Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing

Advancements in optical coherence control1-5 have unlocked many cutting-edge applications, including long-haul communication, light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and optical coherence tomography6-8. Prevailing wisdom suggests that using more coherent light sources leads to enhanced system performanc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong, Bowei (Author) , Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Frank (Author) , Meyer, Lennart (Author) , Dijkstra, Jelle (Author) , Bente, Ivonne (Author) , Wendland, Daniel (Author) , Varri, Akhil (Author) , Aggarwal, Samarth (Author) , Farmakidis, Nikolaos (Author) , Wang, Mengyun (Author) , Yang, Guoce (Author) , Lee, June Sang (Author) , He, Yuhan (Author) , Gooskens, Emmanuel (Author) , Kwong, Dim-Lee (Author) , Bienstman, Peter (Author) , Pernice, Wolfram (Author) , Bhaskaran, Harish (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 1 August 2024
In: Nature
Year: 2024, Volume: 632, Issue: 8023, Pages: 55-62
ISSN:1476-4687
DOI:10.1038/s41586-024-07590-y
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07590-y
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07590-y
Get full text
Author Notes:Bowei Dong, Frank Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Lennart Meyer, Jelle Dijkstra, Ivonne Bente, Daniel Wendland, Akhil Varri, Samarth Aggarwal, Nikolaos Farmakidis, Mengyun Wang, Guoce Yang, June Sang Lee, Yuhan He, Emmanuel Gooskens, Dim-Lee Kwong, Peter Bienstman, Wolfram H.P. Pernice & Harish Bhaskaran

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1931867232
003 DE-627
005 20250819231613.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250728s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41586-024-07590-y  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1931867232 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1931867232 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Dong, Bowei  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1318510767  |0 (DE-627)1880119692  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing  |c Bowei Dong, Frank Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Lennart Meyer, Jelle Dijkstra, Ivonne Bente, Daniel Wendland, Akhil Varri, Samarth Aggarwal, Nikolaos Farmakidis, Mengyun Wang, Guoce Yang, June Sang Lee, Yuhan He, Emmanuel Gooskens, Dim-Lee Kwong, Peter Bienstman, Wolfram H.P. Pernice & Harish Bhaskaran 
264 1 |c 1 August 2024 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Veröffentlicht: 31. Juli 2024 
500 |a Gesehen am 28.07.2025 
520 |a Advancements in optical coherence control1-5 have unlocked many cutting-edge applications, including long-haul communication, light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and optical coherence tomography6-8. Prevailing wisdom suggests that using more coherent light sources leads to enhanced system performance and device functionalities9-11. Our study introduces a photonic convolutional processing system that takes advantage of partially coherent light to boost computing parallelism without substantially sacrificing accuracy, potentially enabling larger-size photonic tensor cores. The reduction of the degree of coherence optimizes bandwidth use in the photonic convolutional processing system. This breakthrough challenges the traditional belief that coherence is essential or even advantageous in integrated photonic accelerators, thereby enabling the use of light sources with less rigorous feedback control and thermal-management requirements for high-throughput photonic computing. Here we demonstrate such a system in two photonic platforms for computing applications: a photonic tensor core using phase-change-material photonic memories that delivers parallel convolution operations to classify the gaits of ten patients with Parkinson’s disease with 92.2% accuracy (92.7% theoretically) and a silicon photonic tensor core with embedded electro-absorption modulators (EAMs) to facilitate 0.108 tera operations per second (TOPS) convolutional processing for classifying the Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST) handwritten digits dataset with 92.4% accuracy (95.0% theoretically). 
