Measurement of top-quark pair production in association with charm quarks in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Inclusive cross-sections for top-quark pair production in association with charm quarks are measured with proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb−1, collected with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC between 2015 and 2018. The...

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Hauptverfasser: Aad, Georges (VerfasserIn) , Ackermann, Anke (VerfasserIn) , Baltes, Lisa Marie (VerfasserIn) , Bartels, Falk (VerfasserIn) , Dittmeier, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Dunford, Monica (VerfasserIn) , Franchino, Silvia (VerfasserIn) , Junkermann, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Mkrtchyan, Tigran (VerfasserIn) , Ott, Philipp (VerfasserIn) , Rassloff, Damir Fabrice (VerfasserIn) , Sanfilippo, Lorenzo (VerfasserIn) , Schöning, André (VerfasserIn) , Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian (VerfasserIn) , Sothilingam, Varsiha (VerfasserIn) , Stamen, Rainer (VerfasserIn) , Starovoitov, Pavel (VerfasserIn) , Vigani, Luigi (VerfasserIn) , Weber, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Wessels, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Zinßer, Joachim (VerfasserIn)
Körperschaft: ATLAS Collaboration (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 4 December 2024
In: Physics letters
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 860, Pages: 1-28
ISSN:1873-2445
DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139177
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139177
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324007354
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:the ATLAS Collaboration

MARC

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520 |a Inclusive cross-sections for top-quark pair production in association with charm quarks are measured with proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb−1, collected with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC between 2015 and 2018. The measurements are performed by requiring one or two charged leptons (electrons and muons), two b-tagged jets, and at least one additional jet in the final state. A custom flavor-tagging algorithm is employed for the simultaneous identification of b-jets and c-jets. In a fiducial phase space that replicates the acceptance of the ATLAS detector, the cross-sections for tt¯+≥2c and tt¯+1c production are measured to be 1.28−0.24+0.27pb and 6.4−0.9+1.0pb, respectively. The measurements are primarily limited by uncertainties in the modeling of inclusive tt¯ and tt¯+bb¯ production, in the calibration of the flavor-tagging algorithm, and by data statistics. Cross-section predictions from various tt¯ simulations are largely consistent with the measured cross-section values, though all underpredict the observed values by 0.5 to 2.0 standard deviations. In a phase-space volume without requirements on the tt¯ decay products and the jet multiplicity, the cross-section ratios of tt¯+≥2c and tt¯+1c to total tt¯+jets production are determined to be (1.23±0.25)% and (8.8±1.3)%. 
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