Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory

Background Current randomized controlled trials are investigating the efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in patients with medium vessel occlusion (MeVO) stroke. Whether best medical management (MM) is more efficient than unsuccessful vessel recanalization during MT remains unknown....

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Faizy, Tobias D. (VerfasserIn) , Möhlenbruch, Markus Alfred (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 23 January 2025
In: Journal of neuroInterventional surgery

ISSN:1759-8486
DOI:10.1136/jnis-2024-022642
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2024-022642
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://jnis.bmj.com/content/early/2025/01/23/jnis-2024-022642
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Tobias D. Faizy, Vivek Yedavalli, Hamza Adel Salim, Dhairya A. Lakhani, Basel Musmar, Nimer Adeeb, Muhammed Amir Essibayi, Motaz Daraghma, Kareem El Naamani, Nils Henninger, Sri Hari Sundararajan, Anna Luisa Kuhn, Jane Khalife, Sherief Ghozy, Luca Scarcia, Leonard L.L .Yeo, Benjamin YQ Tan, Robert W. Regenhardt, Jeremy Josef Heit, Nicole M. Cancelliere, Aymeric Rouchaud, Jens Fiehler, Sunil A. Sheth, Ajit S. Puri, Christian Dyzmann, Marco Colasurdo, Leonardo Renieri, João Pedro Filipe, Pablo Harker, Răzvan Alexandru Radu, Mohamad Abdalkader, Piers Klein, Thomas R. Marotta, Julian Spears, Takahiro Ota, Ashkan Mowla, Pascal Jabbour, Arundhati Biswas, Frédéric Clarençon, James E. Siegler, Thanh N. Nguyen, Ricardo Varela, Amanda Baker, David Altschul, Nestor Gonzalez, Markus A. Möhlenbruch, Vincent Costalat, Benjamin Gory, Christian Paul Stracke, Constantin Hecker, Gaultier Marnat, Hamza Shaikh, Christoph J. Griessenauer, David S. Liebeskind, Alessandro Pedicelli, Andrea Maria Alexandre, Illario Tancredi, Erwah Kalsoum, Max Wintermark, Boris Lubicz, Aman B. Patel, Vitor Mendes Pereira, Adam A. Dmytriw, Adrien Guenego, The MAD-MT Investigators