650 4 |a Applied optics 
650 4 |a Nanophotonics and plasmonics 
700 1 |a Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Frank  |d 1996-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1336228814  |0 (DE-627)1895820448  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meyer, Lennart  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1372567836  |0 (DE-627)1931868786  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dijkstra, Jelle  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1322875359  |0 (DE-627)1882949560  |4 aut 
700 1 |8 1\p  |a Bente, Ivonne  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1297151909  |0 (DE-627)1853486078  |4 aut 
700 1 |8 2\p  |a Wendland, Daniel  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1286751756  |0 (DE-627)1843346230  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Varri, Akhil  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |8 3\p  |a Aggarwal, Samarth  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1262430267  |0 (DE-627)1810118662  |4 aut 
700 1 |8 4\p  |a Farmakidis, Nikolaos  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)129683204X  |0 (DE-627)1853237213  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Mengyun  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Guoce  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, June Sang  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Yuhan  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gooskens, Emmanuel  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kwong, Dim-Lee  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bienstman, Peter  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pernice, Wolfram  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)103448429X  |0 (DE-627)745631037  |0 (DE-576)382086015  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhaskaran, Harish  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Nature  |d London [u.a.] : Nature Publ. Group, 1869  |g 632(2024), 8023 vom: Aug., Seite 55-62  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)240151402  |w (DE-600)1413423-8  |w (DE-576)079718426  |x 1476-4687  |7 nnas  |a Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing 
773 1 8 |g volume:632  |g year:2024  |g number:8023  |g month:08  |g pages:55-62  |g extent:8  |a Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07590-y  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07590-y  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
883 |8 1\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20250  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
883 |8 2\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20250  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
883 |8 3\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20250  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
883 |8 4\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20250  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250728 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 103448429X  |a Pernice, Wolfram  |m 103448429X:Pernice, Wolfram  |d 130000  |d 130700  |e 130000PP103448429X  |e 130700PP103448429X  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130700/  |p 17 
998 |g 1322875359  |a Dijkstra, Jelle  |m 1322875359:Dijkstra, Jelle  |d 130000  |d 130700  |e 130000PD1322875359  |e 130700PD1322875359  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130700/  |p 4 
998 |g 1372567836  |a Meyer, Lennart  |m 1372567836:Meyer, Lennart  |d 130000  |d 130700  |e 130000PM1372567836  |e 130700PM1372567836  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130700/  |p 3 
998 |g 1336228814  |a Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Frank  |m 1336228814:Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Frank  |d 130000  |d 130700  |e 130000PB1336228814  |e 130700PB1336228814  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130700/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1931867232  |e 4750023973 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a newspaper 
JSO |a {"note":["Veröffentlicht: 31. Juli 2024","Gesehen am 28.07.2025"],"person":[{"family":"Dong","given":"Bowei","display":"Dong, Bowei","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","given":"Frank","family":"Brückerhoff-Plückelmann","display":"Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Frank"},{"role":"aut","given":"Lennart","family":"Meyer","display":"Meyer, Lennart"},{"role":"aut","display":"Dijkstra, Jelle","family":"Dijkstra","given":"Jelle"},{"role":"aut","given":"Ivonne","family":"Bente","display":"Bente, Ivonne"},{"role":"aut","display":"Wendland, Daniel","family":"Wendland","given":"Daniel"},{"display":"Varri, Akhil","family":"Varri","given":"Akhil","role":"aut"},{"given":"Samarth","family":"Aggarwal","display":"Aggarwal, Samarth","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","family":"Farmakidis","given":"Nikolaos","display":"Farmakidis, Nikolaos"},{"role":"aut","given":"Mengyun","family":"Wang","display":"Wang, Mengyun"},{"role":"aut","given":"Guoce","family":"Yang","display":"Yang, Guoce"},{"given":"June Sang","family":"Lee","display":"Lee, June Sang","role":"aut"},{"family":"He","given":"Yuhan","display":"He, Yuhan","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","given":"Emmanuel","family":"Gooskens","display":"Gooskens, Emmanuel"},{"role":"aut","display":"Kwong, Dim-Lee","given":"Dim-Lee","family":"Kwong"},{"display":"Bienstman, Peter","family":"Bienstman","given":"Peter","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Pernice, Wolfram","given":"Wolfram","family":"Pernice"},{"role":"aut","display":"Bhaskaran, Harish","given":"Harish","family":"Bhaskaran"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing","title":"Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2024","dateIssuedDisp":"1 August 2024"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-newspaper","media":"Online-Ressource"},"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"8 S."}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1931867232","id":{"doi":["10.1038/s41586-024-07590-y"],"eki":["1931867232"]},"relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"disp":"Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computingNature","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"extent":"8","volume":"632","pages":"55-62","text":"632(2024), 8023 vom: Aug., Seite 55-62","year":"2024","issue":"8023"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Nature <London>"},{"title":"Nature"}],"recId":"240151402","id":{"eki":["240151402"],"issn":["1476-4687"],"zdb":["1413423-8"]},"note":["Gesehen am 19.02.2019"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1869","publisher":"Nature Publ. Group ; Macmillan","dateIssuedDisp":"1869-","publisherPlace":"London [u.a.] ; London"}],"type":{"bibl":"newspaper","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"subtitle":"international weekly journal of science","title_sort":"Nature","title":"Nature"}],"pubHistory":["1.1869/70 - ; auch mit durchgehender Nr.-Zählung"]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Bowei Dong, Frank Brückerhoff-Plückelmann, Lennart Meyer, Jelle Dijkstra, Ivonne Bente, Daniel Wendland, Akhil Varri, Samarth Aggarwal, Nikolaos Farmakidis, Mengyun Wang, Guoce Yang, June Sang Lee, Yuhan He, Emmanuel Gooskens, Dim-Lee Kwong, Peter Bienstman, Wolfram H.P. Pernice & Harish Bhaskaran"]}} 
SRT |a DONGBOWEIBPARTIALCOH1202