Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration: a MACUSTAR study report

This study evaluated the functional relevance of relative ellipsoid zone reflectivity (rEZR) on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography as a structural biomarker for retinal integrity, focusing on its association with retinal function. Participants with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liermann, Yannick N. (Author) , Behning, Charlotte (Author) , Isselmann, Ben (Author) , Schmid, Matthias (Author) , Dunbar, Hannah M. P. (Author) , Luhmann, Ulrich F. O. (Author) , Finger, Robert P. (Author) , Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen (Author) , Holz, Frank G. (Author) , Pfau, Maximilian (Author) , Luu, Chi D. (Author) , Saßmannshausen, Marlene (Author) , Thiele, Sarah (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 20 June 2025
In: Scientific reports
Year: 2025, Volume: 15, Pages: 1-12
ISSN:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-00735-7
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-00735-7
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-00735-7
Get full text
Author Notes:Yannick N. Liermann, Charlotte Behning, Ben Isselmann, Matthias Schmid, Hannah M.P. Dunbar, Ulrich F.O. Luhmann, Robert P. Finger, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G. Holz, Maximilian Pfau, Chi D. Luu, Marlene Saßmannshausen, Sarah Thiele on behalf of the MACUSTAR consortium

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1937611655
003 DE-627
005 20251120193458.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251002s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41598-025-00735-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1937611655 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1937611655 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Liermann, Yannick N.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1378053923  |0 (DE-627)1937611965  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration  |b a MACUSTAR study report  |c Yannick N. Liermann, Charlotte Behning, Ben Isselmann, Matthias Schmid, Hannah M.P. Dunbar, Ulrich F.O. Luhmann, Robert P. Finger, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G. Holz, Maximilian Pfau, Chi D. Luu, Marlene Saßmannshausen, Sarah Thiele on behalf of the MACUSTAR consortium 
264 1 |c 20 June 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen, Diagramme 
300 |a 12 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Mitglieder des the MACUSTAR consortium: H. Agostini, L. Altay, R. Atia, F. Bandello, P.G. Basile, C. Behning, M. Belmouhand, M. Berger, R. Finger und viele weitere 
500 |a Gesehen am 02.10.2025 
520 |a This study evaluated the functional relevance of relative ellipsoid zone reflectivity (rEZR) on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography as a structural biomarker for retinal integrity, focusing on its association with retinal function. Participants with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and controls from the MACUSTAR study underwent functional testing, including mesopic fundus-controlled perimetry, best-corrected visual acuity, low-luminance visual acuity, low-luminance deficit, Moorfields Acuity Test, and Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity, along with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography imaging. Structural and functional data were analyzed globally and spatially aligned for topographic analysis. Linear-mixed effects models, adjusted for age, sex, and eccentricity of the rEZR, assessed associations between rEZR and functional metrics. A total of 275 eyes (early AMD, n = 34; intermediate AMD, n = 152; late AMD, n = 36; controls, n = 53) from 275 participants (mean ± standard deviation age: 71.1 ± 7.2 years; 63.3% female) were included. In global analyses, rEZR was associated with the mean average threshold in mesopic fundus-controlled perimetry (coefficient estimate 0.0492, 95% confidence interval 0.0190-0.0794, p = 0.0015), low-luminance visual acuity (coefficient estimate − 0.0015, 95% confidence interval − 0.0026 to − 0.0004, p = 0.0092), Moorfields Acuity Test (coefficient estimate 0.0092, 95% confidence interval − 0.0022 to − 0.0001, p = 0.0285), and Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity (coefficient estimate 0.0030, 95% confidence interval 0.0015-0.0045, p = 0.0001). Topographic analysis further revealed an association of rEZR with mesopic retinal sensitivity (coefficient estimate 0.0065, 95% confidence interval 0.0026-0.0104, p < 0.0001). Higher outer retinal reflectivity is linked to better retinal function in AMD and controls, supporting its potential as a biomarker for retinal integrity and function. 