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002c 4500
001 1937797619
003 DE-627
005 20251006165145.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251006s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1136/jnis-2024-022642  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1937797619 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1937797619 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Faizy, Tobias D.  |d 1984-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1112225188  |0 (DE-627)866207635  |0 (DE-576)47643985X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory  |c Tobias D. Faizy, Vivek Yedavalli, Hamza Adel Salim, Dhairya A. Lakhani, Basel Musmar, Nimer Adeeb, Muhammed Amir Essibayi, Motaz Daraghma, Kareem El Naamani, Nils Henninger, Sri Hari Sundararajan, Anna Luisa Kuhn, Jane Khalife, Sherief Ghozy, Luca Scarcia, Leonard L.L .Yeo, Benjamin YQ Tan, Robert W. Regenhardt, Jeremy Josef Heit, Nicole M. Cancelliere, Aymeric Rouchaud, Jens Fiehler, Sunil A. Sheth, Ajit S. Puri, Christian Dyzmann, Marco Colasurdo, Leonardo Renieri, João Pedro Filipe, Pablo Harker, Răzvan Alexandru Radu, Mohamad Abdalkader, Piers Klein, Thomas R. Marotta, Julian Spears, Takahiro Ota, Ashkan Mowla, Pascal Jabbour, Arundhati Biswas, Frédéric Clarençon, James E. Siegler, Thanh N. Nguyen, Ricardo Varela, Amanda Baker, David Altschul, Nestor Gonzalez, Markus A. Möhlenbruch, Vincent Costalat, Benjamin Gory, Christian Paul Stracke, Constantin Hecker, Gaultier Marnat, Hamza Shaikh, Christoph J. Griessenauer, David S. Liebeskind, Alessandro Pedicelli, Andrea Maria Alexandre, Illario Tancredi, Erwah Kalsoum, Max Wintermark, Boris Lubicz, Aman B. Patel, Vitor Mendes Pereira, Adam A. Dmytriw, Adrien Guenego, The MAD-MT Investigators 
264 1 |c 23 January 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 11 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Veröffentlicht online: 23. Januar 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 06.10.2025 
520 |a Background Current randomized controlled trials are investigating the efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in patients with medium vessel occlusion (MeVO) stroke. Whether best medical management (MM) is more efficient than unsuccessful vessel recanalization during MT remains unknown. - Methods This was a retrospective cohort study using data from 37 academic centers across North America, Asia, and Europe between September 2017 and July 2021. Only patients with occlusion of the distal branches (M2 and M3) of the middle cerebral artery territory were included. Unsuccessful MT was defined as a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction score of 0-2a. Propensity score matching was used to control for confounders. The primary outcome was functional independence, defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-2 at 90 days after treatment. Multivariable regression analysis was used to assess factors associated with the primary outcome. - Results Of 2903 patients screened for eligibility, 532 patients were analyzed (266 per group) after propensity score matching. The MM group had superior functional outcomes, with 32% achieving mRS 0-1 at 90 days compared with 21% in the MT group (P=0.011). Patients in the MM group also had significantly lower rates of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) (3.4% vs 16%, P<0.001) and any hemorrhage (18% vs 48%, P<0.001). On multivariable regression, unsuccessful MT was associated with reduced odds of functional independence (OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.85, P=0.011) and increased odds of sICH (OR 4.32, 95% CI 1.84 to 10.10, P<0.001). Mortality rates were similar between groups (27% in MM vs 29% in MT, P=0.73). - Conclusion Unsuccessful MT for MeVO was linked to worse outcomes than best MM. These findings highlight the risks of prolonged attempts and emphasize the importance of efficient procedural decision-making to reduce complications and improve patient outcomes. 
650 4 |a Artery 
650 4 |a Complication 
650 4 |a Stroke 
650 4 |a Thrombectomy 
650 4 |a Vessel Wall 
700 1 |a Möhlenbruch, Markus Alfred  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)137693591  |0 (DE-627)594845041  |0 (DE-576)304845655  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of neuroInterventional surgery  |d London : BMJ Journals, 2009  |g 2025, Early Access, 11 Seiten  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)605217548  |w (DE-600)2506028-4  |w (DE-576)308906721  |x 1759-8486  |7 nnas  |a Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory 
773 1 8 |g year:2025  |g extent:11  |a Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2024-022642  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://jnis.bmj.com/content/early/2025/01/23/jnis-2024-022642  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251006 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 137693591  |a Möhlenbruch, Markus Alfred  |m 137693591:Möhlenbruch, Markus Alfred  |d 910000  |d 911100  |d 50000  |e 910000PM137693591  |e 911100PM137693591  |e 50000PM137693591  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 46 
999 |a KXP-PPN1937797619  |e 4781307663 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Veröffentlicht online: 23. Januar 2025","Gesehen am 06.10.2025"],"recId":"1937797619","person":[{"given":"Tobias D.","display":"Faizy, Tobias D.","role":"aut","family":"Faizy"},{"role":"aut","family":"Möhlenbruch","given":"Markus Alfred","display":"Möhlenbruch, Markus Alfred"}],"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["Tobias D. Faizy, Vivek Yedavalli, Hamza Adel Salim, Dhairya A. Lakhani, Basel Musmar, Nimer Adeeb, Muhammed Amir Essibayi, Motaz Daraghma, Kareem El Naamani, Nils Henninger, Sri Hari Sundararajan, Anna Luisa Kuhn, Jane Khalife, Sherief Ghozy, Luca Scarcia, Leonard L.L .Yeo, Benjamin YQ Tan, Robert W. Regenhardt, Jeremy Josef Heit, Nicole M. Cancelliere, Aymeric Rouchaud, Jens Fiehler, Sunil A. Sheth, Ajit S. Puri, Christian Dyzmann, Marco Colasurdo, Leonardo Renieri, João Pedro Filipe, Pablo Harker, Răzvan Alexandru Radu, Mohamad Abdalkader, Piers Klein, Thomas R. Marotta, Julian Spears, Takahiro Ota, Ashkan Mowla, Pascal Jabbour, Arundhati Biswas, Frédéric Clarençon, James E. Siegler, Thanh N. Nguyen, Ricardo Varela, Amanda Baker, David Altschul, Nestor Gonzalez, Markus A. Möhlenbruch, Vincent Costalat, Benjamin Gory, Christian Paul Stracke, Constantin Hecker, Gaultier Marnat, Hamza Shaikh, Christoph J. Griessenauer, David S. Liebeskind, Alessandro Pedicelli, Andrea Maria Alexandre, Illario Tancredi, Erwah Kalsoum, Max Wintermark, Boris Lubicz, Aman B. Patel, Vitor Mendes Pereira, Adam A. Dmytriw, Adrien Guenego, The MAD-MT Investigators"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"23 January 2025"}],"relHost":[{"pubHistory":["1.2009 -"],"note":["Gesehen am 03.01.11"],"part":{"extent":"11","text":"2025, Early Access, 11 Seiten","year":"2025"},"language":["eng"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"JNIS"}],"disp":"Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territoryJournal of neuroInterventional surgery","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"605217548","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"London","dateIssuedKey":"2009","dateIssuedDisp":"2009-","publisher":"BMJ Journals"}],"id":{"eki":["605217548"],"issn":["1759-8486"],"zdb":["2506028-4"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Journal of neuroInterventional surgery","title":"Journal of neuroInterventional surgery","subtitle":"JNIS ; the journal of the Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery"}]}],"id":{"doi":["10.1136/jnis-2024-022642"],"eki":["1937797619"]},"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"11 S."}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory","title":"Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"}} 
SRT |a FAIZYTOBIACLINICALOU2320