Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEF

BACKGROUND: - Clinical management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is hindered by a lack of disease-modifying therapies capable of altering its distinct pathophysiology. Despite the widespread implementation of a 2-hit model of cardiometabolic HFpEF to inform precision thera...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pepin, Mark (Author) , Konrad, Philipp (Author) , Nazir, Sumra (Author) , Bazgir, Farhad (Author) , Maack, Christoph (Author) , Nickel, Alexander (Author) , Gorman, Joshua M. (Author) , Hohl, Mathias (Author) , Schreiter, Friederike (Author) , Dewenter, Matthias (Author) , de Britto Chaves Filho, Adriano (Author) , Schulze, Almut (Author) , Karlstaedt, Anja (Author) , Frey, Norbert (Author) , Seidman, Christine E. (Author) , Seidman, Jonathan G. (Author) , Backs, Johannes (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 6 June 2025
In: Circulation research
Year: 2025, Volume: 136, Issue: 12, Pages: 1564-1578
ISSN:1524-4571
DOI:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154
Get full text
Author Notes:Mark E. Pepin, Philipp J.M. Konrad, Sumra Nazir, Farhad Bazgir, Christoph Maack, Alexander Nickel, Joshua M. Gorman, Mathias Hohl, Friederike Schreiter, Matthias Dewenter, Adriano de Britto Chaves Filho, Almut Schulze, Anja Karlstaedt, Norbert Frey, Christine E. Seidman, Jonathan G. Seidman, Johannes Backs

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1936552221
003 DE-627
005 20250923120417.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250923s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1936552221 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1936552221 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Pepin, Mark  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1236111524  |0 (DE-627)1761314823  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEF  |c Mark E. Pepin, Philipp J.M. Konrad, Sumra Nazir, Farhad Bazgir, Christoph Maack, Alexander Nickel, Joshua M. Gorman, Mathias Hohl, Friederike Schreiter, Matthias Dewenter, Adriano de Britto Chaves Filho, Almut Schulze, Anja Karlstaedt, Norbert Frey, Christine E. Seidman, Jonathan G. Seidman, Johannes Backs 
264 1 |c 6 June 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 15 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online veröffentlicht: 9. Mai 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 23.09.2025 
520 |a BACKGROUND: - Clinical management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is hindered by a lack of disease-modifying therapies capable of altering its distinct pathophysiology. Despite the widespread implementation of a 2-hit model of cardiometabolic HFpEF to inform precision therapy, which utilizes HFD+L-NAME (ad libitum high-fat diet and 0.5% N[ω]-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester), we observe that C57BL6/J mice exhibit less cardiac diastolic dysfunction in response to HFD+L-NAME. - METHODS: - Genetic strain-specific single-nucleus transcriptomic analysis identified disease-relevant genes that enrich oxidative metabolic pathways within cardiomyocytes. Because C57BL/6J mice are known to harbor a loss-of-function mutation affecting the inner mitochondrial membrane protein Nnt (nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase), we established an isogenic model of Nnt loss-of-function to determine whether intact NNT is necessary for the pathological cardiac manifestations of HFD+L-NAME. Twelve-week-old mice cross-bred to isolate wild-type (Nnt+/+) or loss-of-function (Nnt−/−) Nnt in the C57BL/6N background were challenged with HFD+L-NAME for 9 weeks (N=6-10). - RESULTS: - Nnt+/+ mice exhibited impaired ventricular diastolic relaxation and pathological remodeling, as assessed via noninvasive echocardiographic quantification of early diastolic pulse-wave velocity (E) to mitral annular velocity (e′) ratio (E/e′) (42.8 versus 21.5, P=1.2×10−10), E/A (early-to-late mitral inflow velocity ratio) (2.3 versus 1.4, P=4.1×10−2), diastolic stiffness (0.09 versus 0.04 mm Hg/μL, P=5.1×10−3), and myocardial fibrosis (P=2.3×10−2). Liquid chromatography and mass spectroscopy exposed a 40.0% reduction in NAD+ (P=8.4×10−3) and a 38.8% reduction in the ratio of reduced-to-oxidized glutathione (GSH: GSSG, P=2.6×10−2) among Nnt+/+ mice after HFD+L-NAME feeding. Using single-nucleus ligand-receptor analysis, we implicate Fgf1 (fibroblast growth factor 1) as a putative NNT-dependent mediator of cardiomyocyte-to-fibroblast signaling in myocardial fibrosis. - CONCLUSIONS: - Together, these findings underscore the pivotal role of mitochondrial dysfunction in HFpEF pathogenesis, implicating both NNT and Fgf1 as novel therapeutic targets. 
