Patient management with head and neck tumors - a nationwide data collection in oral and maxillofacial surgery

This study analyzed oncologic patient management from initial tumor diagnosis to tumor follow-up in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) in Germany. Material and methods: A dynamic online questionnaire with a total of 44 questions was used to generate general and specific data regarding oncologic p...

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Hauptverfasser: Pabst, Andreas (VerfasserIn) , Zeller, Alexander-N. (VerfasserIn) , Goetze, Elisabeth (VerfasserIn) , Hölzle, Frank (VerfasserIn) , Hoffmann, Jürgen (VerfasserIn) , Raguse, Jan Dirk (VerfasserIn) , Wermker, Kai (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 06 August 2024
In: Clinical oral investigations
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 28, Heft: 9, Pages: 1-13
ISSN:1436-3771
DOI:10.1007/s00784-024-05859-0
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-024-05859-0
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Verfasserangaben:Andreas Pabst, Alexander-N. Zeller, Elisabeth Goetze, Frank Hölzle, Jürgen Hoffmann, Jan Dirk Raguse, Kai Wermker

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520 |a This study analyzed oncologic patient management from initial tumor diagnosis to tumor follow-up in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) in Germany. Material and methods: A dynamic online questionnaire with a total of 44 questions was used to generate general and specific data regarding oncologic patient management with head and neck malignancies, supportive care, and (pre-) rehabilitation from initial tumor diagnosis to tumor follow-up and head and neck cancer center (HNCC) structures in OMFS in Germany. The questionnaire was sent to 81 OMFS departments affiliated with the German-Austrian-Swiss Working Group for Tumors of the Jaw and Facial Region (DÖSAK) and the German Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (DGMKG). Data analysis was conducted descriptively. - Results: Forty-eight OMFS departments participated (response rate 59.26%), of which 36/48 (75%) were certified HNCC. 28/34 (82.4%) reported subjective improvements in oncologic care, most often interdisciplinary collaboration (21/33, 63.64%) and clinic structure changes (21/34, 61.76%). Nearly all OMFS departments present patients in multidisciplinary tumor boards (45/46, 97.83%) and aim for osseous reconstruction post-tumor resection (43/44, 97.73%). Significant discrepancies regarding the frequency of masticatory-functional dental rehabilitation following osseous reconstruction were observed. Before oncologic therapy, patients are offered various supportive services, mostly psychotherapy and psycho-oncological support (24/26, 92.31%). Post-therapy, speech therapy (43/43, 100%), physiotherapy (40/43, 93.02%), lymphatic drainage, and follow-up rehabilitation (39/43, 90.7%, respectively) are most often offered. 17/43 (39.53%) have oncological nursing staff. 36/40 (90%) manage patients and side effects during adjuvant therapy, while 5/41 (12.2%) provide proprietary palliative care. 36/41 (87.8%) offer counseling to patients and families. - Conclusion: Oncologic patient care in OMFS is highly standardized and potentially attributable to many certified HNCCs in Germany. Certain treatment aspects are handled differently, possibly due to institution-specific reasons. 
650 4 |a Dental patient management 
650 4 |a DÖSAK 
650 4 |a Head and Neck Cancer 
650 4 |a Head and Neck Surgery 
650 4 |a Oral and maxillofacial surgery 
650 4 |a Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 
650 4 |a Oral cancer 
650 4 |a Oral Cancer 
650 4 |a Patient management 
650 4 |a Surgical Oncology 
650 4 |a Tumor care 
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700 1 |a Raguse, Jan Dirk  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wermker, Kai  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
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