Serum carnosinase 1 is not associated with insulin resistance or glucose metabolism in a type 1 diabetes cohort

Background/Objectives: Preclinical studies suggest that the deleterious effect of a high serum carnosinase 1 (CN1) concentration is attributed to its adverse effects on insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism. However, there is little evidence for a modulating role of CN1 in glucose metabolism in...

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Hauptverfasser: Qiu, Jiedong (VerfasserIn) , Yard, Benito A. (VerfasserIn) , Krämer, Bernhard (VerfasserIn) , van Goor, Harry (VerfasserIn) , van Dijk, Peter R. (VerfasserIn) , Kannt, Aimo (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 5 February 2025
In: Biomedicines
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 13, Heft: 2, Pages: 1-8
ISSN:2227-9059
DOI:10.3390/biomedicines13020366
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13020366
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/13/2/366
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jiedong Qiu, Benito A. Yard, Bernhard K. Krämer, Harry van Goor, Peter R. van Dijk and Aimo Kannt

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520 |a Background/Objectives: Preclinical studies suggest that the deleterious effect of a high serum carnosinase 1 (CN1) concentration is attributed to its adverse effects on insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism. However, there is little evidence for a modulating role of CN1 in glucose metabolism in humans. Methods: We measured serum CN1 concentration in an observational type 1 diabetes cohort of 172 patients in whom glucose variability (MAGE, MODD, SD of individual blood glucose, mean, and CV) was recorded by blinded continuous glucose monitoring for 5-7 days. Furthermore, insulin dose per kg body weight was compared. Results: Insulin sensitivity (insulin dosage) and glucose variability parameters did not differ between different CN1 tertiles (p > 0.05). Conclusions: There was no association of serum CN1 with indices of glucose variability in this type 1 diabetes cohort. 
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