A new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR region

This paper introduces a statistical method to identify spectral signatures of buried archaeological remains and distinguish them from spectra of the background soil in the visible to near infrared region. The proposed method is based on the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The difference between...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Yoon Jung (VerfasserIn) , Lampel, Johannes (VerfasserIn) , Fiedler, Sabine (VerfasserIn) , Jordan, David (VerfasserIn) , Wagner, Thomas K. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: October 2020
In: Journal of archaeological science reports
Year: 2020, Jahrgang: 33, Pages: 1-12
ISSN:2352-4103
DOI:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102553
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102553
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X20303448
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Y.J. Choi, J. Lampel, S. Fiedler, D. Jordan, T. Wagner

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 192886127X
003 DE-627
005 20250623101233.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250623s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102553  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)192886127X 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP192886127X 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Choi, Yoon Jung  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1166108090  |0 (DE-627)1030011249  |0 (DE-576)51063768X  |4 aut 
245 1 2 |a A new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR region  |c Y.J. Choi, J. Lampel, S. Fiedler, D. Jordan, T. Wagner 
264 1 |c October 2020 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 12 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 23.06.2025 
520 |a This paper introduces a statistical method to identify spectral signatures of buried archaeological remains and distinguish them from spectra of the background soil in the visible to near infrared region. The proposed method is based on the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The difference between an archaeological spectrum and non-archaeological soil spectra is quantified by a so-called R value. R values larger than 1 indicate that the spectrum represents an archaeological material. The method is successfully applied to samples from five study sites in Italy and Hungary with special conditions. The reflection spectra are taken in a time-efficient way with a field spectrometer. The method works best if background non-archaeological soil spectra are gathered from the same area, around the targeted archaeological site. Also, it can work without such local background spectra (but with lower accuracy) using background spectra from existing spectral libraries. This indicates that the method can, in principle, be applied to any archaeological site which is spectrally distinct from its surroundings. The paper highlights that this method does not require high spectral resolution and thus has the advantage of using low spectral resolution spectrometers which can eventually be applied for continuous 2D imaging applications with high temporal resolution. Additional studies are needed to further improve the method and to investigate under which conditions it works well or only with limited accuracy. 
650 4 |a Archaeological prospection 
650 4 |a PCA 
650 4 |a Soil spectra 
650 4 |a vis-NIR reflectance spectra 
700 1 |a Lampel, Johannes  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1058086871  |0 (DE-627)796371253  |0 (DE-576)414058240  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fiedler, Sabine  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jordan, David  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Thomas K.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of archaeological science reports  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2015  |g 33(2020) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 102553, Seite 1-12  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)835584658  |w (DE-600)2834221-5  |w (DE-576)445369396  |x 2352-4103  |7 nnas  |a A new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR region 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2020  |g month:10  |g elocationid:102553  |g pages:1-12  |g extent:12  |a A new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR region 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102553  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X20303448  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250623 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2020 
998 |g 1058086871  |a Lampel, Johannes  |m 1058086871:Lampel, Johannes  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN192886127X  |e 4737344141 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"12 S."}],"relHost":[{"title":[{"title_sort":"Journal of archaeological science reports","title":"Journal of archaeological science reports"}],"disp":"A new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR regionJournal of archaeological science reports","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"note":["Gesehen am 28.01.25"],"recId":"835584658","language":["eng"],"pubHistory":["1.2015 -"],"part":{"extent":"12","text":"33(2020) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 102553, Seite 1-12","volume":"33","pages":"1-12","year":"2020"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2015-","publisher":"Elsevier","dateIssuedKey":"2015","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]"}],"id":{"issn":["2352-4103"],"eki":["835584658"],"zdb":["2834221-5"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Y.J. Choi, J. Lampel, S. Fiedler, D. Jordan, T. Wagner"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2020","dateIssuedDisp":"October 2020"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102553"],"eki":["192886127X"]},"note":["Gesehen am 23.06.2025"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"recId":"192886127X","language":["eng"],"person":[{"family":"Choi","given":"Yoon Jung","display":"Choi, Yoon Jung","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Lampel","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Lampel, Johannes"},{"family":"Fiedler","given":"Sabine","display":"Fiedler, Sabine","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"display":"Jordan, David","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Jordan","given":"David"},{"given":"Thomas K.","family":"Wagner","role":"aut","display":"Wagner, Thomas K.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR region","title":"A new method for the identification of archaeological soils by their spectral signatures in the vis-NIR region"}]} 
SRT |a CHOIYOONJUNEWMETHODF2020