Synthesis of functionalized indolizines through 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of zwitterionic ketenimines and pyridinium salts

A straightforward and efficient strategy for the synthesis of fully functionalized indolizines has been developed through a transition metal- and oxidant-free [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of zwitterionic ketenimines and pyridinium salts. This versatile method proceeds under mild conditions, afford...

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Hauptverfasser: Golmohammadi, Farhad (VerfasserIn) , Osmani, Chiman (VerfasserIn) , Rominger, Frank (VerfasserIn) , Balalaie, Saeed (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2 May 2025
In: The journal of organic chemistry
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 90, Heft: 17, Pages: 5973-5985
ISSN:1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5c00295
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c00295
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Verfasserangaben:Farhad Golmohammadi, Chiman Osmani, Frank Rominger, and Saeed Balalaie
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Zusammenfassung:A straightforward and efficient strategy for the synthesis of fully functionalized indolizines has been developed through a transition metal- and oxidant-free [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of zwitterionic ketenimines and pyridinium salts. This versatile method proceeds under mild conditions, affording functionalized indolizines in moderate to good yields. This efficient approach involves an intermolecular [3 + 2] cycloaddition, followed by enamine/imine tautomerization and aromatization. Notably, this method demonstrates broad functional group compatibility and allows for facile scalability, making it a valuable tool for the synthesis of indolizine-based frameworks in organic and medicinal chemistry.
Beschreibung:Online veröffentlicht: 19. April 2025
Gesehen am 29.09.2025
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5c00295