Thrust moraines and rock glaciers: relationships between subsurface structures and morphodynamics in Swiss glacier forefields dominated by glacier-permafrost interactions

Abstract. Glacier-permafrost interactions in Alpine environments significantly influence geomorphological processes, making it essential to understand the relationship between subsurface structures and surface morphodynamics for predicting landscape evolution under climate change. So far, the direct...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kunz, Julius (VerfasserIn) , Buchelt, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Wiegand, Tim (VerfasserIn) , Ullmann, Tobias (VerfasserIn) , Kneisel, Christof (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal) Kapitel/Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 15 May 2025
In: EGUsphere
Year: 2025, Pages: 1-29
DOI:10.5194/egusphere-2025-1671
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1671
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2025/egusphere-2025-1671/
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Julius Kunz, Sebastian Buchelt, Tim Wiegand, Tobias Ullmann, Christof Kneisel

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1938360699
003 DE-627
005 20251014123614.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251014s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.5194/egusphere-2025-1671  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1938360699 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1938360699 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 61  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Kunz, Julius  |d 19XX-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1356299474  |0 (DE-627)1917249551  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Thrust moraines and rock glaciers  |b relationships between subsurface structures and morphodynamics in Swiss glacier forefields dominated by glacier-permafrost interactions  |c Julius Kunz, Sebastian Buchelt, Tim Wiegand, Tobias Ullmann, Christof Kneisel 
264 1 |c 15 May 2025 
300 |a 29 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 14.10.2025 
520 |a Abstract. Glacier-permafrost interactions in Alpine environments significantly influence geomorphological processes, making it essential to understand the relationship between subsurface structures and surface morphodynamics for predicting landscape evolution under climate change. So far, the direct correlation between subsurface ice distribution and surface movement for thrust moraine complexes and rock glaciers remains poorly understood. This study investigates the internal structure and morphodynamics of both landform types in two Swiss glacier forefields, aiming to determine how subsurface ice content and structure influence recent surface displacements. We combined electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) with Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) to assess subsurface resistivity and surface displacement patterns. The study focuses on two sites in the Valais region (Swiss Alps), analyzing spatial movement patterns and their correlation with subsurface properties through regression analysis. ERT revealed distinct differences between the ice-rich thrust moraine complexes and the more heterogeneous internal structure of the investigated rock glaciers. DInSAR-derived displacement patterns showed that moraine complexes exhibit predominantly vertical subsidence with high seasonal variability, while rock glaciers display more consistent horizontal movement. Regression analysis confirmed strong correlations between high-resistivity zones and intense surface dynamics in moraine complexes, with the logarithm of maximum resistivity correlating with absolute horizontal displacement (R&sup2; = 0.75) and elevation change (R&sup2; = 0.76). Instead, rock glaciers exhibited weaker correlations (R<sup>2</sup> &le; 0.3), likely due to heterogeneous internal structures and more complex creep processes, which differ from the subsidence-dominated movements in the ice-rich moraines. These findings underscore the importance of distinguishing between these landform types in permafrost studies and climate change assessments. 
700 1 |a Buchelt, Sebastian  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1378929608  |0 (DE-627)1938361482  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wiegand, Tim  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ullmann, Tobias  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1075866081  |0 (DE-627)83400268X  |0 (DE-576)444716653  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kneisel, Christof  |d 1968-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1137497300  |0 (DE-627)894698923  |0 (DE-576)18094715X  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t EGUsphere  |d Göttingen : Copernicus GmbH, 2022  |g (2025), Artikel-ID 1671, Seite 1-29  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)1794707824  |w (DE-600)3111974-8  |7 nnas  |a Thrust moraines and rock glaciers relationships between subsurface structures and morphodynamics in Swiss glacier forefields dominated by glacier-permafrost interactions 
773 1 8 |g year:2025  |g elocationid:1671  |g pages:1-29  |g extent:29  |a Thrust moraines and rock glaciers relationships between subsurface structures and morphodynamics in Swiss glacier forefields dominated by glacier-permafrost interactions 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1671  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2025/egusphere-2025-1671/  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251014 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 1356299474  |a Kunz, Julius  |m 1356299474:Kunz, Julius  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1938360699  |e 4786942863 
BIB |a Y 
JSO |a {"id":{"eki":["1938360699"],"doi":["10.5194/egusphere-2025-1671"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"15 May 2025"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Julius Kunz, Sebastian Buchelt, Tim Wiegand, Tobias Ullmann, Christof Kneisel"]},"relHost":[{"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Göttingen","dateIssuedKey":"2022","publisher":"Copernicus GmbH","dateIssuedDisp":"[2022?]-"}],"id":{"eki":["1794707824"],"zdb":["3111974-8"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"the EGU interactive community platform : the preprint repository of the EGU","title":"EGUsphere","title_sort":"EGUsphere"}],"disp":"Thrust moraines and rock glaciers relationships between subsurface structures and morphodynamics in Swiss glacier forefields dominated by glacier-permafrost interactionsEGUsphere","note":["Gesehen am 04.03.22"],"type":{"bibl":"edited-book","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"1794707824","language":["eng","mul"],"corporate":[{"role":"isb","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","display":"European Geosciences Union"}],"part":{"pages":"1-29","year":"2025","extent":"29","text":"(2025), Artikel-ID 1671, Seite 1-29"}}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"29 S."}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Thrust moraines and rock glaciers","title":"Thrust moraines and rock glaciers","subtitle":"relationships between subsurface structures and morphodynamics in Swiss glacier forefields dominated by glacier-permafrost interactions"}],"person":[{"given":"Julius","family":"Kunz","role":"aut","display":"Kunz, Julius","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Buchelt","role":"aut","display":"Buchelt, Sebastian","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"family":"Wiegand","given":"Tim","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Wiegand, Tim","role":"aut"},{"given":"Tobias","family":"Ullmann","role":"aut","display":"Ullmann, Tobias","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"family":"Kneisel","given":"Christof","display":"Kneisel, Christof","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1938360699","type":{"bibl":"chapter","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 14.10.2025"]} 
SRT |a KUNZJULIUSTHRUSTMORA1520