700 1 |a Konrad, Philipp  |d 1992-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1375946579  |0 (DE-627)1935469703  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nazir, Sumra  |d 1990-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1197831665  |0 (DE-627)1679744631  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bazgir, Farhad  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1252874847  |0 (DE-627)1794693297  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maack, Christoph  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nickel, Alexander  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gorman, Joshua M.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hohl, Mathias  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schreiter, Friederike  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dewenter, Matthias  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1148565558  |0 (DE-627)1008763721  |0 (DE-576)496327763  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Britto Chaves Filho, Adriano  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schulze, Almut  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1199324086  |0 (DE-627)1681627469  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Karlstaedt, Anja  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Frey, Norbert  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)141244976  |0 (DE-627)625824075  |0 (DE-576)322969514  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seidman, Christine E.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seidman, Jonathan G.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Backs, Johannes  |d 1971-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)123819040  |0 (DE-627)706437462  |0 (DE-576)293892946  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Circulation research  |d New York, NY : Assoc., 1953  |g 136(2025), 12 vom: Juni, Seite 1564-1578  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)266880126  |w (DE-600)1467838-X  |w (DE-576)075145766  |x 1524-4571  |7 nnas  |a Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEF 
773 1 8 |g volume:136  |g year:2025  |g number:12  |g month:06  |g pages:1564-1578  |g extent:15  |a Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEF 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20250923 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 123819040  |a Backs, Johannes  |m 123819040:Backs, Johannes  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PB123819040  |e 910100PB123819040  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 17  |y j 
998 |g 141244976  |a Frey, Norbert  |m 141244976:Frey, Norbert  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PF141244976  |e 910100PF141244976  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 14 
998 |g 1199324086  |a Schulze, Almut  |m 1199324086:Schulze, Almut  |p 12 
998 |g 1148565558  |a Dewenter, Matthias  |m 1148565558:Dewenter, Matthias  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PD1148565558  |e 910100PD1148565558  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 10 
998 |g 1252874847  |a Bazgir, Farhad  |m 1252874847:Bazgir, Farhad  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PB1252874847  |e 910100PB1252874847  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 4 
998 |g 1197831665  |a Nazir, Sumra  |m 1197831665:Nazir, Sumra  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PN1197831665  |e 910100PN1197831665  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1375946579  |a Konrad, Philipp  |m 1375946579:Konrad, Philipp  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PK1375946579  |e 910100PK1375946579  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1936552221  |e 4775299565 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"6 June 2025"}],"language":["eng"],"person":[{"given":"Mark","display":"Pepin, Mark","role":"aut","family":"Pepin","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Konrad","role":"aut","display":"Konrad, Philipp","given":"Philipp"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Nazir","given":"Sumra","role":"aut","display":"Nazir, Sumra"},{"given":"Farhad","role":"aut","display":"Bazgir, Farhad","family":"Bazgir","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"family":"Maack","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Maack, Christoph","given":"Christoph"},{"role":"aut","display":"Nickel, Alexander","given":"Alexander","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Nickel"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Gorman","given":"Joshua M.","display":"Gorman, Joshua M.","role":"aut"},{"display":"Hohl, Mathias","role":"aut","given":"Mathias","family":"Hohl","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Schreiter","given":"Friederike","role":"aut","display":"Schreiter, Friederike"},{"family":"Dewenter","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Matthias","display":"Dewenter, Matthias","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"de Britto Chaves Filho","display":"de Britto Chaves Filho, Adriano","role":"aut","given":"Adriano"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Schulze","role":"aut","display":"Schulze, Almut","given":"Almut"},{"display":"Karlstaedt, Anja","role":"aut","given":"Anja","family":"Karlstaedt","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"role":"aut","display":"Frey, Norbert","given":"Norbert","family":"Frey","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"display":"Seidman, Christine E.","role":"aut","given":"Christine E.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Seidman"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Seidman","display":"Seidman, Jonathan G.","role":"aut","given":"Jonathan G."},{"display":"Backs, Johannes","role":"aut","given":"Johannes","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Backs"}],"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"15 S."}],"name":{"displayForm":["Mark E. Pepin, Philipp J.M. Konrad, Sumra Nazir, Farhad Bazgir, Christoph Maack, Alexander Nickel, Joshua M. Gorman, Mathias Hohl, Friederike Schreiter, Matthias Dewenter, Adriano de Britto Chaves Filho, Almut Schulze, Anja Karlstaedt, Norbert Frey, Christine E. Seidman, Jonathan G. Seidman, Johannes Backs"]},"relHost":[{"corporate":[{"roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","role":"isb","display":"American Heart Association"}],"pubHistory":["1.1953 -"],"recId":"266880126","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"year":"2025","extent":"15","pages":"1564-1578","text":"136(2025), 12 vom: Juni, Seite 1564-1578","issue":"12","volume":"136"},"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"New York, NY","dateIssuedKey":"1953","dateIssuedDisp":"1953-","publisher":"Assoc."}],"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 09.08.2019"],"disp":"Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEFCirculation research","id":{"eki":["266880126"],"zdb":["1467838-X"],"issn":["1524-4571"]},"title":[{"title":"Circulation research","title_sort":"Circulation research","subtitle":"an official journal of the American Heart Association"}]}],"recId":"1936552221","id":{"doi":["10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326154"],"eki":["1936552221"]},"title":[{"title_sort":"Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEF","title":"Mitochondrial NNT promotes diastolic dysfunction in cardiometabolic HFpEF"}],"note":["Online veröffentlicht: 9. Mai 2025","Gesehen am 23.09.2025"]} 
SRT |a PEPINMARKKMITOCHONDR6202