Self-release of CLIP in peptide loading of HLA-DR molecules
The assembly and transport of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules require interaction with the invariant chain. A fragment of the invariant chain, CLIP, occupies the peptide-binding groove of the class II molecule. At endosomal pH, the binding of CLIP to human MHC class II HLA-...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
November 24, 1995
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| In: |
Science
Year: 1995, Jahrgang: 270, Heft: 5240, Pages: 1357-1359 |
| ISSN: | 1095-9203 |
| DOI: | 10.1126/science.270.5240.1357 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5240.1357 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.270.5240.1357 |
| Verfasserangaben: | Harald Kropshofer, Anne B. Vogt, Lawrence J. Stern, Günter J. Hämmerling |
| Zusammenfassung: | The assembly and transport of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules require interaction with the invariant chain. A fragment of the invariant chain, CLIP, occupies the peptide-binding groove of the class II molecule. At endosomal pH, the binding of CLIP to human MHC class II HLA-DR molecules was counteracted by its amino-terminal segment (residues 81 to 89), which facilitated rapid release. The CLIP(81-89) fragment also catalyzed the release of CLIP(90-105) and a subset of other self-peptides, probably by transient interaction with an effector site outside the groove. Thus, CLIP may facilitate peptide loading through an allosteric release mechanism. |
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| Beschreibung: | Gesehen am 17.07.2025 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1095-9203 |
| DOI: | 10.1126/science.270.5240.1357 |