Zum Ortsnamen Artern

The Thuringian place name Artern has so far found two explanations, one (pre-)Proto-Germanic and one German. The comparison of the two etymologies, which seem to have existed side-by-side for decades without the proponents of either suggestion really having taken notice of the other one, shows that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bichlmeier, Harald (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:German
Published: 2024
In: Namenkundliche Informationen
Year: 2024, Volume: 116, Pages: 49-54
DOI:10.58938/ni743
Subjects:
Online Access:Resolving-System, kostenfrei: https://doi.org/10.58938/ni743
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Author Notes:Harald Bichlmeier

MARC

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520 |a The Thuringian place name Artern has so far found two explanations, one (pre-)Proto-Germanic and one German. The comparison of the two etymologies, which seem to have existed side-by-side for decades without the proponents of either suggestion really having taken notice of the other one, shows that the (pre)-Germanic solution firstly does not make sense per se, and secondly, even if it did, it appears unnecessary for methodological reasons since a consistent explanation exists at a more recent linguistic level, namely an inner-German one. The name goes back to the dative plural (in locative use) of Old High German *artā̆rum, -un, -on ‘(among) the plowmen, farmers, settlers’ to the hapax legomenon Old High German artā̆ri ‘plowman, farmer, settler’. 
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