents and to a dysregulation of the microcirculatory compartment.Since to date only in vitro methods exist for evaluation, we developed ananimal model to study the effects of ECC on the microcirculation. Toestablish the model, we assessed whether these effects are dependent on theduration of ECC. METHODS: Intravital fluorescence microscopy was used onthe dorsal skinfold chamber preparation in chronically instrumented, awakeSyrian golden hamsters. ECC was realized using a micro-rollerpump and asilicon tube shunting blood between the carotid artery and the jugularvein. ECC was performed in three groups for various times (2, 10 and 20min) after application of heparin at 300 IU/kg body wt. In hamsters, theapplication of high-dose heparin releases endothelial bound superoxidedismutase (SOD), a natural scavenger of oxygen-derived free radicals.Protocol II assigned two groups receiving heparin at different doses of 50and 2000 IU/kg body wt. RESULTS: ECC for 2 min served as control to excludeeffects from hemodilution and resulted in a minimal induction ofleukocyte/endothelial cell interaction. Isovolemic ECC for 20 min resultedin an increase in rolling (from 11 +/- 3 to 38 +/- 20%, mean +/- S.D., P< 0.05) and adherent leukocytes (from 19 +/- 16 to 215 +/- 145cells/mm2, mean +/- S.D., P < 0.05) in postcapillary venules.Microhemodynamic parameters and functional capillary density were notsignificantly affected. Arterial blood pressure and heart rate were stable.Heparin at 2000 IU/kg inhibited post-ECC leukocyte adhesion following ECC,whereas 50 IU/kg showed no protective effects. CONCLUSIONS:Leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction, induced by blood contact withsynthetic surfaces, was directly visualized in vivo. The number of adherentleukocytes was dependent on the duration of ECC. The application ofhigh-dose heparin followed by release of SOD almost prevented leukocyteactivation, suggesting a formation of oxygen free radicals during ECC. Thenew application of the hamster model may allow to study the underlyingpathomechanisms and to develop therapeutic/prophylactic strategies to avertproblems associated with ECC. 
700 1 |a Jakob, Heinz  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1074897080  |0 (DE-627)832662429  |0 (DE-576)44310509X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lehr, Hans-Anton  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gebhard, Martha-Maria  |d 1948-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1076763278  |0 (DE-627)835312879  |0 (DE-576)445612789  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hagl, Siegfried  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1076770274  |0 (DE-627)835318354  |0 (DE-576)445655224  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1987  |g 11(1997), 5, Seite 973-980  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)306658275  |w (DE-600)1500330-9  |w (DE-576)081985975  |x 1873-734X  |7 nnas  |a Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal model 
773 1 8 |g volume:11  |g year:1997  |g number:5  |g pages:973-980  |g extent:8  |a Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal model 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-7940(97)01173-1  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250610 
994 |a 1997 
998 |g 1076770274  |a Hagl, Siegfried  |m 1076770274:Hagl, Siegfried  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PH1076770274  |e 910200PH1076770274  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 5  |y j 
998 |g 1076763278  |a Gebhard, Martha-Maria  |m 1076763278:Gebhard, Martha-Maria  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PG1076763278  |e 910200PG1076763278  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 4 
998 |g 1074897080  |a Jakob, Heinz  |m 1074897080:Jakob, Heinz  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PJ1074897080  |e 910200PJ1074897080  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 2 
998 |g 1212044231  |a Kamler, Markus  |m 1212044231:Kamler, Markus  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PK1212044231  |e 910200PK1212044231  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1927861845  |e 4732842062 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 10.06.2025"],"recId":"1927861845","origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1997","dateIssuedDisp":" 01 May 1997"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Markus Kamler, Heinz Jakob, Hans-Anton Lehr, Martha-Maria Gebhard, Siegfried Hagl"]},"id":{"eki":["1927861845"],"doi":["10.1016/S1010-7940(97)01173-1"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press ; Elsevier Science","dateIssuedDisp":"1987-","dateIssuedKey":"1987","publisherPlace":"Oxford ; Amsterdam [u.a.]"}],"disp":"Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal modelEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery","language":["eng"],"title":[{"subtitle":"official journal of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery and the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons","title":"European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery","title_sort":"European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery"}],"pubHistory":["1.1987 -"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"recId":"306658275","part":{"volume":"11","issue":"5","text":"11(1997), 5, Seite 973-980","pages":"973-980","extent":"8","year":"1997"},"note":["Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe","Gesehen am 15.01.2021"],"id":{"issn":["1873-734X"],"zdb":["1500330-9"],"eki":["306658275"]},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Cardio-thoracic surgery"}]}],"person":[{"given":"Markus","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Kamler, Markus","family":"Kamler"},{"family":"Jakob","display":"Jakob, Heinz","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Heinz"},{"family":"Lehr","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Hans-Anton","display":"Lehr, Hans-Anton"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Martha-Maria","display":"Gebhard, Martha-Maria","family":"Gebhard"},{"display":"Hagl, Siegfried","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Siegfried","family":"Hagl"}],"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal model","title":"Direct visualization of leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) in a new animal model"}]} 
SRT |a KAMLERMARKDIRECTVISU0119