650 4 |a Diagnostic markers 
650 4 |a Macular degeneration 
700 1 |a Behning, Charlotte  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Isselmann, Ben  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmid, Matthias  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dunbar, Hannah M. P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luhmann, Ulrich F. O.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Finger, Robert P.  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)133279049  |0 (DE-627)539656488  |0 (DE-576)287511855  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holz, Frank G.  |d 1962-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)114875855  |0 (DE-627)549545182  |0 (DE-576)289811589  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pfau, Maximilian  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luu, Chi D.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saßmannshausen, Marlene  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thiele, Sarah  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Scientific reports  |d [London] : Springer Nature, 2011  |g 15(2025), Artikel-ID 20093, Seite 1-12  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)663366712  |w (DE-600)2615211-3  |w (DE-576)346641179  |x 2045-2322  |7 nnas  |a Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration a MACUSTAR study report 
773 1 8 |g volume:15  |g year:2025  |g elocationid:20093  |g pages:1-12  |g extent:12  |a Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration a MACUSTAR study report 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-00735-7  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-00735-7  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251002 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 133279049  |a Finger, Robert P.  |m 133279049:Finger, Robert P.  |d 60000  |d 61700  |e 60000PF133279049  |e 61700PF133279049  |k 0/60000/  |k 1/60000/61700/  |p 7 
999 |a KXP-PPN1937611655  |e 4779797497 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"id":{"doi":["10.1038/s41598-025-00735-7"],"eki":["1937611655"]},"relHost":[{"id":{"issn":["2045-2322"],"zdb":["2615211-3"],"eki":["663366712"]},"recId":"663366712","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"disp":"Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration a MACUSTAR study reportScientific reports","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"[London] ; London","publisher":"Springer Nature ; Nature Publishing Group","dateIssuedKey":"2011","dateIssuedDisp":"2011-"}],"note":["Gesehen am 12.07.24"],"pubHistory":["1, article number 1 (2011)-"],"title":[{"title":"Scientific reports","title_sort":"Scientific reports"}],"part":{"text":"15(2025), Artikel-ID 20093, Seite 1-12","extent":"12","volume":"15","year":"2025","pages":"1-12"},"language":["eng"]}],"recId":"1937611655","physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen, Diagramme","extent":"12 S."}],"name":{"displayForm":["Yannick N. Liermann, Charlotte Behning, Ben Isselmann, Matthias Schmid, Hannah M.P. Dunbar, Ulrich F.O. Luhmann, Robert P. Finger, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G. Holz, Maximilian Pfau, Chi D. Luu, Marlene Saßmannshausen, Sarah Thiele on behalf of the MACUSTAR consortium"]},"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"subtitle":"a MACUSTAR study report","title_sort":"Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration","title":"Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"20 June 2025","dateIssuedKey":"2025"}],"note":["Mitglieder des the MACUSTAR consortium: H. Agostini, L. Altay, R. Atia, F. Bandello, P.G. Basile, C. Behning, M. Belmouhand, M. Berger, R. Finger und viele weitere","Gesehen am 02.10.2025"],"language":["eng"],"person":[{"given":"Yannick N.","role":"aut","family":"Liermann","display":"Liermann, Yannick N."},{"given":"Charlotte","role":"aut","display":"Behning, Charlotte","family":"Behning"},{"given":"Ben","role":"aut","display":"Isselmann, Ben","family":"Isselmann"},{"family":"Schmid","display":"Schmid, Matthias","given":"Matthias","role":"aut"},{"given":"Hannah M. P.","role":"aut","display":"Dunbar, Hannah M. P.","family":"Dunbar"},{"family":"Luhmann","display":"Luhmann, Ulrich F. O.","role":"aut","given":"Ulrich F. O."},{"given":"Robert P.","role":"aut","display":"Finger, Robert P.","family":"Finger"},{"role":"aut","given":"Steffen","family":"Schmitz-Valckenberg","display":"Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen"},{"display":"Holz, Frank G.","family":"Holz","role":"aut","given":"Frank G."},{"role":"aut","given":"Maximilian","display":"Pfau, Maximilian","family":"Pfau"},{"family":"Luu","display":"Luu, Chi D.","role":"aut","given":"Chi D."},{"given":"Marlene","role":"aut","display":"Saßmannshausen, Marlene","family":"Saßmannshausen"},{"given":"Sarah","role":"aut","family":"Thiele","display":"Thiele, Sarah"}]} 
SRT |a LIERMANNYAELLIPSOIDZ2020